此问题与Link重复,代码用作:
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(new YAMLFactory());
mapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES,false);
Car car = mapper.readValue(new File("fileName"), Car.class);
但是对于链接中给出的settings
,值为{}
。如何解决这个问题?我想使用嵌套对象作为JSONObject。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
首先,您指的是来自Java EE 7的标准的 JsonObject ,而不是Android中的 JSONObject 。
即使在您提供的链接中,他们也会谈论它。
比,这是我的汽车示例:
package org.mas.examples.jackson.models;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAnySetter;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import javax.json.JsonObject;
public class Car {
@JsonProperty(value="id")
private long id;
@JsonProperty(value="name")
private String name;
@JsonIgnore
private JsonObject settings;
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public long getId() {
return this.id;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getName() {
return this.name;
}
public void setSettings(JsonObject settings) {
this.settings = settings;
}
public JsonObject getSettings() {
return settings;
}
@JsonAnySetter
public void setJsonProperty(String key, Object value) {
if ("settings".equals(key)) {
System.out.println("Got it " + key + " value: " + value);
/* JsonObject settings = ....; create here your JsonObject */
} else {
System.out.println(key + " value: " + value);
}
}
}
如果你运行这样的测试:
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
try {
Car car = objectMapper.readValue(json, Car.class);
System.out.println("Load a car: " + car.getName());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
您将获得以下结果:
Got it settings value: {color=#ff0000}
Load a car: test
所以它只适用于杰克逊注释doc中所述的设置:
@JsonAnySetter:用于将双参数方法定义为的注释 “任何setter”,用于反序列化未映射的JSON的值 特性