Question

我正在构建一个Google电子表格，由于各种原因（主要是因为我使用Excel比Google更好），需要从CSV文件中导入一系列单元格并将其复制到我的Google电子表格中。

我正在从复制的 csv文件被称为＆＃39; WorkFlowDataStore.csv 我想复制单元格A1：Y1001 ....它存储在同一个谷歌将文件夹作为我的电子表格

我要复制的电子表格被称为＆＃39; WorkCalendar＆＃39;，我想将这些信息粘贴到工作表中的单元格A1＆＃39; WorkCal＆＃39;。< / LI>

我有理由使用复制和粘贴来拼凑一些VBA，但对Google脚本几乎一无所知。

我已经尝试过的事情包括：

How to write to a "Google Spreadsheet" from Excel 2003 VBA ....这半个作品，但我看到的只是一堆翅膀式的gobbledegook

https://developers.google.com/apps-script/articles/docslist_tutorial ...但这并不是我想做的事情

＆＃39; importData＆＃39;公式...但这给了我一个#REF错误，告诉我我需要再创建1000列

您可以给予的任何帮助都将非常感谢...我很沮丧，因为这将花费我30秒的时间在Excel中。

谢谢，

乔恩

Answer 1

我最后自己回答了这个问题。解决方案是下面的代码，它是从这里改编而来的：How to automatically import data from uploaded CSV or XLS file into Google Sheets，并确保我导入的CSV文件被格式化为MS-DOS CSV文件。

function importData() {
var fSource = DriveApp.getFolderById('0B6MhpeZ2qe57WVdrLWNPdXBIT3c'); 
// reports_folder_id = id of folder where csv reports are saved
var fi = fSource.getFilesByName('WorkFlowDataStoreDOS.csv'); 
// latest report file
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById('13U6UAMH8r0fQsWwCE6rSMbLlxCNrlcKAmYxD9YKuG1Q'); 
// data_sheet_id = id of spreadsheet that holds the data to be updated with new report data

if ( fi.hasNext() ) { // proceed if "report.csv" file exists in the reports folder
var file = fi.next();
var csv = file.getBlob().getDataAsString();
var csvData = CSVToArray(csv); // see below for CSVToArray function
var newsheet = ss.insertSheet('NEWDATA'); // create a 'NEWDATA' sheet to store imported data
// loop through csv data array and insert (append) as rows into 'NEWDATA' sheet
for ( var i=0, lenCsv=csvData.length; i<lenCsv; i++ ) {
  newsheet.getRange(i+1, 1, 1, csvData[i].length).setValues(new Array(csvData[i]));
}

/*
** report data is now in 'NEWDATA' sheet in the spreadsheet - process it as needed,
** then delete 'NEWDATA' sheet using ss.deleteSheet(newsheet)
*/

var centralStore = ss.getSheetByName ("CentralStore");
var newData = ss.getSheetByName ("NEWDATA");
var calRange = newData.getRange("A1:Y5001");
var calPaste = centralStore.getRange("A1");  

calRange.copyTo(calPaste, {contentsOnly: true})

ss.setActiveSheet(ss.getSheetByName("NEWDATA"));
ss.deleteActiveSheet()
ss.setActiveSheet(ss.getSheetByName("CentralStore"));

}
};


// http://www.bennadel.com/blog/1504-Ask-Ben-Parsing-CSV-Strings-With-Javascript-Exec-Regular-Expression-Command.htm
// This will parse a delimited string into an array of
// arrays. The default delimiter is the comma, but this
// can be overriden in the second argument.




function CSVToArray( strData, strDelimiter ) {
// Check to see if the delimiter is defined. If not,
// then default to COMMA.
strDelimiter = (strDelimiter || ",");

// Create a regular expression to parse the CSV values.
var objPattern = new RegExp(
(
  // Delimiters.
    "(\\" + strDelimiter + "|\\r?\\n|\\r|^)" +

    // Quoted fields.
    "(?:\"([^\"]*(?:\"\"[^\"]*)*)\"|" +

    // Standard fields.
    "([^\"\\" + strDelimiter + "\\r\\n]*))"
  ),
  "gi"
);

// Create an array to hold our data. Give the array
// a default empty first row.
var arrData = [[]];

// Create an array to hold our individual pattern
// matching groups.
var arrMatches = null;

// Keep looping over the regular expression matches
// until we can no longer find a match.
while (arrMatches = objPattern.exec( strData )){

// Get the delimiter that was found.
var strMatchedDelimiter = arrMatches[ 1 ];

// Check to see if the given delimiter has a length
// (is not the start of string) and if it matches
// field delimiter. If id does not, then we know
// that this delimiter is a row delimiter.
if (
  strMatchedDelimiter.length &&
  (strMatchedDelimiter != strDelimiter)
){

  // Since we have reached a new row of data,
  // add an empty row to our data array.
  arrData.push( [] );

}

// Now that we have our delimiter out of the way,
// let's check to see which kind of value we
// captured (quoted or unquoted).
if (arrMatches[ 2 ]){

  // We found a quoted value. When we capture
  // this value, unescape any double quotes.
  var strMatchedValue = arrMatches[ 2 ].replace(
    new RegExp( "\"\"", "g" ),
    "\""
  );

} else {

  // We found a non-quoted value.
  var strMatchedValue = arrMatches[ 3 ];

}

// Now that we have our value string, let's add
// it to the data array.
arrData[ arrData.length - 1 ].push( strMatchedValue );
}

// Return the parsed data.
return( arrData );
};

将范围从csv文件复制到Google电子表格

1 个答案: