Question

我正在使用AFNetworking将数据发布到网络上。我所拥有的信息是URI baseURL/post_user_info，他们希望input为包含每个名称 - 值对的JSON对象。在编写的代码中下面我在字典中设置了名称 - 值对。我的问题是如何使它成为json并将其作为输入值发送？

NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@?post_user_info",BaseURLString];
NSString *escapedPath = [string stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet]];
AFHTTPSessionManager *manager = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];

    NSDictionary *params = @{@"input_1": @"hello world",
                             @"input_2": @"my@you.com",
                             @"input_3": @"newworldorder"};
NSData* jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:params options:kNilOptions error:nil];

NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
[request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
[request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Accept"];
[request setHTTPBody:jsonData];

[manager POST:escapedPath parameters:[[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] progress:nil success:^(NSURLSessionTask *task, id responseObject)
 {
     NSLog(@"%@",responseObject);
 }failure:^(NSURLSessionTask *operation, NSError *error)
 {
     NSLog(@"%@",[error localizedDescription]);
 }];

我已经更新了代码，因为现在我已经生成了JSON，但如果我现在运行代码，它会给我Error：400，这意味着如果input_values为空，将输出错误的请求错误。

Answer 1

@interface AFJSONRequestSerializer：AFHTTPRequestSerializer

AFJSONRequestSerializer is a subclass of AFHTTPRequestSerializer that encodes parameters as JSON使用NSJSONSerialization。

添加此AFJSONRequestSerializer用于发送JSON而非原始数据添加此项并尝试一次

    manager.responseSerializer = [AFHTTPResponseSerializer serializer];
    manager.requestSerializer = [AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer];

<强> e.g

NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@?post_user_info",BaseURLString];
NSString *escapedPath = [string stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet]];

 /**************  karthik Code added  ******************/
 AFHTTPSessionManager* manager = [[AFHTTPSessionManager alloc] initWithSessionConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration]];
 manager.responseSerializer = [AFHTTPResponseSerializer serializer];
 manager.requestSerializer = [AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer];
      /**************  karthik Code added  ******************/

    NSDictionary *params = @{@"1": @"hello world",
                             @"2": @"my@you.com",
                             @"3": @"newworldorder"};
[manager POST:escapedPath parameters:params progress:nil success:^(NSURLSessionTask *task, id responseObject)
     {
         NSLog(@"%@",responseObject);
          NSError *error = nil;
        NSDictionary *json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseObject options:0 error:nil];
           NSLog(@"json == %@", json);

     } failure:^(NSURLSessionTask *operation, NSError *error) {
         NSLog(@"%@", [error localizedDescription]);
     }];

更新参数

NSDictionary *params = @{@"1": @"hello world",
                         @"2": @"my@you.com",
                         @"3": @"newworldorder"};
 NSMutableDictionary *modify = [NSMutableDictionary new];
[modify  setObject:params forKey:@"input_values"];

你得到

的输出

在POST请求AFNetworking，iOS中发送JSON对象

1 个答案: