我正在尝试用PHP解析XML。 XML是来自ebay getsellerlist api的响应,其结构如下:
<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?-->
<getsellerlistresponse xmlns="urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents">
<timestamp>2016-08-11T14:17:39.869Z</timestamp>
<ack>Success</ack>
<version>967</version>
<build>E967_CORE_APISELLING_17965876_R1</build>
<itemarray>
<item>
<itemid>itemid1</itemid>
<listingdetails>
<viewitemurl>itemurl1</viewitemurl>
</listingdetails>
<primarycategory>
<categoryid>categoryid1</categoryid>
<categoryname>categoryname1</categoryname>
</primarycategory>
<title>title1</title>
<picturedetails>
<galleryurl>url1</galleryurl>
<photodisplay>thumbnail1</pictureurl>
<pictureurl>picture1</pictureurl>
</picturedetails>
</item>
</itemarray>
</getsellerlistresponse>
我的php如下:
<?
$xml = '<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?--><getsellerlistresponse xmlns="urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents"><timestamp>2016-08-11T14:17:39.869Z</timestamp><ack>Success</ack><version>967</version><build>E967_CORE_APISELLING_17965876_R1</build><itemarray><item><itemid>itemid1</itemid><listingdetails><viewitemurl>itemurl1</viewitemurl></listingdetails><primarycategory><categoryid>categoryid1</categoryid><categoryname>categoryname1</categoryname></primarycategory><title>title1</title><picturedetails><galleryurl>url1</galleryurl><photodisplay>thumbnail1</pictureurl><pictureurl>picture1</pictureurl></picturedetails></item><item><itemid>itemid2</itemid><listingdetails><viewitemurl>itemurl2</viewitemurl></listingdetails><primarycategory><categoryid>categoryid2</categoryid><categoryname>categoryname2</categoryname></primarycategory><title>title1</title><picturedetails><galleryurl>url2</galleryurl><photodisplay>thumbnail2</pictureurl><pictureurl>picture2</pictureurl></picturedetails></item></itemarray></getsellerlistresponse>';
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$dom->loadXML($xml);
$title_nodes = $dom->getElementsByTagName('title');
$titles = array();
foreach ($title_nodes as $node) {
$titles[] = $node->nodeValue;
echo $node->nodeValue;
}
echo $titles[0];
echo count($titles);
?>
当我运行它时,我得到一个空白页面,没有错误,没有。 如果我使用count()检查$ titles长度,它将返回零。 由于某种原因,它没有得到标题节点(或任何其他节点),我无法弄清楚如何用php解析xml字符串并获取节点值。
最值得赞赏的是,如果问题含糊不清或缺乏细节,请告诉我,我会更正。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
XML无效:
无法解析任何XML输入。 org.jdom2.input.JDOMParseException:第2行出错:元素类型“photodisplay”必须由匹配的结束标记“”终止。
在之后只有删除了XML声明中的注释:
<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?-->
应该
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?php
$xml = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<getsellerlistresponse xmlns="urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents">
<timestamp>2016-08-11T14:17:39.869Z</timestamp>
<ack>Success</ack>
<version>967</version>
<build>E967_CORE_APISELLING_17965876_R1</build>
<itemarray>
<item>
<itemid>itemid1</itemid>
<listingdetails>
<viewitemurl>itemurl1</viewitemurl>
</listingdetails>
<primarycategory>
<categoryid>categoryid1</categoryid>
<categoryname>categoryname1</categoryname>
</primarycategory>
<title>title1</title>
<picturedetails>
<galleryurl>url1</galleryurl>
<photodisplay>thumbnail1</photodisplay>
<pictureurl>picture1</pictureurl>
</picturedetails>
</item>
</itemarray>
</getsellerlistresponse>';
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$dom->loadXML($xml);
$title_nodes = $dom->getElementsByTagName('title');
$titles = array();
foreach ($title_nodes as $node) {
$titles[] = $node->nodeValue;
echo $node->nodeValue;
}
echo $titles[0];
echo count($titles);