我正在Webfaction上设置一个实时服务器的开发版本，在我的本地机器上运行Django应用程序（在没有任何错误的情况下运行） - XP，运行带有Python 2.6的XAMPP Lite - 我可以从via Git提交更改。
XAMPP启动并运行正常，并且服务器在加载WSGI模块时完美启动。问题是当我设置我的Python路径时，它们以'nix格式（带/）设置为一半，在Windows中设置一半（带反斜杠）。
这是本地机器Apache错误，显示损坏的python路径：
[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] mod_wsgi (pid=1436): Exception occurred processing WSGI script 'C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/dev.wsgi'.
[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Traceback (most recent call last):
[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/lib/python2.5\\django\\core\\handlers\\wsgi.py", line 230, in __call__
[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] self.load_middleware()
[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File "C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/lib/python2.5\\django\\core\\handlers\\base.py", line 42, in load_middleware
[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] raise exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured('Error importing middleware %s: "%s"' % (mw_module, e))
[Fri Oct 08 14:52:53 2010] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] ImproperlyConfigured: Error importing middleware cms.middleware.multilingual: "No module named cms.middleware.multilingual"
违规.wsgi文件内容：
import os, sys
sys.path.append('C:/SERVER/Python26/')
sys.path.append('C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django')
sys.path.append('C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/lib/python2.5')
from django.core.handlers.wsgi import WSGIHandler
#Add the path to Django itself
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'website.settings'
application = WSGIHandler()
Apache httpd.conf是XAMPP的默认设置（而不是虚拟实例），添加了以下内容以加载wsgi模块
LoadModule wsgi_module modules/mod_wsgi-win32-ap22py26-3.3.so
＆安培;指向wsgi文件：
WSGIScriptAlias / C:/SERVER/Python26/Lib/site-packages/website-cms/webapps/django/dev.wsgi
我知道XAMPP服务器正在使用Python2.6（我被迫使用TortoiseGIT）并且生产是2.5（由网络主机提供），但这似乎不是罪魁祸首 - 我会仍然希望能够至少设置正确的路径！
欢迎所有关于获取Python游戏路径的建议！
答案 0 :(得分：9)
我的电脑有Python 2.6，因此假设Python 2.6是目标版本，我将使用所有配置。
为了进行测试，我执行了以下步骤。
test.wsgi如下。
#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
A simple WSGI test application.
Its main purpose is to show that WSGI support works (meaning that the
web server and the WSGI adaptor / support module are configured correctly).
As a nice plus, it outputs some interesting system / WSGI values as a nice
HTML table.
The main use of this script will be using the WSGI "application" defined
below within your production WSGI environment. You will use some code similar
to what you see at the end of this script to use the application from that
environment. For the special case of apache2/mod_wsgi, it shoud be possible
to directly use this file.
If you start this script from the commandline either with python2.5 or with
and older python + wsgiref module installed, it will serve the content on
http://localhost:8000/ - this is mainly for debugging THIS script.
@copyright: 2008 by MoinMoin:ThomasWaldmann
@license: Python License, see LICENSE.Python for details.
"""
import os.path
import os
import sys
try:
__file__
except NameError:
__file__ = '?'
html_template = """\
<html>
<head>
<title>WSGI Test Script</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>WSGI test script is working!</h1>
<table border=1>
<tr><th colspan=2>1. System Information</th></tr>
<tr><td>Python</td><td>%(python_version)s</td></tr>
<tr><td>Python Path</td><td>%(python_path)s</td></tr>
<tr><td>Platform</td><td>%(platform)s</td></tr>
<tr><td>Absolute path of this script</td><td>%(abs_path)s</td></tr>
<tr><td>Filename</td><td>%(filename)s</td></tr>
<tr><th colspan=2>2. WSGI Environment</th></tr>
%(wsgi_env)s
</table>
</body>
</html>
"""
row_template = " <tr><td>%s</td><td>%r</td></tr>"
def application(environ, start_response):
mysite = '/Users/smcho/Desktop/django'
if mysite not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0,'/Users/smcho/Desktop/django')
mysite = '/Users/smcho/Desktop/django/mysite'
if mysite not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0,'/Users/smcho/Desktop/django/mysite')
""" The WSGI test application """
# emit status / headers
status = "200 OK"
headers = [('Content-Type', 'text/html'), ]
start_response(status, headers)
# assemble and return content
content = html_template % {
'python_version': sys.version,
'platform': sys.platform,
'abs_path': os.path.abspath('.'),
'filename': __file__,
'python_path': repr(sys.path),
'wsgi_env': '\n'.join([row_template % item for item in environ.items()]),
}
return [content]
if __name__ == '__main__':
# this runs when script is started directly from commandline
try:
# create a simple WSGI server and run the application
from wsgiref import simple_server
print "Running test application - point your browser at http://localhost:8000/ ..."
httpd = simple_server.WSGIServer(('', 8000), simple_server.WSGIRequestHandler)
httpd.set_app(application)
httpd.serve_forever()
except ImportError:
# wsgiref not installed, just output html to stdout
for content in application({}, lambda status, headers: None):
print content
这是代码
<Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/wsgi/scripts">
Options ExecCGI Indexes
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
AddHandler wsgi-script .wsgi
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Alias /wsgi/ "C:/xampp/htdocs/wsgi/scripts/"
<IfModule wsgi_module>
WSGIScriptAlias /test "C:/xampp/htdocs/wsgi/scripts/test.wsgi"
</IfModule>
答案 1 :(得分：1)
我也遇到了“服务器错误”，并且在Apache error.log文件中看到了：这是由于注释行中出现了一些空格或换行符“它的主要目的是......” / p>