我正在尝试监视函数操作码的汇编指令。我通过从内存中的函数中减去存根地址来获取函数大小(以字节为单位)。我目前只在寻找mov指令。当我显示currentByte时,它只输出Ú,其十六进制值为0xDA,汇编http://ref.x86asm.net/coder32.html#xDA中的FIADD为什么没有显示mov指令?
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <ctime>
#include <vector>
#define PUSH 0x50
#define POP 0x58
#define MOV 0xB8
#define NOP 0x90
#define ADD 0x01
#define AND 0x21
#define XOR 0x31
#define OR 0x09
#define SBB 0x19
#define SUB 0x29
using namespace std;
int add(int x, int y)
{
int result;
__asm
{
mov eax, x
add eax, y
mov result, eax
xor eax, eax
}
return result;
}
void stub() { return; }
DWORD GetFunctionSize(DWORD* functionStartAddress, DWORD* stub)
{
DWORD dwOldProtect;
DWORD *func, *stubAddr;
func = (DWORD*)functionStartAddress;
stubAddr = (DWORD*)stub;
DWORD size = func - stubAddr;
VirtualProtect(func, size, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, &dwOldProtect);
return size;
}
void GetCurrentByte(PVOID function)
{
vector<PBYTE> currByte;
PBYTE pCurrentByte = (PBYTE)function;
if (*pCurrentByte == MOV)
{
cout << "MOV instr.\n";
}
cout << *pCurrentByte;
currByte.push_back(pCurrentByte);
}
int main()
{
DWORD size = GetFunctionSize((DWORD*)&add, (DWORD*)&stub);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
GetCurrentByte(add);
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
为什么没有显示mov指令?
如果你处于调试模式,你需要知道你正在向GetCurrentDate(PVOID)传递一个错误的地址,这意味着你是从错误的地址读取字节而又有一些错误,要解决这个问题,请按照以下步骤操作:那些步骤:
首先,代码字节来自:
mov eax, x // code bytes: 8B 45 08
mov result, eax // code bytes: 89 45 FC
0x8B和0x89是你应该在add(int,int)函数中寻找的值。
其次,要获取add(int,int)函数的第一个字节的地址,我建议使用此函数:
#define ASM_CALL 0x000000E8
#define ASM_JMP 0x000000E9
#define ASM_CALL_SIZE 0x00000001
#define ASM_CALL_FULL_SIZE 0x00000005
DWORD GetFuncAddress(DWORD funcAddress)
{
BYTE calledAddress = *(BYTE*)funcAddress;
while (calledAddress == ASM_CALL || calledAddress == ASM_JMP) {
funcAddress = funcAddress + *(DWORD*)(funcAddress + ASM_CALL_SIZE) + ASM_CALL_FULL_SIZE;
calledAddress = *(BYTE*)funcAddress;
}
return funcAddress; // The address of the first byte of the function.
}
第三,我建议你在GetFunctionSize(DOWRD)中进行优化,因为你知道你的add函数以单个返回结束:
return result; // code bytes: C3
为什么不循环抛出add函数的字节,所以当你发现一个等于0xC3的字节时,你最终会得到你函数的确切大小(以字节为单位),这段代码会让事情变得清晰:
#define ASM_RET 0xC3
SIZE_T GetFunctionSize(DWORD functionAddress)
{
SIZE_T funcSize = 0;
// Loop thru func's bytes, and breaks when return byte found.
while (*((PBYTE)functionAddress++) != RET)
funcSize++;
return funcSize;
}
第四,GetCurrentByte(PVOID)功能需要一些维护,所以我建议:
#define ASM_MOV1 0x8B
#define ASM_MOV2 0x89
VOID GetCurrentByte(DWORD functionAddress, UINT &index)
{
BYTE tempByte = *((PBYTE)functionAddress + index);
// search for bytes which contains a mov instruction:
if (tempByte == ASM_MOV1 || tempByte == ASM_MOV2)
cout << "MOV instr found at : " << hex << ((DWORD)functionAddress + index) << endl;
}
最后,完整的代码将是这样的:
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#define ASM_RET 0xC3
#define ASM_MOV1 0x8B
#define ASM_MOV2 0x89
#define ASM_CALL 0xE8
#define ASM_JMP 0xE9
#define ASM_CALL_SIZE 0x01
#define ASM_CALL_FULL_SIZE 0x05
using namespace std;
INT add(INT x, INT y)
{
int result;
__asm
{
mov eax, x
add eax, y
mov result, eax
xor eax, eax
}
return result;
}
DWORD GetFuncAddress(DWORD funcAddress)
{
BYTE calledAddress = *(BYTE*)funcAddress;
while (calledAddress == ASM_CALL || calledAddress == ASM_JMP) {
funcAddress = funcAddress + *(DWORD*)(funcAddress + ASM_CALL_SIZE) + ASM_CALL_FULL_SIZE;
calledAddress = *(BYTE*)funcAddress;
}
return funcAddress;
}
SIZE_T GetFunctionSize(DWORD functionAddress)
{
SIZE_T funcSize = 0;
while (*((PBYTE)functionAddress++) != ASM_RET)
{
funcSize++;
}
return funcSize;
}
VOID GetCurrentByte(DWORD functionAddress, UINT &index)
{
BYTE tempByte = *((PBYTE)functionAddress + index);
if (tempByte == ASM_MOV1 || tempByte == ASM_MOV2)
cout << "MOV instr found at : " << hex << ((DWORD)functionAddress + index) << endl;
}
INT main()
{
DWORD funcAddress = GetFuncAddress((DWORD)add); // Get func address.
SIZE_T size = GetFunctionSize(funcAddress); // Get func size (bytes).
for (UINT i = 0; i < size; i++) // loop thru the function memory block.
{
GetCurrentByte(funcAddress, i);
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
如果您在函数中找到了许多MOV指令,请不要感到惊讶,因为编译器会创建它们。
Amrane Abdelkader。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
GetCurrentByte()
会查看第一个字节。查看第一个字节size
次并不能帮助您。