由于我有太多的apache日志文件,我决定创建一个java程序构建命令让我运行apachetop
。所以我决定创建一个索引文件,其中将放置所有apache_log文件。
apache_logs_index
/opt/lampp/logs/access_log
/opt/lampp/logs/error_log
/opt/lampp/logs/php_error_log
/opt/lampp/logs/ssl_request_log
/opt/lampp/logs/mb.domain.com-access_log
/opt/lampp/logs/mb.domain.com-error_log
/opt/lampp/logs/my.domain.com-access_log
/opt/lampp/logs/my.domain.com-error_log
/opt/lampp/logs/op.domain.com-access_log
/opt/lampp/logs/op.domain.com-error_log
我创建了一个java程序来为我构建命令。
ApacheTopCall.java
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
public class ApacheTopCall{
public static void main(String args[]) {
String fileName = "apache_logs_index";
String command = "apachetop";
command = command + " -d 1";
try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName))) {
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
command = command + " -f " + line.trim();
}
//System.out.println(command);
ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("/bin/bash", "-c", command);
Process p = pb.start();
p.waitFor();
} catch (IOException|InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
现在我想要的只是自己运行apachetop
。我尝试使用ProcessBuilder
调用它,但apachetop
没有显示,而只是等待进程退出。当我运行我的java代码时,我希望执行命令并运行apachetop
。
当我执行java代码构建的命令时,它运行良好。但不是ProcessBuilder
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果你想实现的只是这个,那么这是一个简单而有效的解决方案:
您还需要对Java代码进行一些小的更改,如下所示:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class ApacheTopCall{
public static void main(String args[]) {
String fileName = "apache_logs_index";
String command = "apachetop";
command = command + " -d 1 -q -l -r -p"; //extra params
try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName))) {
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
command = command + " -f " + line.trim();
}
System.out.println(command); //we are just creating the command for run. The C program actually run the generated command.
//ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("/bin/bash", "-c", command);
//Process p = pb.start();
//p.waitFor();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
我创建了一个简单的C程序apachetopall.c
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
FILE *fp = popen("cd /root/scripts/; java ApacheTopCall", "r"); //make sure you cd to the location of your java class.
char cmd[32768];
fgets(cmd, 32768, fp);
system(cmd);
return 0;
}
使用以下命令编译并将其保存为apachetopall
gcc -o apachetopall apachetopall.c
现在您需要做的就是执行二进制文件apachetopall
。你的目标已经实现。
工作原理
我们要求java创建需要触发的命令,而不是让java运行命令。现在,C程序运行java代码并获取命令作为输出,它将触发相同的命令,该命令将转到屏幕的前面。