我使用注释＆＃34;从Websystique＆＃34; Spring 4 MVC + Hibernate 4 + MySQL + Maven集成示例制作了一个简单的Web应用程序。教程。
它为部署做了两件事：
tomcat-location/webapps，使用tomcat-location/startup.sh并转到localhost:8080 对于2号，我刚开始是一个从未加载的空白网页。
对于数字1，因为这是一个已知问题，我尝试了以下可能的解决方案，无解决了我的问题：
这个问题现在超出了我目前的知识。日志总是卡在
中INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
进展陷入困境：
Preparing launch delegate...:
请帮助解决原因。
以下是可能有用的日志：
mvn clean install [INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Spring4MVCHibernateDemo Maven Webapp 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The artifact dbunit:dbunit:jar:2.2 has been relocated to org.dbunit:dbunit:jar:2.2
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[INFO] Deleting /Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:compile (default-compile) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 10 source files to /Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/target/classes
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/src/test/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.2:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.4:war (default-war) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [Spring4MVCHibernateDemo] in [/Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/target/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [/Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/src/main/webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [225 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: /Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/target/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo.war
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ Spring4MVCHibernateDemo ---
[INFO] Installing /Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/target/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo.war to /Users/username/.m2/repository/com/websystique/springmvc/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war
[INFO] Installing /Users/username/Projects/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/pom.xml to /Users/username/.m2/repository/com/websystique/springmvc/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/Spring4MVCHibernateDemo-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 4.124 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2016-08-14T19:37:57+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 21M/213M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.j2ee.server:Spring4MVCHibernateDemo' did not find a matching property.
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.8.5.4
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built: Jul 6 2016 08:43:30 UTC
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number: 8.5.4.0
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name: Mac OS X
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version: 10.11.6
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture: x86_64
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Java Home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_101.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version: 1.8.0_101-b13
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE: /Users/username/Projects/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.5.4
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/Users/username/Projects/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.5.4
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dwtp.deploy=/Users/username/Projects/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.5.4/endorsed
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /Users/username/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java:.
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
INFO: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
INFO: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 1035 ms
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:19 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.8.5.4
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:21 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:21 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Spring WebApplicationInitializers detected on classpath: [com.springmvc.configuration.AppInitializer@745a5afb]
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:21 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:21 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:21 PM org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Sun Aug 14 20:00:21 PHT 2016]; root of context hierarchy
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:21 PM org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Registering annotated classes: [class com.springmvc.configuration.AppConfiguration]
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:22 PM org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource setDriverClassName
INFO: Loaded JDBC driver: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:23 PM org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.5.Final}
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:23 PM org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.6.Final}
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:23 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Aug 14, 2016 8:00:23 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
HibernateConfiguration.java package com.springmvc.configuration;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@ComponentScan({ "com.springmvc.configuration" })
@PropertySource(value = { "classpath:application.properties" })
public class HibernateConfiguration {
@Autowired
private Environment environment;
@Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactory.setDataSource(dataSource());
sessionFactory.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "com.springmvc.model" });
sessionFactory.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return sessionFactory;
}
@Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(environment.getRequiredProperty("jdbc.driverClassName"));
dataSource.setUrl(environment.getRequiredProperty("jdbc.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(environment.getRequiredProperty("jdbc.username"));
dataSource.setPassword(environment.getRequiredProperty("jdbc.password"));
return dataSource;
}
private Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", environment.getRequiredProperty("hibernate.dialect"));
properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", environment.getRequiredProperty("hibernate.show_sql"));
properties.put("hibernate.format_sql", environment.getRequiredProperty("hibernate.format_sql"));
return properties;
}
@Bean
@Autowired
public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager(SessionFactory s) {
HibernateTransactionManager txManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
txManager.setSessionFactory(s);
return txManager;
}
}
pom.xml <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.websystique.springmvc</groupId>
<artifactId>Spring4MVCHibernateDemo</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>Spring4MVCHibernateDemo Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<springframework.version>4.0.6.RELEASE</springframework.version>
<hibernate.version>4.3.6.Final</hibernate.version>
<mysql.connector.version>5.1.31</mysql.connector.version>
<joda-time.version>2.3</joda-time.version>
<testng.version>6.9.4</testng.version>
<mockito.version>1.10.19</mockito.version>
<h2.version>1.4.187</h2.version>
<dbunit.version>2.2</dbunit.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jsr303 validation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>5.1.3.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySQL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Joda-Time -->
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>${joda-time.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- To map JodaTime with database type -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jadira.usertype</groupId>
<artifactId>usertype.core</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0.CR1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Servlet+JSP+JSTL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Testing dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>${testng.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
<version>${mockito.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<version>${h2.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>dbunit</groupId>
<artifactId>dbunit</artifactId>
<version>${dbunit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>src/main/webapp</warSourceDirectory>
<warName>Spring4MVCHibernateDemo</warName>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<finalName>Spring4MVCHibernateDemo</finalName>
</build>
</project>
mvn -X clean install 有关hibernate.properties未找到
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
但是在教程中这是通过
设置的@PropertySource(value = { "classpath:application.properties" })
其中application.properties已保存在/Java Resources/src/main/resources下。
此外，我尝试运行MySQL并且在Tomcat运行期间没有运行，但这也无济于事。