I want to create a app to Track the Users who installed my App, So i have a following code for tracking, This code working good but it will return only CITY NAME. But i need full details like street name, city, like wise .
public class GetCurrentLocation extends Activity
implements OnClickListener {
private LocationManager locationMangaer = null;
private LocationListener locationListener = null;
private Button btnGetLocation = null;
private EditText editLocation = null;
private ProgressBar pb = null;
private static final String TAG = "Debug";
private Boolean flag = false;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//if you want to lock screen for always Portrait mode
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo
.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
pb = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
pb.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
editLocation = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextLocation);
btnGetLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLocation);
btnGetLocation.setOnClickListener(this);
locationMangaer = (LocationManager)
getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
flag = displayGpsStatus();
if (flag) {
Log.v(TAG, "onClick");
editLocation.setText("Please!! move your device to" +
" see the changes in coordinates." + "\nWait..");
pb.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
locationListener = new MyLocationListener();
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
locationMangaer.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 5000, 10, locationListener);
} else {
alertbox("Gps Status!!", "Your GPS is: OFF");
}
}
/*----Method to Check GPS is enable or disable ----- */
private Boolean displayGpsStatus() {
ContentResolver contentResolver = getBaseContext()
.getContentResolver();
boolean gpsStatus = Settings.Secure
.isLocationProviderEnabled(contentResolver,
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (gpsStatus) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/*----------Method to create an AlertBox ------------- */
protected void alertbox(String title, String mymessage) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setMessage("Your Device's GPS is Disable")
.setCancelable(false)
.setTitle("** Gps Status **")
.setPositiveButton("Gps On",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
// finish the current activity
// AlertBoxAdvance.this.finish();
Intent myIntent = new Intent(
Settings.ACTION_SECURITY_SETTINGS);
startActivity(myIntent);
dialog.cancel();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
// cancel the dialog box
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
}
/*----------Listener class to get coordinates ------------- */
private class MyLocationListener implements LocationListener {
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location loc) {
editLocation.setText("");
pb.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"Location changed : Lat: " +
loc.getLatitude()+ " Lng: " + loc.getLongitude(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
String longitude = "Longitude: " +loc.getLongitude();
Log.v(TAG, longitude);
String latitude = "Latitude: " +loc.getLatitude();
Log.v(TAG, latitude);
/*----------to get City-Name from coordinates ------------- */
String cityName=null;
Geocoder gcd = new Geocoder(getBaseContext(),
Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses;
try {
addresses = gcd.getFromLocation(loc.getLatitude(), loc
.getLongitude(), 1);
if (addresses.size() > 0)
System.out.println(addresses.get(0).getLocality());
cityName=addresses.get(0).getLocality();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String s = longitude+"\n"+latitude +
"\n\nMy Currrent City is: "+cityName;
editLocation.setText(s);
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider,
int status, Bundle extras) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：4)
试试这个：
public void setCurrentLocation() {
if (UtilityMethods.isGPSEnabled(mContext)) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23 &&
ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(LOCATION_PERMS, LOCATION_REQUEST);
// return;
} else {
getCurrentAddress();
}
} else {
alertbox("Gps Status", "Your Device's GPS is Disable", mContext);
}
}
使用LocationManager
public void getCurrentAddress() {
// Get the location manager
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
if (locationManager != null) {
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23 && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// public void requestPermissions(@NonNull String[] permissions, int requestCode)
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for Activity#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.i("msg", "fail to request location update, ignore", ex);
}
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
}
Geocoder gcd = new Geocoder(getBaseContext(),
Locale.getDefault());
List<Address> addresses;
try {
addresses = gcd.getFromLocation(location.getLatitude(),
location.getLongitude(), 1);
if (addresses.size() > 0) {
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0); // If any additional address line present than only, check with max available address lines by getMaxAddressLineIndex()
String locality = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String subLocality = addresses.get(0).getSubLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName();
if (subLocality != null) {
currentLocation = locality + "," + subLocality;
} else {
currentLocation = locality;
}
current_locality = locality;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(HomeActivity.this, Constants.ToastConstatnts.ERROR_FETCHING_LOCATION, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：1)
使用fused Location Provider获取当前设备的纬度和经度。
借助纬度和经度，您可以获得城市名称和地址。
要获取完整的街道名称，请使用getMaxAddressLineIndex()。
在onLocationChanged中，检查您是否获得当前位置。
修改
String strAdd = "";
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location loc) {
editLocation.setText("");
pb.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"Location changed : Lat: " +
loc.getLatitude()+ " Lng: " + loc.getLongitude(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
String longitude = "Longitude: " +loc.getLongitude();
Log.v(TAG, longitude);
String latitude = "Latitude: " +loc.getLatitude();
Log.v(TAG, latitude);
/*----------to get City-Name from coordinates ------------- */
String cityName=null;
Geocoder geocoder;
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(TabClubActivity.this, Locale.getDefault());
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
if (!addresses.isEmpty()) {
Address returnedAddress = addresses.get(0);
StringBuilder strReturnedAddress = new StringBuilder("");
for (int i = 0; i < returnedAddress.getMaxAddressLineIndex(); i++) {
strReturnedAddress.append(returnedAddress.getAddressLine(i)).append(" ");
}
strAdd = strReturnedAddress.toString();
textview.setText(strAdd);
Log.e("MyCurrentLoctionAddress", "" + strReturnedAddress.toString());
cityName=addresses.get(0).getLocality();
} else {
// Log.e("MyCurrentLoctionAddress", "No Address returned!");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String s = longitude+"\n"+latitude +
"\n\nMy Currrent City is: "+cityName;
editLocation.setText(s);
}
答案 2 :(得分：0)
我尝试了Geocoder，但结果不可靠。所以最好去附近的搜索googleapi获取结果。它直接提供城市名称。这是我的实现版本。
interface Api{
String BASE_URL = "https://maps.googleapis.com";
@GET("/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json")
Call<List<ResultDO>> getPlaceDetailByLatLong(@Query("location") String type,@Query("radius") String radius,@Query("key")String key);
}
在主要活动或片段中。
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(API.BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
API service = retrofit.create(API.class);
service.getCityResults(types, input, location, radius, key).enqueue(new Callback<List<ResultDO>>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<List<ResultDO>> call, Response<List<ResultDO>> response) {
tvCity.setText(response.body().get(0).getVicinity());// first object gives me the city name
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<List<ResultDO>> call, Throwable t) {
}
});
答案 3 :(得分：0)
您可以通过将地理位置（例如纬度，经度）转换为地址来获取地址（街道名称，城市，国家等）。此过程称为Reverse Geocoding this doc。
您可以使用FusedLocationProviderApi()，但已不推荐使用（here）。另一种选择是，您可以使用FusedLocationProviderClient()从LastKnownLocation对象（包含经度和纬度）获取LastKnownLocation，因此我们可以使用Geocoder获取诸如街道名称，城市，国家等的地址。 The sample doc同步执行。但是在这里，我正在使用AsyncTask异步进行操作。希望有帮助。
要获取当前位置：
import com.google.android.gms.location.FusedLocationProviderClient;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnCompleteListener;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
//before public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LocationListener,...,...
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION = 101;
private FusedLocationProviderClient mFusedLocationClient;
private Location mGetedLocation;
private double currentLat, currentLng;
private void getLastLocation() {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
requestPermissions(new String[] {Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION);
}
return;
}
mFusedLocationClient.getLastLocation()
.addOnCompleteListener(this, new OnCompleteListener<Location>() {
@Override
public void onComplete(@NonNull Task<Location> task) {
if (task.isSuccessful() && task.getResult() != null) {
mGetedLocation = task.getResult();
//currentLat = mGetedLocation.getLatitude();
//currentLng = mGetedLocation.getLongitude();
//start reverse geocoding
//little different with the doc
(new GetAddressTask(this)).execute(mGetedLocation);
}else{
Log.e(TAG, "no location detected");
Log.w(TAG, "getLastLocation:exception", task.getException());
}
}
});
}
从LastKnownLocation获取地址
//sorry, I forgot where I got this asyncTask code. So I did not mention the source.
//If anyone feels that making this code please comment.
private class GetAddressTask extends AsyncTask<Location, Void, String> {
Context mContext;
GetAddressTask(Context context) {
super();
mContext = context;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Location... params) {
Geocoder geocoder =
new Geocoder(mContext, Locale.getDefault());
// Get the current location from the input parameter list
Location loc = params[0];
// Create a list to contain the result address
List<Address> addresses;
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(loc.getLatitude(),
loc.getLongitude(), 1);
} catch (IOException e1) {
Log.e("LocationSampleActivity",
"IO Exception in getFromLocation()");
e1.printStackTrace();
return ("IO Exception trying to get address");
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e2) {
// Error message to post in the log
String errorString = "Illegal arguments " +
Double.toString(loc.getLatitude()) +
" , " +
Double.toString(loc.getLongitude()) +
" passed to address service";
Log.e("LocationSampleActivity", errorString);
e2.printStackTrace();
return errorString;
}
// If the reverse geocode returned an address
if (addresses != null && addresses.size() > 0) {
Address address = addresses.get(0);
/*
address.getLocality(),
address.getCountryName());
*/
return address.getLocality();
} else {
return "No address found";
}
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String address) {
if (address != null)
mtextView.setText(address);//=============================> GOT THIS
}
}
答案 4 :(得分：0)
在Activity类中创建一个自定义方法：
private void getTheUserPermission() {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]
{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, REQUEST_LOCATION);
locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
LocationGetter locationGetter = new LocationGetter(FreshMenuSearchActivity.this, REQUEST_LOCATION, locationManager);
if (!locationManager.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {
locationGetter.OnGPS();
} else {
locationGetter.getLocation();
}
}
使用户定义的类名称为LocationGetter：-
public class LocationGetter {
private int REQUEST_LOCATION;
private FreshMenuSearchActivity mContext;
private LocationManager locationManager;
private Geocoder geocoder;
public LocationGetter(FreshMenuSearchActivity mContext, int requestLocation, LocationManager locationManager) {
this.mContext = mContext;
this.locationManager = locationManager;
this.REQUEST_LOCATION = requestLocation;
}
public void getLocation() {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(mContext,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(mContext, new String[]
{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, REQUEST_LOCATION);
} else {
Location LocationGps = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
Location LocationNetwork = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
Location LocationPassive = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.PASSIVE_PROVIDER);
if (LocationGps != null) {
double lat = LocationGps.getLatitude();
double longi = LocationGps.getLongitude();
getTheAddress(lat, longi);
} else if (LocationNetwork != null) {
double lat = LocationNetwork.getLatitude();
double longi = LocationNetwork.getLongitude();
getTheAddress(lat, longi);
} else if (LocationPassive != null) {
double lat = LocationPassive.getLatitude();
double longi = LocationPassive.getLongitude();
getTheAddress(lat, longi);
} else {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Can't Get Your Location", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
private void getTheAddress(double latitude, double longitude) {
List<Address> addresses;
geocoder = new Geocoder(mContext, Locale.getDefault());
try {
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(latitude, longitude, 1);
String address = addresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
String city = addresses.get(0).getLocality();
String state = addresses.get(0).getAdminArea();
String country = addresses.get(0).getCountryName();
String postalCode = addresses.get(0).getPostalCode();
String knownName = addresses.get(0).getFeatureName();
Log.d("neel", address);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void OnGPS() {
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);
builder.setMessage("Enable GPS").setCancelable(false).setPositiveButton("YES", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
mContext.startActivity(new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS));
}
}).setNegativeButton("NO", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
final AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();
}
}