Android Studio中LocationManager的CheckPermissions错误

时间:2016-08-24 05:19:35

标签: android geolocation android-6.0-marshmallow locationmanager android-api-levels

我为API级别23(使用checkSelfPermission)获得了GetGeoLocation的良好工作应用程序。但是,我必须使它与API级别21兼容。因此,checkSelfPermission不能像在API级别23中引入那样工作。

所以,我改变了代码以适应这个:

 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    CheckForCoarseLocationPermission();

}
private void CheckForCoarseLocationPermission()
{
    if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23)
    {
        // ANDROID 6.0 AND UP!
        boolean accessCoarseLocationAllowed = false;
        try
        {
            // Invoke checkSelfPermission method from Android 6 (API 23 and UP)
            java.lang.reflect.Method methodCheckPermission = Activity.class.getMethod("checkSelfPermission", java.lang.String.class);
            Object resultObj = methodCheckPermission.invoke(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
            int result = Integer.parseInt(resultObj.toString());
            if (result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
            {
                accessCoarseLocationAllowed = true;


            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
        }
        if (accessCoarseLocationAllowed)
        {
            Log.v("TAG","Granted");
            LocationManager locationManager=    (LocationManager)getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
                locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0,new LocationListener());//ERROR Happening Here!!!!!!!!!!!
        }
        try
        {
            // We have to invoke the method "void requestPermissions (Activity activity, String[] permissions, int requestCode) "
            // from android 6
            java.lang.reflect.Method methodRequestPermission = Activity.class.getMethod("requestPermissions", java.lang.String[].class, int.class);
            methodRequestPermission.invoke(this, new String[]
                    {
                            Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
                    }, 0x12345);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
        }
    }
}

现在,LocationManager.requestLocationUpdate发出错误 调用需要用户可能拒绝的权限:代码应明确检查权限是否可用(使用checkPermission)或明确处理潜在的SecurityException

如果我想使用LocationManager和CheckPermission for API level> = 21。如何处理它。

请帮助。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

试试这个

if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { // coarse permission is granted
            // Todo
} else { // permission is not granted, request for permission
    if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)) { // show some info to user why you want this permission
       Toast.makeText(this, "Allow Location Permission to use this functionality.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
       ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 123 /*LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE*/);
    } else {
       ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 123 /*LOCATION_PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE*/);

    }
}

注意: - 您必须在android manifest

中拥有以下权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以像这样使用支持库,

if(android.support.v4.content.PermissionChecker.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
        {
...
         }