我从德国气象局获得了一份关于欧洲平均气温的NetCDF文件(CDC FDP SERVER)。我唯一想要提取的是Bornholm的日平均温度,Bornholm是波罗的海中部的一个岛屿。
我知道如何提取某些坐标的信息(参见下面的代码示例)。唯一的问题是文件特定的坐标是“旋转的”,这就是博恩霍尔姆(从GoogleMaps中提取)的地理坐标有点无用的原因。
packages <- c("RNetCDF",
"ncdf4",
"raster")
lapply(packages, require, character.only = TRUE)
x <- mean(14.68,15.16) #coordinates for a rectangle around
y <- mean(54.987,55.299) #Bornholm extracted from GoogleMaps
temp <- nc_open("tas_decreg_europe_v20140120_20030101_20030131.nc")
temp
var <- ncvar_get(temp, "tas")
point <- var[x,y,]
as.data.frame(point)
要缩短它 - Google使用墨卡托投影的近似变体。那么我如何转换NetCDF文件或GoogleMaps的坐标,以便找到我需要的东西。我可以打赌那里有一个简单的解决方案,但不幸的是没有 - 至少我找不到一个。
有关print(temp)
生成的文件的信息,请参阅下文:
File tas_decreg_europe_v20140120_20030101_20030131.nc (NC_FORMAT_CLASSIC):
2 variables (excluding dimension variables):
char rotated_pole[]
grid_mapping_name: rotated_latitude_longitude
grid_north_pole_latitude: 39.25
grid_north_pole_longitude: -162
float tas[lon,lat,time]
long_name: Near-Surface Air Temperature
units: K
grid_mapping: rotated_pole
_FillValue: 1.00000002004088e+20
missing_value: 1.00000002004088e+20
3 dimensions:
lon Size:1056
standard_name: grid_longitude
long_name: longitude
units: degrees_east
axis: X
lat Size:1026
standard_name: grid_latitude
long_name: latitude
units: degrees_north
axis: Y
time Size:31 *** is unlimited ***
standard_name: time
units: days since 2003-01-01 00:00:00
calendar: standard
感谢任何帮助。非常感谢...
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您加载了光栅包,但不使用它。你尝试过类似下面的东西吗?
FILE *