我正在使用自定义相机创建Android应用,并且我正在切换到新的camera2 API。我有一个按钮,可以在后置摄像头开启时打开和关闭闪光灯(不像任何经典的相机应用程序那样停止摄像头)。
当我点击flash图标时,没有任何反应,这就是logcat返回的内容:
D/ViewRootImpl: ViewPostImeInputStage processPointer 0
D/ViewRootImpl: ViewPostImeInputStage processPointer 1
我不知道为什么它不起作用。这是代码:
我使用RecordVideoActivity
RecordVideoFragment
。以下是片段的XML部分,其中包含flash按钮代码:
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/button_flash"
android:src="@drawable/ic_flash_off"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
style="@style/actions_icons_camera"
android:onClick="actionFlash"/>
Java代码:
ImageButton flashButton;
private boolean hasFlash;
private boolean isFlashOn = false;
使用onViewCreated
:
@Override
public void onViewCreated(final View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
[some code]
...
// Flash on/off button
flashButton = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.button_flash);
// Listener for Flash on/off button
flashButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
actionFlash();
}
});
这是actionFlash()
函数定义:
private void actionFlash() {
/* First check if device is supporting flashlight or not */
hasFlash = getActivity().getApplicationContext().getPackageManager()
.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA_FLASH);
if (!hasFlash) {
// device doesn't support flash
// Show alert message and close the application
AlertDialog alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(this.getActivity())
.create();
alert.setMessage("Sorry, your device doesn't support flash light!");
alert.setButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE, "OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
alert.show();
return;
}
else { // the device support flash
CameraManager mCameraManager = (CameraManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
try {
String mCameraId = mCameraManager.getCameraIdList()[0];
if (mCameraId.equals("1")) { // currently on back camera
if (!isFlashOn) { // if flash light was OFF
// Turn ON flash light
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
mCameraManager.setTorchMode(mCameraId, true);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Change isFlashOn boolean value
isFlashOn = true;
// Change button icon
flashButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_flash_off);
} else { // if flash light was ON
// Turn OFF flash light
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
mCameraManager.setTorchMode(mCameraId, false);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Change isFlashOn boolean value
isFlashOn = false;
// Change button icon
flashButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_flash_on);
}
}
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Cannot access the camera.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
getActivity().finish();
}
}
}
知道可能出现什么问题吗?
(我已经查看了this question,但它没有解决我的问题)
非常感谢你的帮助。这让我发疯了。
答案 0 :(得分:12)
创建这些变量:
public static final String CAMERA_FRONT = "1";
public static final String CAMERA_BACK = "0";
private String cameraId = CAMERA_BACK;
private boolean isFlashSupported;
private boolean isTorchOn;
然后添加以下方法:
public void switchFlash() {
try {
if (cameraId.equals(CAMERA_BACK)) {
if (isFlashSupported) {
if (isTorchOn) {
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.FLASH_MODE, CaptureRequest.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
mPreviewSession.setRepeatingRequest(mPreviewBuilder.build(), null, null);
flashButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_flash_off);
isTorchOn = false;
} else {
mPreviewBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.FLASH_MODE, CaptureRequest.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
mPreviewSession.setRepeatingRequest(mPreviewBuilder.build(), null, null);
flashButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_flash_on);
isTorchOn = true;
}
}
}
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void setupFlashButton() {
if (cameraId.equals(CAMERA_BACK) && isFlashSupported) {
flashButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
if (isTorchOn) {
flashButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_flash_off);
} else {
flashButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_flash_on);
}
} else {
flashButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
在此line之后添加此代码:
Boolean available = characteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.FLASH_INFO_AVAILABLE);
isFlashSupported = available == null ? false : available;
setupFlashButton();
最后在您想要的点击监听器中调用 switchFlash()。
etvoilà!
PS。这可能会有所帮助 - front/back camera switcher
答案 1 :(得分:1)
@MrOnyszko的回答是正确的,但需要更新为
isTorchAvailable = camChars.get(CameraCharacteristics.FLASH_INFO_AVAILABLE).booleanValue();
CameraManager camManager = (CameraManager).context.getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
try {
String cameraId cameraId = camManager.getCameraIdList()[0];
CameraCharacteristics camChars = camManager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
boolean isTorchAvailable = camChars.get(CameraCharacteristics.FLASH_INFO_AVAILABLE).booleanValue();
if(isTorchAvailable) {
camManager.setTorchMode(cameraId, true); //Turn ON
camManager.setTorchMode(cameraId, false);
}
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我看到对于 cameraX,ImageCapture.flashMode 仅在我们使用初始配置、ImageCapture.Builder() 等构建时有效。 但是如果你想动态启用/禁用 flash,你就必须使用下面的。
camera?.cameraControl?.enableTorch(enableFlash)
如果您想知道什么是相机?从文档中捕获。
// A variable number of use-cases can be passed here -
// camera provides access to CameraControl & CameraInfo
camera = cameraProvider.bindToLifecycle(
this, cameraSelector, preview, imageCapture
)
答案 3 :(得分:-2)
您的代码存在问题“ mCameraManager.setTorchMode(mCameraId,true) ;;” 此调用需要API 23+。因此,您不能从低于API 23的API调用此本机方法。 你可以做的是使用Depricated Camera API。它适用于所有设备,并将在不久的将来继续工作。 这是您可以做的,使用if-else语句添加此代码。如果设备是API23 +,请使用Camera2否则使用Camera。这就是我的工作。
在导入中添加hardware.Camera
import android.hardware.Camera;
初始化变量
Camera camera;
Camera.Parameters params;
现在,拿到相机并开启闪光灯
try {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
mCameraManager.setTorchMode(CameraId, true);
}
else {
camera = Camera.open();
params = camera.getParameters();
params.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
camera.setParameters(params);
camera.startPreview();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
你很高兴。
答案 4 :(得分:-2)
您使用的逻辑不向后兼容,我还验证了它即使在23+的某些设备上也无法使用,最好使用Camera Manager API(支持21+的版本)
Date
请参阅接受的答案以获取详细信息