我已将以下C ++代码翻译成C＃，但我无法确定实例化该类的位置和方式。如果我这样做：
customAnalysis test = new customAnalysis();
它收到一条错误消息，告诉我该类是由Rhino3D实例化的，因此我不应该实例化它。但我需要创建一个类的引用，这样我就可以获得由基类创建的静态成员m_am_id。
这是我遇到问题的路线：
static class CZAnalysisVAM theZAnalysisVAM;
提前致谢。
C ++代码：
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// BEGIN Z analysis mode class
//
// This is an example that demonstrates how to add a false color
// analysis mode to Rhino. This example uses false color to indicate
// the world "z" coordinate.
// {DF4688C-9671-4389-AC41-515B8693A783}
static const GUID FALSE_COLOR_EXAMPLE_ANALYSIS_MODE_ID =
{ 0xDF4688C, 0x9671, 0x4389, { 0xAC, 0x41, 0x51, 0x5B, 0x86, 0x93, 0xA7, 0x83 } };
class CZAnalysisVAM : public CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode
{
public:
CZAnalysisVAM();
~CZAnalysisVAM();
// virtual CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode override
void GetAnalysisModeName( ON_wString& name ) const;
// virtual CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode override
bool ObjectSupportsAnalysisMode( const CRhinoObject* object ) const;
// virtual CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode override
void UpdateVertexColors(
const CRhinoObject* object,
ON_SimpleArray<const ON_Mesh *>& meshes
) const;
// virtual CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode override
bool ShowIsoCurves() const;
// virtual CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode override
void DrawMeshObject(
const CRhinoMeshObject& mesh_object,
CRhinoDisplayPipeline& dp
);
// virtual CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode override
void DrawBrepObject(
const CRhinoBrepObject& brep_object,
CRhinoDisplayPipeline& dp
);
bool m_bShowIsoCurves;
// This simple example provides a false color based on the
// world z coordinate. For details, see the implementation
// of the FalseColor function.
ON_Interval m_z_range;
ON_Interval m_hue_range;
ON_Color FalseColor(double z) const;
// Returns a mapping tag that is used to detect when
// a meshes colors need to be set. For details, see the
// implementation of MappingTag and UpdateVertexColors.
ON_MappingTag MappingTag() const;
};
// the one and only instance of a CZAnalysisVAM object.
// The CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode constructor registers the mode
// with Rhino. This class must not be destroyed while Rhino
// is active.
static class CZAnalysisVAM theZAnalysisVAM;
CZAnalysisVAM::CZAnalysisVAM()
: CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode( FALSE_COLOR_EXAMPLE_ANALYSIS_MODE_ID,
CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode::false_color_style
)
{
m_bShowIsoCurves = true;
// In a real plug-in, user interface would allow
// the user to change these intervals.
m_z_range.Set(-10.0,10.0);
m_hue_range.Set(0.0,4.0*ON_PI/3.0); // red to green to blue
}
CZAnalysisVAM::~CZAnalysisVAM()
{
}
void CZAnalysisVAM::GetAnalysisModeName( ON_wString& name ) const
{
// This name shows up in the object properties details
// report when the object is in the analysis mode.
name = L"Z analysis";
}
bool CZAnalysisVAM::ObjectSupportsAnalysisMode( const CRhinoObject* object ) const
{
// This function should return true if the analysis mode works
// on the object. This example works on meshes and breps, so
// its version of ObjectSupportsAnalysisMode looks like this.
bool rc = false;
if ( object )
{
switch(object->ObjectType())
{
case ON::mesh_object:
if ( CRhinoMeshObject::Cast(object) )
rc = true;
break;
case ON::surface_object:
case ON::polysrf_filter:
case ON::brep_object:
if ( CRhinoBrepObject::Cast(object) )
rc = true;
break;
}
}
return rc;
}
ON_MappingTag CZAnalysisVAM::MappingTag() const
{
ON_MappingTag mt;
// Since the false colors that are shown will change if
// the mesh is transformed, we have to initialize the
// transformation.
mt.m_mesh_xform.Identity();
// This is the analysis mode id passed to the
// CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode constructor. Use the
// m_am_id member and it this code will alwasy
// work correctly.
mt.m_mapping_id = m_am_id;
// This is a 32 bit CRC or the information used to
// set the false colors.
// For this example, the m_z_range and m_hue_range
// intervals controlthe colors, so we calculate
// their crc.
mt.m_mapping_crc = 0;
mt.m_mapping_crc = ON_CRC32(mt.m_mapping_crc,sizeof(m_z_range),&m_z_range);
mt.m_mapping_crc = ON_CRC32(mt.m_mapping_crc,sizeof(m_hue_range),&m_hue_range);
return mt;
}
ON_Color CZAnalysisVAM::FalseColor(double z) const
{
// Simple example of one way to change a number
// into a color.
double s = m_z_range.NormalizedParameterAt(z);
if ( s < 0.0 ) s = 0.0; else if (s > 1.0) s = 1.0;
double hue = m_hue_range.ParameterAt(s);
ON_Color c;
c.SetHSV( hue, 1.0, 1.0 );
return c;
}
void CZAnalysisVAM::UpdateVertexColors(
const CRhinoObject* object,
ON_SimpleArray<const ON_Mesh *>& meshes
) const
{
// Rhino calls this function when it is time for you
// to set the false colors on the analysis mesh vertices.
// For breps, there is one mesh per face. For mesh objects,
// there is a single mesh.
const int count = meshes.Count();
if (count > 0 )
{
// A "mapping tag" is used to determine if the colors
// need to be set.
ON_MappingTag mt = MappingTag();
const ON_Mesh * const * mesh_list = meshes.Array();
for ( int mi = 0; mi < count; mi++ )
{
const ON_Mesh* mesh = mesh_list[mi];
if ( mesh && mt.Compare(mesh->m_Ctag) )
{
// The mesh's mapping tag is different from ours. Either
// the mesh has no false colors, has false colors set by
// another analysis mode, has false colors set using
// different m_z_range[]/m_hue_range[] values, or the
// mesh has been moved. In any case, we need to set
// the false colors to the ones we want.
const int vcount = mesh->m_V.Count();
ON_SimpleArray<ON_Color>& vertex_colors = const_cast<ON_Mesh*>(mesh)->m_C;
vertex_colors.SetCount(0); // in case something else had set the colors
vertex_colors.Reserve(vcount); // for efficiency
for (int vi = 0; vi < vcount; vi++ )
{
double z = mesh->m_V[vi].z;
ON_Color c = FalseColor(z);
vertex_colors.Append(c);
}
// set the mesh's color tag
const_cast<ON_Mesh*>(mesh)->m_Ctag = mt;
}
}
}
}
bool CZAnalysisVAM::ShowIsoCurves() const
{
// Most shaded analysis modes that work on breps have
// the option of showing or hiding isocurves. Run the
// built-in Rhino ZebraAnalysis to see how Rhino handles
// the user interface. If controlling iso-curve visability
// is a feature you want to support, then provide user
// interface to set this member variable.
return m_bShowIsoCurves;
}
//
// END Z analysis mode class
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
C＃代码：
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using RMA.Rhino;
using RMA.OpenNURBS;
namespace MyPlugIn1
{
public class customAnalysis : MRhinoVisualAnalysisMode
{
static Guid FALSE_COLOR_EXAMPLE_ANALYSIS_MODE_ID = new Guid("{B0CBD23A-089B-4fb2-A61A-6DE1238E7B74}");
public OnInterval m_z_range;
public OnInterval m_hue_range;
bool m_bShowIsoCurves;
public customAnalysis():base(FALSE_COLOR_EXAMPLE_ANALYSIS_MODE_ID,IRhinoVisualAnalysisMode.analysis_style.false_color_style)
{
m_bShowIsoCurves = true;
// In a real plug-in, user interface would allow
// the user to change these intervals.
m_z_range.Set(-10.0, 10.0);
m_hue_range.Set(0.0, 4.0 * Math.PI / 3.0); // red to green to blue
}
public override string GetAnalysisModeName()
{
return "kineticMode";
}
public override bool ObjectSupportsAnalysisMode(IRhinoObject rh_object)
{
// This function should return true if the analysis mode works
// on the object. This example works on meshes and breps, so
// its version of ObjectSupportsAnalysisMode looks like this.
OnObject obj = rh_object.DuplicateOnObject();
Boolean rc = false;
if (null != rh_object && null != obj)
{
switch (rh_object.ObjectType())
{
case IOn.object_type.mesh_object:
if (null != MRhinoMeshObject.Cast(obj))
rc = true;
break;
case IOn.object_type.surface_object:
case IOn.object_type.polysrf_filter:
case IOn.object_type.brep_object:
if (null != MRhinoBrepObject.Cast(obj))
rc = true;
break;
}
}
return rc;
}
public override void UpdateVertexColors(IRhinoObject rh_object, OnMesh[] meshes)
{
int count = meshes.Length;
if (count > 0)
{
// A "mapping tag" is used to determine if the colors
// need to be set.
OnMappingTag mt = MappingTag();
//const ON_Mesh * const * mesh_list = meshes.Array();
for (int mi = 0; mi < count; mi++)
{
OnMesh mesh = meshes[mi];
if (null != mesh && mt.Compare(mesh.m_Ctag) > 0)
{
// The mesh's mapping tag is different from ours. Either
// the mesh has no false colors, has false colors set by
// another analysis mode, has false colors set using
// different m_z_range[]/m_hue_range[] values, or the
// mesh has been moved. In any case, we need to set
// the false colors to the ones we want.
int vcount = mesh.m_V.Count();
ArrayOnColor vertex_colors = OnMesh.Cast(mesh).m_C;
vertex_colors.SetCount(0); // in case something else had set the colors
vertex_colors.Reserve(vcount); // for efficiency
for (int vi = 0; vi < vcount; vi++)
{
double z = mesh.m_V[vi].z;
OnColor c = FalseColor(z);
vertex_colors.Append(c);
}
// set the mesh's color tag
mesh.m_Ctag = mt;
}
}
}
}
public override bool ShowIsoCurves()
{
return m_bShowIsoCurves;
}
public override void DrawMeshObject(IRhinoMeshObject mesh_object, MRhinoDisplayPipeline dp)
{
base.DrawMeshObject(mesh_object, dp);
}
public override void DrawBrepObject(IRhinoBrepObject brep_object, MRhinoDisplayPipeline dp)
{
base.DrawBrepObject(brep_object, dp);
}
public OnMappingTag MappingTag()
{
OnMappingTag mt = null;
// Since the false colors that are shown will change if
// the mesh is transformed, we have to initialize the
// transformation.
mt.m_mesh_xform.Identity();
// This is the analysis mode id passed to the
// CRhinoVisualAnalysisMode constructor. Use the
// m_am_id member and it this code will alwasy
// work correctly.
mt.m_mapping_id = m_am_id;
// This is a 32 bit CRC or the information used to
// set the false colors.
// For this example, the m_z_range and m_hue_range
// intervals control the colors, so we calculate
// their crc.
mt.m_mapping_crc = 0;
//mt.m_mapping_crc = ON_CRC32(mt.m_mapping_crc, m_z_range.Length, m_z_range);
//mt.m_mapping_crc = ON_CRC32(mt.m_mapping_crc, m_hue_range.Length, m_hue_range);
OnTextureMapping thomas = new OnTextureMapping();
return mt;
}
public OnColor FalseColor(double z)
{
double s = m_z_range.NormalizedParameterAt(z);
if (s < 0.0) s = 0.0; else if (s > 1.0) s = 1.0;
double hue = m_hue_range.ParameterAt(s);
OnColor c = new OnColor();
c.SetHSV(hue, 1.0, 1.0);
return c;
}
~customAnalysis() { }
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：3)
如果您需要C＃中customAnalysis类的静态成员，则可以customAnalysis.m_am_id访问它。由于该成员是静态的，因此您可以使用类本身访问它，而不是该类的对象。