我在Windows（JMeter 3.0）中录制了脚本，由于Windows没有处理大量用户，我试图在Ubuntu（JMeter 2.3.4）中使用相同的脚本，但是显示错误弹出窗口：
测试计划出错。请参阅日志文件
日志文件有以下消息：
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.util.JMeterUtils: Setting Locale to en_IN
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Copyright (c) 1998-2009 The Apache Software Foundation
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Version 2.3.4
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: java.version=1.6.0_38
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: java.vm.name=OpenJDK Server VM
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.name=Linux
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.arch=i386
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: os.version=3.5.0-54-generic
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: file.encoding=UTF-8
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Default Locale=English (India)
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: JMeter Locale=English (India)
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: JMeterHome=/usr/share/jmeter
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: user.dir =/home/webwerks
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: PWD =/home/webwerks
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: IP: 127.0.1.1 Name: BT-R1P7 FullName: BT-R1P7
2016/08/04 11:36:02 INFO - jmeter.JMeter: Loaded icon properties from org/apache/jmeter/images/icon.properties
2016/08/04 11:36:04 INFO - jmeter.util.BSFTestElement: Registering JMeter version of JavaScript engine as work-round for BSF-22
2016/08/04 11:36:05 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSamplerBase: No response parsers defined: text/html only will be scanned for embedded resources
2016/08/04 11:36:05 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSampler: Maximum connection retries = 10
2016/08/04 11:36:05 INFO - jmeter.protocol.http.sampler.HTTPSampler: Connection and read timeouts are available on this JVM
2016/08/04 11:36:06 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleResult: Note: Sample TimeStamps are END times
2016/08/04 11:36:06 INFO - jmeter.samplers.SampleResult: sampleresult.default.encoding is set to ISO-8859-1
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Default base=/home/webwerks
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.gui.action.Load: Loading file: /home/webwerks/Downloads/Abhijeet.jmx
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Set new base=/home/webwerks/Downloads
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.save.SaveService: Testplan (JMX) version: 2.2. Testlog (JTL) version: 2.2
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.save.SaveService: Using SaveService properties file encoding UTF-8
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.save.SaveService: Using SaveService properties file version 697317
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.save.SaveService: Using SaveService properties version 2.1
2016/08/04 11:36:20 INFO - jmeter.save.SaveService: All converter versions present and correct
2016/08/04 11:36:20 ERROR - jmeter.save.SaveService: Conversion error com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException: HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
------------------------------- : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
first-jmeter-class : org.apache.jmeter.save.converters.HashTreeConverter.unmarshal(HashTreeConverter.java:81)
class : org.apache.jmeter.save.ScriptWrapper
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
2016/08/04 11:36:20 WARN - jmeter.gui.action.Load: Unexpected error java.lang.Exception: Error in TestPlan - see log file
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.insertLoadedTree(Load.java:153)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.loadProjectFile(Load.java:108)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.doAction(Load.java:89)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.performAction(ActionRouter.java:80)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.access$000(ActionRouter.java:42)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter$1.run(ActionRouter.java:59)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:226)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:685)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$400(EventQueue.java:96)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:646)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:644)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:75)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:655)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:275)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:200)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:190)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:185)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:177)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
2016/08/04 11:37:13 INFO - jmeter.gui.action.Load: Loading file: /home/webwerks/Downloads/Abhijeet.jmx
2016/08/04 11:37:13 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Set new base=/home/webwerks/Downloads
2016/08/04 11:37:13 ERROR - jmeter.save.SaveService: Conversion error com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException: HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
------------------------------- : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
first-jmeter-class : org.apache.jmeter.save.converters.HashTreeConverter.unmarshal(HashTreeConverter.java:81)
class : org.apache.jmeter.save.ScriptWrapper
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
2016/08/04 11:37:13 WARN - jmeter.gui.action.Load: Unexpected error java.lang.Exception: Error in TestPlan - see log file
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.insertLoadedTree(Load.java:153)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.loadProjectFile(Load.java:108)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.doAction(Load.java:89)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.performAction(ActionRouter.java:80)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.access$000(ActionRouter.java:42)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter$1.run(ActionRouter.java:59)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:226)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:685)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$400(EventQueue.java:96)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:646)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:644)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:75)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:655)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:275)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:200)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:190)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:185)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:177)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
2016/08/04 11:37:50 INFO - jmeter.gui.action.Load: Loading file: /home/webwerks/Downloads/Abhijeet.jmx
2016/08/04 11:37:50 INFO - jmeter.services.FileServer: Set new base=/home/webwerks/Downloads
2016/08/04 11:37:50 ERROR - jmeter.save.SaveService: Conversion error com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException: HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
------------------------------- : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
---- Debugging information ----
message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.mapper.CannotResolveClassException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
class : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
cause-exception : com.thoughtworks.xstream.converters.ConversionException
cause-message : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy : HTTPSamplerProxy
first-jmeter-class : org.apache.jmeter.save.converters.HashTreeConverter.unmarshal(HashTreeConverter.java:81)
class : org.apache.jmeter.save.ScriptWrapper
required-type : org.apache.jorphan.collections.ListedHashTree
path : /jmeterTestPlan/hashTree/hashTree/hashTree/HTTPSamplerProxy
line number : 40
-------------------------------
2016/08/04 11:37:50 WARN - jmeter.gui.action.Load: Unexpected error java.lang.Exception: Error in TestPlan - see log file
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.insertLoadedTree(Load.java:153)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.loadProjectFile(Load.java:108)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.Load.doAction(Load.java:89)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.performAction(ActionRouter.java:80)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter.access$000(ActionRouter.java:42)
at org.apache.jmeter.gui.action.ActionRouter$1.run(ActionRouter.java:59)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:226)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:685)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$400(EventQueue.java:96)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:646)
at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:644)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:75)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:655)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:275)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:200)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:190)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:185)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:177)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
是否由于两个操作系统中的JMeter版本不匹配而发生这种情况？如果这是真的，我之前在Windows中使用了在Ubuntu中创建的脚本。
注意：脚本仅包含所有内置功能，未添加任何额外插件。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
JMeter 2.3.4已有7年历史，从那时起，很多东西都发生了变化。每个新版本都会带来一些不兼容的更改。您需要在Ubuntu系统上升级JMeter。
/opt/java /opt/jmeter 将JAVA_HOME变量设置为/opt/java（或您在步骤1中选择的任何文件夹）
JAVA_HOME=/opt/java && export JAVA_HOME
添加Java SDK＆＃34; bin＆＃34;文件夹到系统路径
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH && export PATH
启动JMeter（确保启动JMeter 3.0，而不是Ubuntu附带的那个），如
cd /opt/jmeter/bin
./jmeter
我还建议您考虑升级到64位操作系统和JDK，因为您无法使用＆gt; 4 GB（通常甚至更少）的堆空间因此您将能够创建的负载将非常有限。有关此提示和其他提示的详细说明，请参阅9 Easy Solutions for a JMeter Load Test “Out of Memory” Failure文章。