AngularJS输入掩码验证

时间:2016-07-29 14:48:18

标签: javascript angularjs angularjs-directive angularjs-filter angularjs-model

我有一个指令,它有一个掩码和输入控件的验证。它基本上是一个时间输入,用户可以输入45(45分钟)或2.5(2.5小时=> 150分钟)之类的东西。编辑时输入为type=number,使用过滤器显示结果时输入为type=text

(仅允许增加15分钟,并且过滤器应用于模糊事件)

所有工作正常除了我点击文本框时的初始值丢失。在focus事件中,scope.minutes值未定义,其中应该是控制器中设置的90值。我无法弄清楚原因。



angular.module('demoApp', [])
	.controller('MainController', MainController)
  .filter("hoursMinutes", function () {
            return function (mins) {
                if (mins == 0) return "0 mins";
                var hours = ((mins - (mins % 60)) / 60);
                var minutes = (mins % 60);
                return (hours > 0 ? hours + " hr" + (hours === 1 ? "" : "s") : "") + (minutes > 0 ? " " + minutes + " min" + (minutes === 1 ? "" : "s") : "");
            }
        })
  .directive("ixTimeEntry", function ($filter) {
            return {
                restrict: "A",
                require: 'ngModel',
                scope: {
                    minutes: "=",
                    filter: "@",
                    inputFormat: "@"
                },
                link: function (scope, element, attr, ngModel) {
                    
                    // could set a max attribute, so mins can't be more than 1440 (a day)?

                    var inputFormat = scope.inputFormat || "minutes";
                    var filter = scope.filter || "hoursMinutes";

                    // for DOM -> model validation
                    ngModel.$parsers.unshift(function (value) {
                        var result = validate(value);
                        ngModel.$setValidity('ixTimeEntry', result.valid);
                        return result.value;
                    });

                    // for model -> DOM validation
                    ngModel.$formatters.unshift(function (value) {
                        ngModel.$setValidity('ixTimeEntry', true);
                        return $filter(filter)(value);
                    });

                    function validate(input) {
                        var result = { valid: false, value: input };
                        if (input === undefined) return result;
                        input = +input;
                        if (input === 0) return result;
                        if (input < 0) return result;

                        if (inputFormat === "minutes") {
                            // entering as minutes:
                            // if 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, etc       => treat as minutes
                            // if .25, .5, .75, 1, 1.25, ...12      => treat as hours
                            // else (e.g. 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, etc)  => invalid 
                            if (input % 15 === 0) result = { valid: true, value: input };
                            if (input % .25 === 0 && input <= 12) result = { valid: true, value: input * 60 };
                        } else if (inputFormat === "hours") {
                            // entering as hours:
                            // if .25, .5, .75, 1, 1.25, etc        => treat as hours
                            // else                                 => invalid
                            if (input % .25 === 0) result = { valid: true, value: input * 60 };
                        } else {
                            throw "Invalid inputFormat in timeEntry";
                        }

                        return result;
                    }

                    function addMask(text) {
                        return $filter(filter)(text);
                    }

                    function removeMask(text) {
                        if (inputFormat === "hours")
                            return +text / 60;
                        return text;
                    }

                    element.val(addMask(scope.minutes));

                    element.bind("blur", function () {
                        element.attr("type", "text");
                        scope.$apply(function () {
                            var value = validate(element.val()).value;
                            scope.minutes = value;
                            element.val(addMask(value));
                        });
                    });

                    element.bind("focus", function () {
                        element.attr("type", "number");
                        scope.$apply(function () {
                            element.val(removeMask(scope.minutes));
                        });
                    });
                }
            };
        });;


function MainController() {
	var vm = this;
  vm.minutes1 = 90;
}
&#13;
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>

<div ng-app="demoApp" ng-controller="MainController as vm">
<form id="timeForm" name="timeForm" >
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="time" placeholder="time" ix-time-entry input-format="minutes"  minutes="vm.minutes" filter="hoursMinutes" ng-required="true" ng-model="vm.minutes1" />
</form>
<br>
Model: {{vm.minutes1}}<br>
Valid: {{timeForm.time.$valid}}<br>
</div>
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您只在vm.minutes1 = 90;中设置了MainController。如果你也设置vm.minutes = 90;,它也可以。

angular.module('demoApp', [])
	.controller('MainController', MainController)
  .filter("hoursMinutes", function () {
            return function (mins) {
                if (mins == 0) return "0 mins";
                var hours = ((mins - (mins % 60)) / 60);
                var minutes = (mins % 60);
                return (hours > 0 ? hours + " hr" + (hours === 1 ? "" : "s") : "") + (minutes > 0 ? " " + minutes + " min" + (minutes === 1 ? "" : "s") : "");
            }
        })
  .directive("ixTimeEntry", function ($filter) {
            return {
                restrict: "A",
                require: 'ngModel',
                scope: {
                    minutes: "=",
                    filter: "@",
                    inputFormat: "@"
                },
                link: function (scope, element, attr, ngModel) {
                    
                    // could set a max attribute, so mins can't be more than 1440 (a day)?

                    var inputFormat = scope.inputFormat || "minutes";
                    var filter = scope.filter || "hoursMinutes";

                    // for DOM -> model validation
                    ngModel.$parsers.unshift(function (value) {
                        var result = validate(value);
                        ngModel.$setValidity('ixTimeEntry', result.valid);
                        return result.value;
                    });

                    // for model -> DOM validation
                    ngModel.$formatters.unshift(function (value) {
                        ngModel.$setValidity('ixTimeEntry', true);
                        return $filter(filter)(value);
                    });

                    function validate(input) {
                        var result = { valid: false, value: input };
                        if (input === undefined) return result;
                        input = +input;
                        if (input === 0) return result;
                        if (input < 0) return result;

                        if (inputFormat === "minutes") {
                            // entering as minutes:
                            // if 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, etc       => treat as minutes
                            // if .25, .5, .75, 1, 1.25, ...12      => treat as hours
                            // else (e.g. 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, etc)  => invalid 
                            if (input % 15 === 0) result = { valid: true, value: input };
                            if (input % .25 === 0 && input <= 12) result = { valid: true, value: input * 60 };
                        } else if (inputFormat === "hours") {
                            // entering as hours:
                            // if .25, .5, .75, 1, 1.25, etc        => treat as hours
                            // else                                 => invalid
                            if (input % .25 === 0) result = { valid: true, value: input * 60 };
                        } else {
                            throw "Invalid inputFormat in timeEntry";
                        }

                        return result;
                    }

                    function addMask(text) {
                        return $filter(filter)(text);
                    }

                    function removeMask(text) {
                        if (inputFormat === "hours")
                            return +text / 60;
                        return text;
                    }

                    element.val(addMask(scope.minutes));

                    element.bind("blur", function () {
                        element.attr("type", "text");
                        scope.$apply(function () {
                            var value = validate(element.val()).value;
                            scope.minutes = value;
                            element.val(addMask(value));
                        });
                    });

                    element.bind("focus", function () {
                        element.attr("type", "number");
                        scope.$apply(function () {
                            element.val(removeMask(scope.minutes));
                        });
                    });
                }
            };
        });;


function MainController() {
	var vm = this;
  vm.minutes = 90;
  vm.minutes1 = 90;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>

<div ng-app="demoApp" ng-controller="MainController as vm">
<form id="timeForm" name="timeForm" >
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="time" placeholder="time" ix-time-entry input-format="minutes"  minutes="vm.minutes" filter="hoursMinutes" ng-required="true" ng-model="vm.minutes1" />
</form>
<br>
Model: {{vm.minutes1}}<br>
Valid: {{timeForm.time.$valid}}<br>
</div>