Question

我在JMeter 3.0和jmeter-plugins-webdriver-1.4.0.jar中使用java作为脚本语言。当我运行我应该打开浏览器并转到gmail.com的脚本并登录时。我收到以下错误：

ERROR - com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.sampler.WebDriverSampler: In file: inline evaluation of: ``import org.openqa.selenium; 

import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui;  WDS.sampleRe . . . 

Encountered "WDS" at line 5, column 1.in inline evaluation of: 
import org.openqa.selenium; 

import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui;  

WDS.sampleRe . . . '' at line number 5 

ERROR - com.googlecode.jmeter.plugins.webdriver.sampler.WebDriverSampler: In file: inline evaluation of: 

import org.openqa.selenium.*; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.*;  import o . . . '' Encountered "WebElement" at line 9, column 1.
     in inline evaluation of: 

import org.openqa.selenium.*; import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.*; 

 import o . . .  at line number 9

以下是我的2个脚本：

打开浏览器：

import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.*;


WDS.sampleResult.sampleStart()
WDS.browser.get('http://gmail.com')
// login details
WDS.sampleResult.sampleEnd()

登录：

import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.*;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;


WDS.sampleResult.sampleStart()


WebElement userIdElement = WDS.browser.findElement(By.id(("username"));
userIdElement.sendKeys('${email}');
WebElement pwdElement = WDS.browser.findElement(By.id("password"));
pwdElement.sendKeys('${pwd}');
WebElement signIn = WDS.browser.findElement(By.id("login"))
signIn.click();
// login details
WDS.sampleResult.sampleEnd()

Answer 1

您的测试存在多个问题

缺少分号
不平衡的括号
鉴于Java语言，您无法访问${email}
无效的WebElement ID

以下是固定代码示例：

打开浏览器

import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.*;


WDS.sampleResult.sampleStart();
WDS.browser.get("http://gmail.com");
// login details
WDS.sampleResult.sampleEnd();

登录

import org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterContextService;
import org.apache.jmeter.threads.JMeterVariables;


import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.*;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;


WDS.sampleResult.sampleStart();
JMeterVariables vars = JMeterContextService.getContext().getVariables();


WebElement userIdElement = WDS.browser.findElement(By.id("Email"));
userIdElement.sendKeys(new String[]{vars.get("email")});
WebElement nextButton = WDS.browser.findElement(By.id("next"));
nextButton.click();
WebElement pwdElement = WDS.browser.findElement(By.id("Passwd"));
pwdElement.sendKeys(new String[]{vars.get("pwd")});
WebElement signIn = WDS.browser.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
signIn.click();
// login details
WDS.sampleResult.sampleEnd()

另请考虑使用Explicit Waits，因为您的浏览器不太可能立即加载页面，因此您将获得大量NoSuchElementExceptions

有关在JMeter测试中使用WebDriver Sampler的更多信息，请参阅The WebDriver Sampler: Your Top 10 Questions Answered指南。

带有Java错误的WebDriver示例 - 遇到“WDS”

1 个答案: