Question

我需要在OpenOffice中使用C ++，VBScript，VB.Net或C＃通过OLE或本机API进行简单的邮件合并。有没有好的例子？

Answer 1

我还没有想出一个我真的很满意的解决方案，但这里有一些注意事项：

Q值。什么是邮件合并的OO API？

一个。 http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html
Q值。有哪些支持小组？

一个。 http://user.services.openoffice.org/en/forum/viewforum.php?f=20
Q值。示例代码？

一个。 http://user.services.openoffice.org/en/forum/viewtopic.php?f=20&t=946&p=3778&hilit=mail+merge#p3778

http://user.services.openoffice.org/en/forum/viewtopic.php?f=20&t=8088&p=38017&hilit=mail+merge#p38017
Q值。还有更多例子吗？

一个。 file：/// C：/Program%20Files/OpenOffice.org_2.4_SDK/examples/examples.html（附带SDK）

http://www.oooforum.org/forum/viewtopic.phtml?p=94970
Q值。我如何构建示例？

一个。例如，对于WriterDemo（C：\ Program Files \ OpenOffice.org_2.4_SDK \ examples \ CLI \ VB.NET \ WriterDemo）
1. 在此处添加对所有内容的引用：C：\ Program Files \ OpenOffice.org 2.4 \ program \ assembly
2. 那是cli_basetypes，cli_cppuhelper，cli_types，cli_ure
Q值。 OO是否使用相同的单独数据/文档文件进行邮件合并？

一个。它允许包括csv文件在内的一系列数据源
Q值。 OO是否允许您合并到所有不同类型（传真，电子邮件，新文档打印机）？

一个。您可以合并到新文档，打印并通过电子邮件发送
Q值。你可以添加自定义字段吗？

一个。是

Q值。如何在VB.Net中创建新文档？

一个。

        Dim xContext As XComponentContext

        xContext = Bootstrap.bootstrap()

        Dim xFactory As XMultiServiceFactory
        xFactory = DirectCast(xContext.getServiceManager(), _
            XMultiServiceFactory)

        'Create the Desktop
        Dim xDesktop As unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XDesktop
        xDesktop = DirectCast(xFactory.createInstance("com.sun.star.frame.Desktop"), _
            unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XDesktop)

        'Open a new empty writer document
        Dim xComponentLoader As unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XComponentLoader
        xComponentLoader = DirectCast(xDesktop, unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XComponentLoader)
        Dim arProps() As unoidl.com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue = _
            New unoidl.com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue() {}
        Dim xComponent As unoidl.com.sun.star.lang.XComponent
        xComponent = xComponentLoader.loadComponentFromURL( _
            "private:factory/swriter", "_blank", 0, arProps)
        Dim xTextDocument As unoidl.com.sun.star.text.XTextDocument
        xTextDocument = DirectCast(xComponent, unoidl.com.sun.star.text.XTextDocument)

Q值。你如何保存文件？

一个。

        Dim storer As unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XStorable = DirectCast(xTextDocument, unoidl.com.sun.star.frame.XStorable)
        arProps = New unoidl.com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue() {}
        storer.storeToURL("file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/saved doc.odt", arProps)

Q值。你如何打开文件？

一个。

        Dim xComponent As unoidl.com.sun.star.lang.XComponent
        xComponent = xComponentLoader.loadComponentFromURL( _
            "file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/saved doc.odt", "_blank", 0, arProps)

Q值。如何在VB.Net中启动邮件合并？

一个。

不知道。此功能在API参考中，但在IDL中缺失。我们可能会略微搞砸。假设API正在运行，看起来运行合并非常简单。
在VBScript中：

设置objServiceManager = WScript.CreateObject（“com.sun.star.ServiceManager”）

'现在使用从该文档中提取的设置设置新的MailMerge 设置oMailMerge = objServiceManager.createInstance（“com.sun.star.text.MailMerge”）

oMailMerge.DocumentURL =“file：/// C：/ Users / me / Desktop / OpenOffice Investigation / mail merged.odt” oMailMerge.DataSourceName =“添加” oMailMerge.CommandType = 0'http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#CommandType oMailMerge.Command =“添加” oMailMerge.OutputType = 2'http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#OutputType oMailMerge.execute（阵列（））

在VB.Net中（Option Strict Off）

    Dim t_OOo As Type
    t_OOo = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("com.sun.star.ServiceManager")
    Dim objServiceManager As Object
    objServiceManager = System.Activator.CreateInstance(t_OOo)

    Dim oMailMerge As Object
    oMailMerge = t_OOo.InvokeMember("createInstance", _
                    BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, Nothing, _
                    objServiceManager, New [Object]() {"com.sun.star.text.MailMerge"})

    'Now set up a new MailMerge using the settings extracted from that doc
    oMailMerge.DocumentURL = "file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/mail merged.odt"
    oMailMerge.DataSourceName = "adds"
    oMailMerge.CommandType = 0 ' http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#CommandType
    oMailMerge.Command = "adds"
    oMailMerge.OutputType = 2 ' http://api.openoffice.org/docs/common/ref/com/sun/star/text/MailMerge.html#OutputType
    oMailMerge.execute(New [Object]() {})

同样的事情，但Option Strict On（不起作用）

    Dim t_OOo As Type
    t_OOo = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("com.sun.star.ServiceManager")
    Dim objServiceManager As Object
    objServiceManager = System.Activator.CreateInstance(t_OOo)

    Dim oMailMerge As Object
    oMailMerge = t_OOo.InvokeMember("createInstance", _
                    BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, Nothing, _
                    objServiceManager, New [Object]() {"com.sun.star.text.MailMerge"})

    'Now set up a new MailMerge using the settings extracted from that doc
    oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("DocumentURL", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {"file:///C:/Users/me/Desktop/OpenOffice Investigation/mail merged.odt"})
    oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("DataSourceName", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {"adds"})
    oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("CommandType", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {0})
    oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("Command", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {"adds"})
    oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("OutputType", BindingFlags.SetProperty, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {2})
    oMailMerge.GetType().InvokeMember("Execute", BindingFlags.InvokeMethod Or BindingFlags.IgnoreReturn, Nothing, oMailMerge, New [Object]() {}) ' this line fails with a type mismatch error

Answer 2

您应该查看 Apache OpenOffice API 。用于为Open Office创建API的项目。他们声称支持的几种语言是：C ++，Java，Python，CLI，StarBasic，JavaScript和OLE。

Java Example of a mailmerge in OpenOffice

如何在OpenOffice中进行简单的邮件合并

2 个答案: