答案 0 :(得分:1)
我试过会显示两个注释之间的距离,但是当你点击MKPolylineOverlay时却没有。更重要的是,我没有维持任何标准。
这是我的控制器结构。
import UIKit
import MapKit
class RouteViewController: UIViewController, MKMapViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var mapView: MKMapView!
//Rest of the code see below
}
首先,我将添加一些注释,以便在 viewDidLoad 委托方法中进行映射,如下所示。
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.mapView.delegate = self
let annotation1 = MKPointAnnotation()
annotation1.title = "Times Square"
annotation1.coordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 40.759011, longitude: -73.984472)
let annotation2 = MKPointAnnotation()
annotation2.title = "Empire State Building"
annotation2.coordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 40.748441, longitude: -73.985564)
let annotation3 = MKPointAnnotation()
annotation3.title = "Some Point"
annotation3.coordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 40.7484, longitude: -73.97)
let arrayOfPoints = [ annotation1, annotation2, annotation3]
self.mapView.addAnnotations(arrayOfPoints)
self.mapView.centerCoordinate = annotation2.coordinate
for (index, annotation) in arrayOfPoints.enumerate() {
if index < (arrayOfPoints.count-1) {
//I am taking the two consecutive annotation and performing the routing operation.
self.directionHandlerMethod(annotation.coordinate, ePoint: arrayOfPoints[index+1].coordinate)
}
}
}
在 directionHandlerMethod 中,我正在执行方向的实际请求,如下所示
func directionHandlerMethod(sPoint: CLLocationCoordinate2D, ePoint: CLLocationCoordinate2D) {
let sourcePlacemark = MKPlacemark(coordinate: sPoint, addressDictionary: nil)
let destinationPlacemark = MKPlacemark(coordinate: ePoint, addressDictionary: nil)
let sourceMapItem = MKMapItem(placemark: sourcePlacemark)
let destinationMapItem = MKMapItem(placemark: destinationPlacemark)
let directionRequest = MKDirectionsRequest()
directionRequest.source = sourceMapItem
directionRequest.destination = destinationMapItem
directionRequest.transportType = .Automobile
let directions = MKDirections(request: directionRequest)
directions.calculateDirectionsWithCompletionHandler {
(response, error) -> Void in
guard let response = response else {
if let error = error {
print("Error: \(error)")
}
return
}
//I am assuming that it will contain one and only one result so I am taking that one passing to addRoute method
self.addRoute(response.routes[0])
}
}
接下来,我将在 addRoute 方法中的地图上添加折线路线,如下所示,
func addRoute(route: MKRoute) {
let polyline = route.polyline
//Here I am taking the centre point on the polyline and placing an annotation by giving the title as 'Route' and the distance in the subtitle
let annoatation = MKPointAnnotation()
annoatation.coordinate = MKCoordinateForMapPoint(polyline.points()[polyline.pointCount/2])
annoatation.title = "Route"
let timeInMinute = route.expectedTravelTime / 60
let distanceString = String.localizedStringWithFormat("%.2f %@", timeInMinute, timeInMinute>1 ? "minutes" : "minute")
annoatation.subtitle = distanceString
self.mapView.addAnnotation(annoatation)
self.mapView.addOverlay(polyline)
}
接下来我正在实施 rendererForOverlay 委托方法,如下所示
func mapView(mapView: MKMapView, rendererForOverlay overlay: MKOverlay) -> MKOverlayRenderer {
let renderer = MKPolylineRenderer(overlay: overlay)
renderer.strokeColor = UIColor.blueColor()
renderer.lineWidth = 2
renderer.lineCap = .Butt
renderer.lineJoin = .Round
return renderer
}
下一个是重要的一个委托方法,即 viewForAnnotation 。在这里,我正在做一些事情,比如放置标签而不是下面的注释,
func mapView(mapView: MKMapView, viewForAnnotation annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
if annotation.title != nil && annotation.title!! == "Route" {
let label = UILabel()
label.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
label.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
label.minimumScaleFactor = 0.5
label.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 30)
label.text = annotation.subtitle ?? ""
let view = MKAnnotationView()
view.addSubview(label)
return view
}
return nil
}