我想将颜色（背景）从一张图片更改为另一张图片的背景。 这是我的代码，但它不能100％工作。 这是我目前的输出： http://www.bilder-upload.eu/upload/48a6b6-1471634776.jpg
public class StartGreenScreen2 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String inputFile = "/Users/testGreenscreen/sagar.jpg";
String backgroundFile = "/Users/testGreenscreen/india.jpg";
exceptions(inputFile, backgroundFile, ".jpg", "green");
}
/**
* The exceptions method accepts a String array argument. This method
* handles exceptions that might bring up.
*
* @param args
* Contains parameters for program execution.
* @throws IOException
* For catching file problems.
*/
public static void exceptions(String inputFile, String backgroundFile, String outputFileType, String color) throws IOException {
// Creates 7 boolean variables, all of which have to be true for the
// colorChanger & colorWriter to execute.
boolean[] bool = new boolean[6];
// args[0] try & catch statements
try {
new FileReader(inputFile);
bool[0] = true;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("Input file for color swap not found.");
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println("No input file specified.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("There is a problem with the inputfile.");
}
// args[1] try & catch statements
try {
new FileReader(backgroundFile);
bool[1] = true;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("Input File not Found");
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println("No input file specified.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("There is a problem with the inputfile.");
}
// args[2] try & catch statements
try {
if (outputFileType.contains("."))
bool[2] = true;
else
System.out.println("Outfile name invalid.");
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println("Output file not specified.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("There is a problem with the outputfile.");
}
// args[3] try & catch statements
try {
if (inputFile.endsWith(".png") && backgroundFile.endsWith(".png") && outputFileType.equalsIgnoreCase(".png")) {
bool[3] = true;
} else if (inputFile.endsWith(".jpg") && backgroundFile.endsWith(".jpg") && outputFileType.equalsIgnoreCase(".jpg")) {
bool[3] = true;
} else
System.out.println("The extension of all input files do not match!");
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println("Extension not specified.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("There is a problem with the extension.");
}
// args[4] try & catch statements
try {
if (color.equalsIgnoreCase("green") || color.equalsIgnoreCase("white")
|| color.equalsIgnoreCase("auto"))
bool[4] = true;
else
System.out.println("The spedified color is not valid.");
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println("Color of replacement not specified.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("There is a problem with the color of replacement.");
}
// Checks the dimensions of both the input and output image for same
// dimensions.
if (bool[0] && bool[1] && bool[2] && bool[3] && bool[4]) {
BufferedImage imageIn = ImageIO.read(new File(inputFile));
BufferedImage imageOut = ImageIO.read(new File(backgroundFile));
if (imageIn.getWidth() == imageOut.getWidth() && imageIn.getHeight() == imageOut.getHeight())
bool[5] = true;
else
System.out.println("The imgaes are not the same dimensions.");
}
// All arguments and dimensions have to be true for this to execute.
// Just to be safe, this has a general exception built in.
try {
if (bool[0] && bool[1] && bool[2] && bool[3] && bool[4] && bool[5])
// colorWriter(colorChanger(inputFile), backgroundFile, color);
colorWriter(colorChanger(inputFile,backgroundFile, color), outputFileType) ;
else
System.out.println("Program Terminated.");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("General Program Failure");
}
}
/**
* The color Changer method accepts a String array argument. This method
* changes the colors in the picture.
*
* @param args
* Contains parameters for program execution.
* @return imageIn BufferedImage stream for output
* @throws IOException
* For catching file problems.
*/
public static BufferedImage colorChanger(String normalFile, String backgroundFile, String color) throws IOException {
// Open file for replacement through Buffered Image stream.
BufferedImage imageIn = ImageIO.read(new File(normalFile));
// Open file background through Buffered Image stream.
BufferedImage imageOut = ImageIO.read(new File(backgroundFile));
// Array to store pixel information for calculation on extra credit
int[][] pixels = new int[imageIn.getHeight()][imageIn.getWidth()];
// Determines each pixel color and stores it into a 2D array to a
// corresponding location.
for (int col = 0; col < imageIn.getWidth(); col++) {
for (int row = 0; row < imageIn.getHeight(); row++) {
pixels[row][col] = imageIn.getRGB(col, row);
}
}
// Array to store different colors and their pixel counts.
int[][] colors = new int[10000][2];
colors[0][0] = pixels[0][0]; // Sets color value at position (0,0) to
// first array.
// Gets color information and stores it in a array, then it checks the
// array for color, and adds count.
// If the color does not exists, it goes down to a empty space, and
// creates a new entry, and sets one for count.
for (int col = 0; col < imageIn.getWidth(); col++) {
for (int row = 0; row < imageIn.getHeight(); row++) {
boolean bool = true;
int counter = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < colors.length; i++) {
if (pixels[row][col] == colors[i][0]) {
colors[i][1]++;
bool = false;
}
if (colors[i][0] == 0) {
counter = i;
break;
}
}
if (bool) {
colors[counter][0] = pixels[row][col];
colors[counter][1]++;
}
}
}
// Prints out array of color, and number of hits greater than 10.
System.out.println("Top Colors:");
for (int row = 0; row < colors.length; row++) {
if (colors[row][0] != 0 && colors[row][1] > 10)
System.out.println(colors[row][0] + " " + colors[row][1]);
}
// Determine's the color with the highest pixel count.
int high = colors[0][1];
int backgroundColor = colors[0][0];
for (int row = 0; row < colors.length; row++) {
if (colors[row][1] > high) {
backgroundColor = colors[row][0];
high = colors[row][1];
}
}
System.out.println("Color: " + backgroundColor + " Count: " + high);
// Override for args[4] color selector
if (color.equalsIgnoreCase("green")) {
backgroundColor = -16711935;
}
if (color.equalsIgnoreCase("white")) {
backgroundColor = -1;
}
// Color Changer
// If the pixel on the image to be changed is the same as the color to
// be changed, it changes the color.
// There is also a 50 point tolerance.
for (int col = 0; col < imageIn.getWidth(); col++) {
for (int row = 0; row < imageIn.getHeight(); row++) {
if (imageIn.getRGB(col, row) > (backgroundColor - 8388608)
&& imageIn.getRGB(col, row) < (backgroundColor + 8388608))
imageIn.setRGB(col, row, imageOut.getRGB(col, row));
}
}
return imageIn;
}
/**
* The colorWriter method accepts a BufferedImage stream, and a String array
* argument.
*
* @param imageIn
* A BufferedImage stream for inputImage.
* @param args
* Contains parameters for program execution.
* @throws IOException
* For catching file problems.
*/
public static void colorWriter(BufferedImage imageIn, String ouputPath) throws IOException {
// Generates a *.extension String.
String outputFile = ouputPath + ".jpg";
String testFile = "/Users/test.jpg";
// Writes output File
ImageIO.write(imageIn, "jpg", new File(testFile));
}
我该如何解决这个问题？或者有人想改变代码吗？
答案 0 :(得分：0)
