我是卡夫卡的新人。我的要求是,我在数据库源和目标中有两个表。现在我想从源表中获取数据并将其存储到这些kafka之间的目标中,将作为生产者和消费者。我已经完成了代码,但问题是当生产者生成数据时,一些数据会被遗漏。例如,如果我在源表中有100条记录,那么它不会产生所有100条记录。我正在使用Kafka-0.10
MyProducer配置 -
bootstrap.servers=192.168.1.XXX:9092,192.168.1.XXX:9093,192.168.1.XXX:9094
acks=all
retries=2
batch.size=16384
linger.ms=2
buffer.memory=33554432
key.serializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.IntegerSerializer
value.serializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer
我的制片人代码: -
public void run() {
SourceDAO sourceDAO = new SourceDAO();
Source source;
int id;
try {
logger.debug("INSIDE RUN");
List<Source> listOfEmployee = sourceDAO.getAllSource();
Iterator<Source> sourceIterator = listOfEmployee.iterator();
String sourceJson;
Gson gson = new Gson();
while(sourceIterator.hasNext()) {
source = sourceIterator.next();
sourceJson = gson.toJson(source);
id = source.getId();
producerRecord = new ProducerRecord<Integer, String>(TOPIC, id, sourceJson);
producerRecords.add(producerRecord);
}
for(ProducerRecord<Integer, String> record : producerRecords) {
logger.debug("Producer Record: " + record.value());
producer.send(record, new Callback() {
@Override
public void onCompletion(RecordMetadata metadata, Exception exception) {
logger.debug("Exception: " + exception);
if (exception != null)
throw new RuntimeException(exception.getMessage());
logger.info("The offset of the record we just sent is: " + metadata.offset()
+ " In Partition : " + metadata.partition());
}
});
}
producer.close();
producer.flush();
logger.info("Size of Record: " + producerRecords.size());
} catch (SourceServiceException e) {
logger.error("Unable to Produce data...", e);
throw new RuntimeException("Unable to Produce data...", e);
}
}
我的消费者配置: -
bootstrap.servers=192.168.1.XXX:9092,192.168.1.231:XXX,192.168.1.232:XXX
group.id=consume
client.id=C1
enable.auto.commit=true
auto.commit.interval.ms=1000
max.partition.fetch.bytes=10485760
session.timeout.ms=35000
consumer.timeout.ms=35000
auto.offset.reset=earliest
message.max.bytes=10000000
key.deserializer=org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.IntegerDeserializer
value.deserializer = org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer
消费者代码: -
public void doWork() {
logger.debug("Inside doWork of DestinationConsumer");
DestinationDAO destinationDAO = new DestinationDAO();
consumer.subscribe(Collections.singletonList(this.TOPIC));
while(true) {
ConsumerRecords<String, String> consumerRecords = consumer.poll(1000);
int minBatchSize = 1;
for(ConsumerRecord<String, String> rec : consumerRecords) {
logger.debug("Consumer Recieved Record: " + rec);
consumerRecordsList.add(rec);
}
logger.debug("Record Size: " + consumerRecordsList.size());
if(consumerRecordsList.size() >= minBatchSize) {
try {
destinationDAO.insertSourceDataIntoDestination(consumerRecordsList);
} catch (DestinationServiceException e) {
logger.error("Unable to update destination table");
}
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
从这里可以看到的,我猜你没有冲洗或关闭生产者。您应该注意send发送async并准备一个稍后发送的批处理(取决于生产者的配置):
send()方法是异步的。调用时,它会将记录添加到待处理记录发送的缓冲区中并立即返回。这允许生产者将各个记录一起批处理以提高效率。
你应该尝试在迭代所有producerRecords之后调用producer.close()
(BTW:为什么你要缓存整个producerRecords,当你需要很多记录时可能会导致问题)。
如果这没有用,你应该尝试使用例如控制台消费者找出缺少的东西。请提供更多代码。生产者如何配置?您的消费者如何? producerRecords的类型是什么?
希望有所帮助。