我是WPF的新手，我正在尝试在Blend中构建一个GUI，但我遇到了各种各样的问题。
我希望我的成品看起来像这样：https://imgur.com/a/BU8Te （红色只是图标的占位符。）
这是我到目前为止的XAML：
<Window x:Class="GUI.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:GUI"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="GUI"
Height="840"
Width="920"
WindowStyle="none"
ResizeMode="CanResizeWithGrip"
AllowsTransparency="true"
MouseLeftButtonDown="Window_MouseLeftButtonDown"
WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
Background="Transparent"
MaxWidth="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemParameters.WorkArea}, Path=Width}"
MaxHeight="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemParameters.WorkArea}, Path=Height}">
<Border x:Name="shadow">
<Grid x:Name="grid" Background="White">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="20"/>
<RowDefinition Height="100"/>
<RowDefinition Height="2"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Border Grid.Row="0" Background="#F9F9F9" />
<Border Grid.Row="1" Background="#F9F9F9" />
<Border Grid.Row="2" Background="#E9E9E9" />
<DockPanel Grid.Row="0" LastChildFill="False">
<Button x:Name="btnClose"
DockPanel.Dock="Right"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Height="20" Width="20"
Click="btnClose_Click"
Style="{DynamicResource CloseButton}">
<Path Data="m 357.0883 499.0572 12.62375 12.6275 5.31375 -5.31625 -12.62625 -12.62625 12.62625 -12.61875 -5.31375 -5.3125 -12.62375 12.62 -12.6325 -12.62 -5.30375 5.3125 12.6175 12.61875 -12.6175 12.62625 5.30375 5.31625 12.6325 -12.6275 z" Stretch="Uniform" Fill="#FFAAAAAA" Width="10" Margin="0,0,0,0" ></Path>
</Button>
<Button x:Name="btnMaximise"
DockPanel.Dock="Right"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Height="20" Width="20"
Click="btnMaximise_Click"
Style="{DynamicResource TitleButton}">
<Path Data="M4.3685131,23.127279L4.3685131,47.283243 47.117023,47.283243 47.117023,23.127279z M0,10.684L53.755001,10.684 53.755001,51.668001 0,51.668001z M8.5679998,0L58.668022,0 64,0 64,5.6864691 64,45.317999 58.668022,45.317999 58.668022,5.6864691 8.5679998,5.6864691z"
Stretch="Uniform" Fill="#FFAAAAAA" Width="10" Margin="0,0,0,0" ></Path>
</Button>
<Button x:Name="btnMinimise"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
DockPanel.Dock="Right"
Height="20" Width="20"
Click="btnMinimise_Click"
VerticalContentAlignment="Bottom"
Style="{DynamicResource TitleButton}">
<Button.Content>
<Path Data="M0,20L53.333,20 53.333,8.888 0,8.888z"
Stretch="Uniform" Fill="#FFAAAAAA" Width="10" Margin="0,0,0,5"></Path>
</Button.Content>
</Button>
</DockPanel>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Window>
但是当我最大化窗口时，左上角离开我的屏幕（-15，可能是-15？），右下角因为这个原因也太远了。我修改了一些我在网上发现的代码（不记得来源）修复了这个：
private bool isMaximized;
private Rect normalBounds;
private void MainWindow_OnStateChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (WindowState == WindowState.Maximized && !isMaximized)
{
// max
WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
isMaximized = true;
normalBounds = RestoreBounds;
Height = SystemParameters.WorkArea.Height;
MaxHeight = Height;
MinHeight = Height;
Top = 0;
Left = 0;
Width = SystemParameters.WorkArea.Width;
SetMovable(false);
}
else if (WindowState == WindowState.Maximized && isMaximized)
{
// min
WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
isMaximized = false;
MaxHeight = Double.PositiveInfinity;
MinHeight = 0;
Top = normalBounds.Top;
Left = normalBounds.Left;
Width = normalBounds.Width;
Height = normalBounds.Height;
SetMovable(true);
}
}
private void SetMovable(bool enable)
{
HwndSource source = HwndSource.FromHwnd(new WindowInteropHelper(this).Handle);
if (enable)
source.RemoveHook(WndProc);
else
source.AddHook(WndProc);
}
private static IntPtr WndProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled)
{
const int WM_SYSCOMMAND = 0x0112;
const int SC_MOVE = 0xF010;
switch (msg)
{
case WM_SYSCOMMAND:
int command = wParam.ToInt32() & 0xfff0;
if (command == SC_MOVE)
handled = true;
break;
}
return IntPtr.Zero;
}
现在它完美无缺，但是我真的很难让它在窗口上使用阴影。当我向窗口添加10px边框并在其上设置Drophadow时，我在边框中获得了调整大小图标，而不是在我的窗口中：
我还必须修改StateChanged事件方法以在最大化时隐藏边框：
private void MainWindow_OnStateChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (WindowState == WindowState.Maximized && !isMaximized)
{
// max
WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
isMaximized = true;
normalBounds = RestoreBounds;
Height = SystemParameters.WorkArea.Height;
MaxHeight = Height;
MinHeight = Height;
Top = 0;
Left = 0;
Width = SystemParameters.WorkArea.Width;
SetMovable(false);
this.grid.Margin = new Thickness(0);
this.BorderThickness = new Thickness(0);
}
else if (WindowState == WindowState.Maximized && isMaximized)
{
// min
WindowState = WindowState.Normal;
isMaximized = false;
MaxHeight = Double.PositiveInfinity;
MinHeight = 0;
Top = normalBounds.Top;
Left = normalBounds.Left;
Width = normalBounds.Width;
Height = normalBounds.Height;
SetMovable(true);
this.grid.Margin = new Thickness(10);
this.BorderThickness = new Thickness(10);
}
}
但是当窗口被捕捉到屏幕边缘时，这显然不起作用：https://i.imgur.com/pGC1fio.png
总结一下，我的问题是：
有没有一种简单的方法来解决这个问题？我觉得我必须为所有这些创建一个非常hacky修复，并认为实现这样的自定义窗口要容易得多。
提前感谢您的帮助。
