在ViewPager的多个选项卡中使用单个片段

时间:2016-07-27 11:22:57

标签: android tabs android-viewpager fragment android-recyclerview

我使用ViewPager左右滑动,我也添加了标签,标签的数量取决于服务器数据,因此,我无法将标签数量设为固定。为此,我只使用Single Fragment和RecyclerView在recyclerView中显示JSON数据。当第一个应用程序启动时,应该在第二个选项卡中显示的数据将显示在第一个选项卡中。在我滑动到第三个标签并再次返回第一个标签后,数据显示正确。

与GooglePlayStore相同。我认为只有一个片段,因为所有标签中的UI都是相同的。

以下是添加片段并将数据显示到recyclerView的代码。

PagerAdapter.java

    private class PagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
    int mNumOfTabs;
    List<List<ProductInfo>> data;



    public PagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, int NumofTabs, List<List<ProductInfo>> data) {
        super(fm);
        mNumOfTabs = NumofTabs;
        this.data = data;
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
       /* ProductFragment pf = ProductFragment.newInstance(data.get(position),position);
        return pf;*/

        return ProductFragment.newInstance(data.get(position),0);
    }



    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mNumOfTabs;
    }
}

Fragment.java

public class ProductFragment extends Fragment {
   private static final String ARG_PRODUCTS = "PRODS";
   private static List<ProductInfo> allProducts;
   int position = 0;
   RecyclerView prodList;


public static ProductFragment newInstance(List<ProductInfo> products,int position) {        
    ProductFragment fragment = new ProductFragment();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();
    args.putParcelableArrayList(ARG_PRODUCTS, (ArrayList<ProductInfo>) products);
    args.putInt("KEY_POSITION",position);
    args.putInt("KEY_ID",id);
    fragment.setArguments(args);
    return fragment;
}

 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    //if(isVisibleToUser){
        if (getArguments() != null) {
            allProducts = getArguments().getParcelableArrayList(ARG_PRODUCTS);
            this.position = getArguments().getInt("KEY_POSITION");
        }
   // }
}


@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_product, container, false);
    prodList = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.product_list);
    return view;
}



 @Override
 public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    prodList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
    prodList.setAdapter(new ProductAdapter(getActivity(), allProducts));
    Log.e("ProductFragment " ,"" + allProducts.get(position).getName());
}

EDITED: Activity.java

onCreate(){
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
    allProducts = new ArrayList<>();

    for (Category cat : catList) {
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(cat.getName()));
        tabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_SCROLLABLE);
        //tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
        allProducts.add(cat.getProductsList());
    }
 viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
    adapter = new PagerAdapter
            (getSupportFragmentManager(), tabLayout.getTabCount(), allProducts);
    viewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(0);
    viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);

    viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
    tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
            Log.e("ViewPager "," getCurrentItem() "+viewPager.getCurrentItem());
            viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
        }

        @Override
        public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

        }
    });

 }

在此输入图片说明

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3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在PagerAdapter编辑如下,它可能会有所帮助:

@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
   /* ProductFragment pf = ProductFragment.newInstance(data.get(position),position);
    return pf;*/

    return ProductFragment.newInstance(data.get(position),position);
}

在你的片段中进行如下更改:

public class ProductFragment extends Fragment {
private static final String ARG_PRODUCTS = "PRODS";
private static List<ProductInfo> allProducts;
int position = 0;
RecyclerView prodList;
ProductAdapter productAdapter=null;


public static ProductFragment newInstance(List<ProductInfo> products,int position) {        
ProductFragment fragment = new ProductFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putParcelableArrayList(ARG_PRODUCTS, (ArrayList<ProductInfo>) products);
args.putInt("KEY_POSITION",position);
args.putInt("KEY_ID",id);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}

@Override
public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {
    super.setUserVisibleHint(isVisibleToUser);
  if(isVisibleToUser){
      productAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//if(isVisibleToUser){
    if (getArguments() != null) {
        allProducts = getArguments().getParcelableArrayList(ARG_PRODUCTS);
        this.position = getArguments().getInt("KEY_POSITION");
    }

//}    }

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                     Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_product, container, false);
prodList = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.product_list);
prodList.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
productAdapter= new ProductAdapter(getActivity(), allProducts)
prodList.setAdapter(productAdapter);
        return view;
   }
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

更改此行: PagerAdapter.java

        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
          ProductFragment fragment = new ProductFragment();
          Bundle args = new Bundle();
          args.putParcelableArrayList(ARG_PRODUCTS, (ArrayList<ProductInfo>) products);
          args.putInt("KEY_POSITION",position);
          args.putInt("KEY_ID",id);
          fragment.setArguments(args);
          return fragment;
        }

并从片段中删除静态方法:

public static ProductFragment newInstance()

bcoz这个静态​​方法从viewPager设置最新页面的数据。和FYI viewPager提前在内存中加载下一页。和静态方法使它现在显示而不是在将来显示。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我有一个较小的问题,我使用的是带有多个TabLayout的单个片段。我在片段中的位置一直是错误的,这是TabLayout中的最后一个位置。

问题是将片段位置保存在静态变量中,或者将其保存在Bundle中将保存最后创建的片段,而ViewPager将在当前位置之前创建片段,因此这就是我们丢失当前位置的原因。

因此,为了解决此问题,我要做的是创建一个本地变量,该变量保存所创建片段的选项卡位置。

Kotlin中的代码

class TabFragment : Fragment() {
private var tabPosition = 0

companion object {
    fun newInstance(tabPosition: Int): TabFragment {
        val tabFragment = TabFragment()
        tabFragment.tabPosition = tabPosition
        return tabFragment
     }
  }
}

Java代码

public class TabFragment extends Fragment {
private int tabPosition = 0;
static TabFragment newInstance(int tabPosition){
    TabFragment tabFragment = new TabFragment();
    tabFragment.tabPosition = tabPosition;
    return tabFragment;
  }
}