我正在努力使用PCLCryptho libraby,如果不检索异常'CryptographicException:Bad PKCS7 padding',我无法正常工作。长度无效'。运行一次代码是有效的,但是在彼此失败后运行它多次(使用不同的输入字符串)。解密发生在程序的新实例之后。我在iOS上使用Xamarin Forms运行此代码。这是我的代码(我每次都使用相同的VI,现在将盐保存在Settinsg中):
public static string EncryptAnswer(string answer, string passWord)
{
try
{
var keyMaterial = CreateKey(passWord);
var cipherTextBuffer = GetBytes(answer);
var symmetricAlgorithm = WinRTCrypto.SymmetricKeyAlgorithmProvider.OpenAlgorithm(SymmetricAlgorithm.AesCbcPkcs7);
var symmetricKey = symmetricAlgorithm.CreateSymmetricKey(keyMaterial);
using (var encryptor = WinRTCrypto.CryptographicEngine.CreateEncryptor(symmetricKey, GetBytes("vivivivivivivivi")))
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
using (var bWriter = new BinaryWriter(cs))
{
bWriter.Write(cipherTextBuffer, 0, cipherTextBuffer.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
}
}
return GetString(ms.ToArray());
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
return string.Empty;
}
}
public static string DecryptAnswer(string encryptedAnswer, string passWord)
{
try
{
var cipherTextBuffer = GetBytes(encryptedAnswer);
var keyMaterial = CreateKey(passWord);
var symmetricAlgorithm = WinRTCrypto.SymmetricKeyAlgorithmProvider.OpenAlgorithm(SymmetricAlgorithm.AesCbcPkcs7);
var symmetricKey = symmetricAlgorithm.CreateSymmetricKey(keyMaterial);
using (var decryptor = WinRTCrypto.CryptographicEngine.CreateDecryptor(symmetricKey, GetBytes("vivivivivivivivi")))
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
using (var binWriter = new BinaryWriter(cs))
{
binWriter.Write(cipherTextBuffer, 0, cipherTextBuffer.Length);
}
return GetString(ms.ToArray());
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
return string.Empty;
}
public static byte[] CreateSalt()
{
var salt = WinRTCrypto.CryptographicBuffer.GenerateRandom(8);
CrossSettings.Current.AddOrUpdateValue("Salt", GetString(salt));
return salt;
}
private static byte[] GetSalt()
{
var saltString = CrossSettings.Current.GetValueOrDefault<string>("Salt");
var salt = GetBytes(saltString);
return salt;
}
private static byte[] CreateKey(string passWord)
{
var key = NetFxCrypto.DeriveBytes.GetBytes(passWord, GetSalt(), 1000, 32);
return key;
}
private static byte[] GetBytes(string str)
{
return Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(str);
}
private static string GetString(byte[] bytes)
{
return Encoding.Unicode.GetString(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
这似乎与我找到的答案和例子相同。有人能告诉我什么是错的吗?