Question

我是Python的新手。我遇到了这个问题，希望你能提供帮助。让我解释一下我尝试做什么，如果我让你困惑，请告诉我。

我有这个Python脚本，它可以很好地创建一个事件。

# Set the request parameters
url = 'https://outlook.office365.com/api/v1.0/me/events?$Select=Start,End'
user = 'user1@domain.com'

pwd = getpass.getpass('Please enter your AD password: ')

# Create JSON payload
data = {
  "Subject": "Testing Outlock Event",
  "Body": {
    "ContentType": "HTML",
    "Content": "Test Content"
  },
  "Start": "2016-05-23T15:00:00.000Z",
  "End": "2016-05-23T16:00:00.000Z",
      "Attendees": [
    {
      "EmailAddress": {
        "Address": "user1@domain.com",
        "Name": "User1"
      },
       "Type": "Required"  },

       {
      "EmailAddress": {
        "Address": "user2@domain.com",
        "Name": "User2"
      },
       "Type": "Optional"  }
  ]
}

json_payload = json.dumps(data)

# Build the HTTP request
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPHandler)
request = urllib2.Request(url, data=json_payload)
auth = base64.encodestring('%s:%s' % (user, pwd)).replace('\n', '')
request.add_header('Authorization', 'Basic %s' % auth)
request.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
request.add_header('Accept', 'application/json')
request.get_method = lambda: 'POST'
# Perform the request
result = opener.open(request)

由于其他帖子建议为附件单独设置Json的属性（here），因此除了请求之外，我还包括下面的data_attachment代码（请参阅＆＃34; data_attachment＆＃34;和＆＃34 ; json_payloadAttachment＆＃34）。但是，我不确定如何在请求中添加它并进行一次POST。

# Set the request parameters
url = 'https://outlook.office365.com/api/v1.0/me/events?$Select=Start,End'
user = 'user1@domain.com'

pwd = getpass.getpass('Please enter your AD password: ')

# Create JSON payload
data = {
  "Subject": "Testing Outlock Event",
  "Body": {
    "ContentType": "HTML",
    "Content": "Test Content"
  },
  "Start": "2016-05-23T15:00:00.000Z",
  "End": "2016-05-23T16:00:00.000Z",
      "Attendees": [
    {
      "EmailAddress": {
        "Address": "user1@domain.com",
        "Name": "User1"
      },
       "Type": "Required"  },

       {
      "EmailAddress": {
        "Address": "user2@domain.com",
        "Name": "User2"
      },
       "Type": "Optional"  }
  ]
}

data_attachment = {
            "@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.FileAttachment",
            "Name": "test123.txt",
            "ContentBytes": "VGVzdDEyMw=="
    }

json_payload = json.dumps(data)
json_payloadAttachment = json.dumps(data_attachment)

# Build the HTTP request
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPHandler)
request = urllib2.Request(url, data=json_payload)  # NOT Sure where to put the attachment payload here
auth = base64.encodestring('%s:%s' % (user, pwd)).replace('\n', '')
request.add_header('Authorization', 'Basic %s' % auth)
request.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
request.add_header('Accept', 'application/json')
request.get_method = lambda: 'POST'
# Perform the request
result = opener.open(request)

请帮忙。提前谢谢。

Answer 1

您似乎需要合并数据;例如，您可以向数据字典中添加另一个名为Attachments的密钥，其中包含一个字典数组并以这种方式合并它们;然后将您的数据序列化为JSON。您不需要json_payloadAttachment。

...
data["Attachments"] = [data_attachment]
json_payload = json.dumps(data)

根据您发布的链接，您也错过了HasAttachments密钥。

data["HasAttachments"] = True

Json在请求中添加了额外的有效负载

1 个答案: