我陷入了非常不寻常的境地。我有一个班级" ScreenSizeSelector"它有一个方法' getSelectedScreenSize'。该方法的工作是创建一个UI,用户拖动UI和方法返回窗口大小。
现在我通过以下方式调用类的方法:
在第一种情况下,它工作得非常好(即大小选择器窗口打开,用户拖动它,调整大小并返回窗口坐标)但在第二种情况下,窗口打开但在禁用模式下,用户无法在窗口上执行任何操作,甚至无法关闭窗口。
以下是我正在使用的代码
ScreenSizeSelector类:
package screenrecorder;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowListener;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
class ScreenSizeSelector {
private JFrame sizeSelectorWindow;
private JButton btnOk;
private Border emptyBorder;
private Rectangle screenArea = null;
private static Object lock = new Object();
public Rectangle getSelectedScreenSize(){
screenSizeSelectorUI();
Thread t = new Thread() {
public void run() {
synchronized(lock) {
while (sizeSelectorWindow.isVisible())
try {
lock.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
};
t.start();
try {
t.join();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return screenArea;
}
public void screenSizeSelectorUI() {
emptyBorder = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder();
sizeSelectorWindow = new JFrame("Select screen area");
btnOk = new JButton("Start");
sizeSelectorWindow.setUndecorated(true);
sizeSelectorWindow.getRootPane().setWindowDecorationStyle(3);
sizeSelectorWindow.setBackground( new Color(0, 0, 0, 0) );
sizeSelectorWindow.setSize(400,400);
sizeSelectorWindow.addWindowListener(new WindowEventHandler());
sizeSelectorWindow.setAlwaysOnTop(true);
sizeSelectorWindow.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
btnOk.setToolTipText("Click this button after deciding the screen area");
btnOk.addActionListener(new ButtonEventHandler());
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
buttonPanel.setBackground(new Color(0,0,0,0));
buttonPanel.add(btnOk);
sizeSelectorWindow.add(buttonPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
sizeSelectorWindow.setVisible(true);
sizeSelectorWindow.setEnabled(true);
}
class ButtonEventHandler implements ActionListener {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int x = (int)(sizeSelectorWindow.getBounds().getX());
int y = (int) (sizeSelectorWindow.getBounds().getY());
int width = sizeSelectorWindow.getWidth();
int height = sizeSelectorWindow.getHeight();
screenArea = new Rectangle(x,y,width,height);
sizeSelectorWindow.dispatchEvent(new WindowEvent(sizeSelectorWindow, WindowEvent.WINDOW_CLOSING));
}
}
class WindowEventHandler implements WindowListener{
@Override
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {
}
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
synchronized (lock) {
sizeSelectorWindow.setVisible(false);
lock.notify();
}
}
@Override
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
}
@Override
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {
sizeSelectorWindow.setState(JFrame.NORMAL);
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
}
@Override
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {}
@Override
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) {}
@Override
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e) {}
}
}
Test1课程:
package screenrecorder;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
public class Test1{
public static void main(String[] args){
System.out.println(new ScreenSizeSelector().getSelectedScreenSize());
}
}
Test2课程:
package screenrecorder;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class Test2 extends JFrame{
public Test2(){
JButton btn = new JButton("Click ME");
btn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
System.out.println(new ScreenSizeSelector().getSelectedScreenSize());
}
});
getContentPane().add(btn);
setSize(100,100);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new Test2();
}
}
感谢任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
单击该按钮时,操作侦听器将等待getSelectedScreenSize()
函数返回。并且getSelectedScreenSize()
函数正在等待screenSelectorUI()
创建的第二个窗口不可见。 screenSelectorUI()
会创建第二个窗口,但您可以设置如下颜色:
sizeSelectorWindow.setBackground( new Color(0, 0, 0, 0) );
如果你看一下颜色构造函数javadocs:
public Color(int r, int g, int b, int a)
使用指定的红色,绿色,蓝色和Alpha值创建sRGB颜色,范围为(0 - 255)。
的参数:强>
- r - 红色成分
- g - 绿色成分
- b - 蓝色组件
- a - alpha组件
将alpha值设置为0,使其完全不可见。 (alpha值是透明度),第二个窗口是未修饰的,不会在关闭时退出,所以你根本不知道它在那里。
我不知道的是test1是如何工作的。 旁注:当我在Mac上尝试测试1时,它只显示按钮,我所能做的就是点击它。按钮将消失,但应用程序仍将运行。
这基本上是一个总猜测,但很多swing组件向操作系统发出请求,而不是命令。有点像说,“嘿,我可以把它调到400,400吗?”操作系统在技术上不必做你说的。我正在阅读How does Java handle multithreading?,它说多线程真的取决于操作系统。我有一种感觉,当screenSelectorUI()
被自己调用时,它只是在某处弄乱了,但当它在某个按钮的线程内时,它会以某种方式正确。