我正在尝试使用jackson反序列化以下字符串。
{
"roomName": "u8ec29p0j7q2m9f",
"broadcastPresenceRoles": {
"broadcastPresenceRole": [
"moderator",
"participant",
"visitor"
]
},
"owners": {
"owner": "anewuser@shahanshah"
},
"admins": {
"admin": "sanjeet@shahanshah"
},
"members": null,
"outcasts": {
"outcast": [
"sawan@shahanshah",
"sus@shahanshah"
]
},
"ownerGroups": {
"ownerGroup": "Friends"
}
}
这是来自openfire rest apis的回应。 我遇到包装数组的包装器对象的问题。 在这里
"broadcastPresenceRoles": {
"broadcastPresenceRole": [
"moderator",
"participant",
"visitor"
]
},
我尝试this打开容器,但没有取得成功。我不认为编写包装类是个好主意(因为我将不得不编写几个包装类)。我也需要通用解决方案,所以我可以将它与其他响应一起使用,因为apis在类似的包装对象格式中有其他响应。提前谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您可以在里面使用@JsonDeserialize
创建自定义注释,并创建实现JsonDeserializer
的自定义ContextualDeserializer
。这个想法的灵感来自你提到的the solution,但是在json对象中展开任何一个属性更为通用。
以下是使用@JacksonAnnotationsInside
的自定义注释,因为注释容器包含@JsonDeserialize
:
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@JacksonAnnotationsInside
@JsonDeserialize(using = JsonUnwrapPropertyDeserializer.class)
public @interface JsonUnwrapProperty {
}
以及实施JsonDeserializer
的自定义ContextualDeserializer
:
public class JsonUnwrapPropertyDeserializer extends JsonDeserializer<Object> implements ContextualDeserializer {
private JavaType unwrappedJavaType;
private String unwrappedProperty;
@Override
public JsonDeserializer<?> createContextual(final DeserializationContext deserializationContext, final BeanProperty beanProperty) throws JsonMappingException {
unwrappedProperty = beanProperty.getMember().getName();
unwrappedJavaType = beanProperty.getType();
return this;
}
@Override
public Object deserialize(final JsonParser jsonParser, final DeserializationContext deserializationContext) throws IOException {
final TreeNode targetObjectNode = jsonParser.readValueAsTree().get(unwrappedProperty);
return jsonParser.getCodec().readValue(targetObjectNode.traverse(), unwrappedJavaType);
}
}
和用法示例:
public class MyBean {
@JsonProperty("broadcastPresenceRoles")
@JsonUnwrapProperty
private List<String> broadcastPresenceRole;
@JsonProperty("admins")
@JsonUnwrapProperty
private String admin;
// constructor, getter and setter
}
@JsonProperty
用于定位包装器对象,@JsonUnwrappProperty
用于反序列化json对象并将属性提取到带注释的字段中。
<强>编辑:强>
以下是ObjectMapper
的示例:
String json = "{\n" +
" \"broadcastPresenceRoles\": {\n" +
" \"broadcastPresenceRole\": [\n" +
" \"moderator\",\n" +
" \"participant\",\n" +
" \"visitor\"\n" +
" ]\n" +
" },\n" +
" \"admins\": {\n" +
" \"admin\": \"sanjeet@shahanshah\"\n" +
" }\n" +
"}";
final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
final MyBean myBean = mapper.readValue(json, MyBean.class);
System.out.println(myBean.getBroadcastPresenceRole());
System.out.println(myBean.getAdmin());
输出:
[主持人,参与者,访客]
sanjeet @ shahanshah
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我根据@wilson 响应创建了一个解决 NPE 的变体
transform = transforms.Compose([
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Resize((256, 256)),
transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip(),
transforms.FiveCrop((224, 224)),
transforms.Lambda(lambda crops: torch.stack([transforms.Normalize(mean, std)(crop) for crop in crops]))
])