Question

我在使用Openpyxl的LineChart（）功能以我喜欢的方式绘制图表时遇到了问题。

我一直在使用the official page上的文档，但我得到。

这是理想的结果（忽略颜色/格式，只需要正确获取数据点，然后我就可以设置样式）：

我试图将数据重新排列到masterList列表中的垂直切片，就像他们在文档中演示的那样，但我不明白图表实际上是如何使用数据之间的

for i in masterList:
    #print ("Appending ", i, "to the sheet")
    sheet.append(i)

部分和以下行：

data = Reference(sheet, min_col = 4, min_row = 7, max_col = currentCell, max_row = 28)

以下全部功能。 version =“v1.9”，currentCell =我们有数据的日期数，而sheet是工作簿中当前活动的工作表。

def drawChart(self, sheet, currentCell, version):
    print ("CurrentCell = ", currentCell)
    ### Get the chart data
    dateData, versionData, versionXABData = ([] for i in range(3)) #Make 3 lists 
    for i in range(currentCell):
        temp = sheet.cell(row = 7, column = 4+i).value
        if not temp: 
            temp = 0
            dateData.append(temp)
        else: dateData.append(temp) #Put the dates in a list

    for i in range(currentCell):
        temp = sheet.cell(row = 28, column = 4+i).value
        if not temp: 
            temp = 0
            versionData.append(temp)
        else: versionData.append(temp) #Put the version Totals in another

    for i in range(currentCell):
        temp = sheet.cell(row = 27, column = 4+i).value
        if not temp: 
            temp = 0
            versionXABData.append(temp)
        else: versionXABData.append(temp) #Put the version XAB bugs in another

    print ("Dates are: ", dateData, '\n', "VersionData is: ",versionData, '\n', "Version XAB is: ", versionXABData, '\n')

    masterList = [list() for i in range(currentCell)] #Make a list containing the total number of empty lists for each day we have data for
    masterList[0].append("Date")
    masterList[0].append("Total "+ version +" Bugs")
    masterList[0].append("Total "+ version +" XAB Bugs")
    print (masterList[0])


    for i in range(1, currentCell):
        #print (" Length of dataData = ", len(dateData), '\n', "Length of versionData = ", len(versionData), '\n', "Length of versionXABData = ", len(versionXABData), '\n',"i = ", i)
        masterList[i].append(dateData[i])
        masterList[i].append(versionData[i])
        masterList[i].append(versionXABData[i])

    for i in masterList:
        #print ("Appending ", i, "to the sheet")
        sheet.append(i)

    chart1 = LineChart()
    chart1.title = "DoT Bug Burndown"
    chart1.style = 13
    chart1.y_axis.title = "No of Bugs"
    chart1.x_axis.title = "Date"
    chart1.width = 30
    chart1.height = 20

    data = Reference(sheet, min_col = 4, min_row = 7, max_col = currentCell, max_row = 28)
    chart1.add_data(data, titles_from_data=True)
    sheet.add_chart(chart1, "K31")

Answer 1

这是通过在阅读之后将新数据写入新表来解决的。

它最初的意思是它没有使用正确的轴方向，因此下面的修订代码将masterList的内容附加到数据列中的工作簿的新工作表（而不是行），如支持文档的LineChart示例所示。

def drawChart(self, sheet, sheet2, currentCell, version):
    print ("CurrentCell = ", currentCell)
    ### Get the chart data
    dateData, versionData, versionXABData = ([] for i in range(3)) #Make 3 lists 
    for i in range(currentCell):
        temp1 = sheet.cell(row = 7, column = 4+i).value
        temp2 = str(temp1)
        temp3 = temp2[:10]
        if not temp1: 
            temp2 = 0
            dateData.append(temp3)
        else: dateData.append(temp3) #Put the dates in a list

    for i in range(currentCell):
        temp = sheet.cell(row = 28, column = 4+i).value
        if not temp: 
            temp = 0
            versionData.append(temp)
        else: versionData.append(temp) #Put the version Totals in another

    for i in range(currentCell):
        temp = sheet.cell(row = 27, column = 4+i).value
        if not temp: 
            temp = 0
            versionXABData.append(temp)
        else: versionXABData.append(temp) #Put the version XAB bugs in another

    print ("Dates are: ", dateData, '\n', "VersionData is: ",versionData, '\n', "Version XAB is: ", versionXABData, '\n')

    masterList = [list() for i in range(currentCell)] #Make a list containing the total number of empty lists for each day we have data for
    masterList[0].append("Date")
    masterList[0].append("Total "+ version +" Bugs")
    masterList[0].append("Total "+ version +" XAB Bugs")

    print ("MasterList = ", masterList[0])

    for i in range(1, currentCell):
        #print (" Length of dataData = ", len(dateData), '\n', "Length of versionData = ", len(versionData), '\n', "Length of versionXABData = ", len(versionXABData), '\n',"i = ", i)
        masterList[i].append(dateData[i])
        masterList[i].append(versionData[i])
        masterList[i].append(versionXABData[i])




    for i in masterList:
        print ("Appending ", i, "to the sheet")
        sheet2.append(i)

    chart1 = LineChart()
    chart1.title = version + " Bug Burndown"
    chart1.style = 2

    chart1.y_axis.title = "No of Bugs"
    chart1.width = 30
    chart1.height = 20




    data = Reference(sheet2, min_col=2, min_row=1, max_col=3, max_row=36)
    chart1.add_data(data, titles_from_data=True)

    #s = Series(y, xvalues = x)

    dates = Reference(sheet2, min_col=1, min_row=2, max_row=36)
    chart1.set_categories(dates)

    chart1.legend.position = 'b'

    s1 = chart1.series[0]
    s2 = chart1.series[1]
    s1.graphicalProperties.line.width = 50000
    s2.graphicalProperties.line.width = 50000

使用openpyxl绘制折线图 - 轴/绘图问题

1 个答案: