我已经定义了两个JavaScript函数来进行ajax请求，问题是如果我在setInterval()函数中调用我的函数，它可以工作，但是如果我调用我的函数而没有setInterval不能正常工作，这是我的代码：
如果我使用setInterval函数，我使用的服务器无法以1s频率处理所有获取请求，那么我想在您为网页收费时调用ajax，然后每20秒对于exameple。谢谢！
功能定义和调用不起作用：
function sync_vitrasa(id){
$.ajax({
url: "/vitrasa_state/",
type:"GET",
data: {
id: id,
},
success: function( data ) {
id="#zv"+id;
$(id).html(data);
}
});
}
function sync_pet(id){
$.ajax({
url: "/traffic_ligths_state/",
type:"GET",
data: {
id: id,
},
success: function( data ) {
id="#zs"+id;
$(id).html(data);
}
});
}
sync_vitrasa(1);
sync_pet(1);
有效的函数调用：
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(8)",1000);
setInterval("sync_pet(1)",1000);
以下是完整的HTML代码：
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block styles %}
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="/static/css/bootstrap-datetimepicker.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="/static/css/style.css">
<style type="text/css">
body {
padding-top: 10px;
padding-bottom: 40px;
}
/* Custom container */
.container-narrow {
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 1000px;
}
.container-narrow > hr {
margin: 30px 0;
}
.marketing {
margin: 10px 0;
}
.marketing p + h4 {
margin-top: 28px;
}
.errorlist {
color:red;
}
#map {
width: 100%;
height: 500px;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 1000px) {
/* Force table to not be like tables anymore */
#no-more-tables table,
#no-more-tables thead,
#no-more-tables tbody,
#no-more-tables th,
#no-more-tables td,
#no-more-tables tr {
display: block;
}
/* Hide table headers (but not display: none;, for accessibility) */
#no-more-tables thead tr {
position: absolute;
top: -9999px;
left: -9999px;
}
#no-more-tables tr { border: 1px solid #ccc; }
#no-more-tables td {
/* Behave like a "row" */
border: none;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
position: relative;
padding-left: 50%;
white-space: normal;
text-align:left;
}
#no-more-tables td:before {
/* Now like a table header */
position: absolute;
/* Top/left values mimic padding */
top: 6px;
left: 6px;
width: 45%;
padding-right: 10px;
white-space: nowrap;
text-align:left;
font-weight: bold;
}
/*
Label the data
*/
#no-more-tables td:before { content: attr(data-title); }
</style>
{% endblock %}
{% block body %}
<div class="container-narrow">
<div class="masthead">
<ul class="nav nav-pills pull-right" style="margin-top: 50px;">
<li><a href="/logout/">Cerrar sesión</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 class="muted">
<img src="/static/img/****4D-logo.png" width="300px" height="143px"/>
</h3>
</div>
<hr>
{% load widget_tweaks %}
<div class="row-fluid marketing">
<div class="span6">
<form action="" method="post" >{% csrf_token %}
<fieldset>
<legend>Añadir Evento </legend>
<div class="control-group">
<label class="control-label">Tipo de evento:</label>
<div class="controls">
{{ form.event_type }}
{{ form.event_type.errors }}
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label class="control-label">Posición del evento:</label>
<div class="controls form-inline">
{% render_field form.lat_position placeholder="Latitude" %}
{% render_field form.lon_position placeholder="Longitude" %}
{{ form.lat_position.errors }}
{{ form.lon_position.errors }}
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label class="control-label">Sentido:</label>
<div class="controls">
{{ form.direction }}
{{ form.direction.errors }}
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group">
<label class="control-label">Tiempo de expiración:</label>
<div class="controls">
<div id="datetimepicker" class="input-append date">
{% render_field form.expiry_time data-format="dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss" placeholder="dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss" %}
<span class="add-on">
<i data-time-icon="icon-time" data-date-icon="icon-calendar"></i>
</span>
</div>
{{ form.expiry_time.errors }}
</div>
</div>
<button class="btn btn-large btn-primary" name="add_road_event" type="submit">Añadir evento</button>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
<div class="span6">
<div class="controls form-inline">
<label class="checkbox">
<input id="addMarkerSelected" type="checkbox" checked="checked"> Seleccionar posición
</label>
<label class="checkbox" style="float:right; margin-top:6px;">
<input id="visibilityEvents" type="checkbox"> Visualizar todos los eventos
</label>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row-fluid marketing" style="margin-top:25px;">
<form action="" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
<fieldset>
<legend>Lista de eventos activos</legend>
{% if road_events|length %}
<section id="no-more-tables">
<table class="table-bordered table-striped table-condensed cf">
<thead class="cf">
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>Fecha creación</th>
<th>Evento</th>
<th>Latitud</th>
<th>Longitud</th>
<th>Sentido</th>
<th>Tiempo expiración</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for event in road_events %}
<tr>
<td data-title="#">
<label class="checkbox">
<input id="{{event.id}}" name="{{event.id}}" type="checkbox" >
</label>
</td>
<td data-title="Fecha creación">{{ event.created }}</td>
<td data-title="Evento">{{ event.get_event_type_display }}</td>
<td data-title="Change">{{ event.lat_position }}</td>
<td data-title="Latitud">{{ event.lon_position }}</td>
<td data-title="Sentido">{{ event.get_direction_display }}</td>
<td data-title="Tiempo expiración">{{ event.expiry_time }}</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
</section>
<button class="btn btn-large btn-danger" style="margin-top:25px;" name="remove_road_event" type="submit">Eliminar eventos</button>
{% else %}
Actualmente no hay ningun evento activo.
{% endif %}
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
<div class="span10" >
<table width="100%" border="1" bgcolor="#EFFBF8">
<tr>
<td colspan="3" rowspan="2" align="center"><b>Zona corredor</b>
<th colspan="3" align="center" >Prioridad a bus</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center"><b>Solicitada</b></td>
<td align="center"><b>Prioridad<br> habilitada
</b></td>
<td align="center"><b>Activada</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#FAAC58">Zona 1 (Avda. Madrid ascendente)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv1"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="1" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 1 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{% endfor %}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs1"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#66CC66">Zona 2 (Avda. Madrid
descendente)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv2"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="2" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 2 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{% endfor %}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs2"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#FFFF00">Zona 3 (Gran Vía descendente)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv3"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="3" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 3 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{% endfor %}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs3"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#58ACFA">Zona 4 (Gran Vía ascendente)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv4"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="4" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 4 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{% endfor %}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs4"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#ff4d4d" style="word-wrap:break-word;">Zona 5 (B.Aires-Autopista hasta Rot. Jenaro de la Fuente-Túnel Martínez Garrido)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv5"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="5" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 5 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{%endfor%}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs5"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#ff6666">Zona 6 (Rot. Jenaro de la Fuente-Túnel Martínez Garrido hasta B.Aires-Autopista)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv6"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="6" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 6 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{% endfor %}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs6"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#ff8080">Zona 7 (Julián Estévez hasta Rot.Jenaro de la Fuente-Túnel Martínez Garrido)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv6"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="7" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 7 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{% endfor %}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs7"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<td colspan="3" bgcolor="#ff9999">Zona 8 ( Rot.Jenaro de la Fuente-Túnel Martínez Garrido hasta Julián Estévez)</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zv8"></div>
</td>
<td align="center">
<form action="/pet_****/" method="GET">
{% csrf_token %}
<input hidden checked name="zone_id" value="8" type="checkbox" />
{% for i in zone %}
{% if i.id == 8 %}
{% if i.****_pet == True %}
<img width="40px" src="/static/img/check.png"> <br />
<input type="submit" value="Deshabilitar"/>
{%else%} <br/>
<input type="submit" value="Habilitar" />
{%endif%}
{%endif%}
{% endfor %}
</form>
</td>
<td align="center">
<div id="zs8"></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
</table>
</div>
<legend><br><br> </legend>
<div class="footer" style="text-align: right;">
<a href="http://www.ctag.com"><img src="/static/img/CTAG-logo.png" width="200px" height="100px"/></a>
<a href="http://www.grupoetra.com"><img src="/static/img/****-logo.png" width="116px" height="100px"/></a>
<a href="http://www.****.es"><img src="/static/img/vitrasa-logo.png" width="134px" height="100px"/></a>
<a href="http://hoxe.vigo.org"><img src="/static/img/vigo-logo.png" width="100px" height="100px"/></a>
</div>
</div> <!-- /container -->
<!-- Javascript -->
<!-- Placed at the end of the document so the pages load faster -->
<script type="text/javascript">
function sync_****(id){
$.ajax({
url: "/vitrasa_state/",
type:"GET",
data: {
id: id,
}
,success: function( data ) {
id="#zv"+id;
$(id).html(data);
}
});
}
function sync_pet(id){
$.ajax({
url: "/traffic_ligths_state/",
type:"GET",
data: {
id: id,
}
,success: function( data ) {
id="#zs"+id;
$(id).html(data);
}
});
}
sync_vitrasa(1);
sync_pet(1);
/*setInterval("sync_vitrasa(1)",10000);
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(2)",10000);
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(3)",10000);
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(4)",10000);
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(5)",10000);
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(6)",10000);
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(7)",10000);
setInterval("sync_vitrasa(8)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(1)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(2)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(3)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(4)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(5)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(6)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(7)",10000);
setInterval("sync_pet(8)",10000);
*/
</script>
<script src="/static/js/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="/static/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="/static/js/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.js"></script>
<script src="/static/js/openLayers/OpenLayers.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker({
language: 'pt-BR'
});
});
var options = {
controls: [
new OpenLayers.Control.Navigation(),
new OpenLayers.Control.PanZoomBar(),
new OpenLayers.Control.Attribution()
]
};
var map = new OpenLayers.Map("map", options);
map.addLayer(new OpenLayers.Layer.OSM());
var center = new OpenLayers.LonLat(-8.7181,42.2265);
center.transform(new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:4326"), map.getProjectionObject());
map.setCenter(center,14);
var markers = new OpenLayers.Layer.Markers( "Markers" );
markers.id = "Markers";
map.addLayer(markers);
map.events.register("click", map, function(e) {
if ($('#addMarkerSelected').is(":checked")) {
var position = map.getLonLatFromPixel(e.xy);
var positionESPG = map.getLonLatFromPixel (e.xy).transform (map.getProjectionObject(), new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:4326"));
$('#id_lat_position').val(positionESPG.lat);
$('#id_lon_position').val(positionESPG.lon);
var size = new OpenLayers.Size(32,32);
var offset = new OpenLayers.Pixel(-(size.w/2), -size.h);
var icon = new OpenLayers.Icon('/static/img/newMarker.png', size, offset);
var markerslayer = map.getLayer('Markers');
while(markerslayer.markers.length > 0){
markerslayer.removeMarker(markerslayer.markers[0]);
}
markerslayer.addMarker(new OpenLayers.Marker(position,icon));
}
});
eventPositions = {{road_events_json|safe}};
if (eventPositions.length > 0) {
var eventMarkers = new OpenLayers.Layer.Markers( "Events" );
eventMarkers.id = "Events";
map.addLayer(eventMarkers);
var eventMarkerslayer = map.getLayer('Events');
for (var i= 0; i < eventPositions.length; i++) {
var eventPosition = new OpenLayers.LonLat(eventPositions[i][1],eventPositions[i][0]).transform(new OpenLayers.Projection("EPSG:4326"), map.getProjectionObject());
var eventSize = new OpenLayers.Size(24,24);
var eventOffset = new OpenLayers.Pixel(-(eventSize.w/2), -eventSize.h);
var eventIcon = new OpenLayers.Icon('/static/img/alertMarker.png', eventSize, eventOffset);
eventMarkerslayer.addMarker(new OpenLayers.Marker(eventPosition, eventIcon));
}
eventMarkerslayer.setVisibility(false);
$( "#visibilityEvents" ).change(function() {
if ($('#visibilityEvents').is(":checked")) {
eventMarkerslayer.setVisibility(true);
} else {
eventMarkerslayer.setVisibility(false);
}
});
}
$(".olControlAttribution").css("bottom","-1.5em");
</script>
{% endblock %}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我已使用此功能解决了问题：
window.onload = function() {
sync_pet(2);
sync_vitrasa(2);
sync_pet(1);
sync_vitrasa(1);
sync_pet(3);
sync_vitrasa(3);
sync_pet(4);
sync_vitrasa(4);
expire_pet(1);
expire_pet(2)
expire_pet(3)
expire_pet(4)
};
但是，我仍然不知道你必须这样做才能在页面加载时调用javaScript函数。感谢