我有一个有4个不同屏幕的应用程序：
除非我完全误读了错误信息，否则主要片段似乎存在问题，但我不确定原因。
我已经尝试将drawable的大小缩小到512kb，因为我已经读过android处理Bitmaps导致内存问题的方式。
我收到了以下错误消息：
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.smd.android.myapp/com.smd.android.myapp.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class android.widget.RelativeLayout
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class android.widget.RelativeLayout
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:539)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at com.smd.android.myapp.MainActivityFragment.onCreateView(MainActivityFragment.java:55)
at android.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2220)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:973)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1148)
at android.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:793)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1535)
at android.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:325)
at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:6252)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2379)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class android.widget.RelativeLayout
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:645)
at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:58)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:694)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:762)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at com.smd.android.myapp.MainActivityFragment.onCreateView(MainActivityFragment.java:55)
at android.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2220)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:973)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1148)
at android.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:793)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1535)
at android.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:325)
at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:6252)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2379)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:58)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:694)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:762)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at com.smd.android.myapp.MainActivityFragment.onCreateView(MainActivityFragment.java:55)
at android.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2220)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:973)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1148)
at android.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:793)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1535)
at android.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:325)
at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:6252)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2379)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Failed to allocate a 150994956 byte allocation with 1044448 free bytes and 94MB until OOM
at dalvik.system.VMRuntime.newNonMovableArray(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:609)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:1080)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawableForCookie(Resources.java:2635)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2540)
at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:870)
at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3948)
at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:573)
at android.widget.RelativeLayout.<init>(RelativeLayout.java:248)
at android.widget.RelativeLayout.<init>(RelativeLayout.java:244)
at android.widget.RelativeLayout.<init>(RelativeLayout.java:240)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:58)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:694)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:762)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
at com.smd.android.myapp.MainActivityFragment.onCreateView(MainActivityFragment.java:55)
at android.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2220)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:973)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1148)
at android.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:793)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1535)
at android.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:325)
at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:6252)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2379)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
我相信它所指的布局文件是主要的活动片段：
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.smd.android.myapp.MainActivityFragment"
android:id="@+id/background_layout"
android:background="@drawable/background">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:weightSum="2"
android:id="@+id/relativeLayout2"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="182dp">
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_award"
android:layout_width="53dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_column="59"
android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/fab_margin"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/fab_margin"
android:layout_marginStart="98dp"
android:background="@drawable/awards"
android:backgroundTint="@color/colorAccent"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/contactButton"
android:layout_width="63dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_column="56"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginStart="89dp"
android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/btn_award"
android:background="@drawable/contacts"
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:backgroundTint="@color/colorAccent" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="125dp"
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="@drawable/divider"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
<com.facebook.login.widget.LoginButton
android:id="@+id/fb_login_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="138dp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_sms"
android:layout_width="64dp"
android:layout_height="64dp"
android:background="@drawable/main_button"
android:elevation="5dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
/>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="256dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:src="@drawable/x_header"
android:layout_above="@+id/relativeLayout2"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
MainActivityFragment：
public class MainActivityFragment extends Fragment {
Button btnSMS;
Button btnContact;
Button btnAward;
SMSHandle smsHandle;
FacebookHandle facebookHandle;
CallbackManager callbackManager;
LoginButton btnLoginFB;
private String TAG = "MainFragment";
public MainActivityFragment() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
smsHandle = new SMSHandle();
facebookHandle = new FacebookHandle();
SMSHandle.getStoredContacts();
FacebookSdk.sdkInitialize(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
callbackManager = CallbackManager.Factory.create();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
btnSMS = (Button)v.findViewById(R.id.btn_sms);
btnContact = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.contactButton);
btnAward = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.btn_award);
btnAward.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.activityContainer,new AwardListFragment()).addToBackStack(null).commit();
}
});
btnContact.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.activityContainer,new ContactListFragment()).addToBackStack(null).commit();
}
});
btnSMS.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View view) {
//Send SMS
smsHandle.sendToSelectedContacts(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
((MainActivity)getActivity()).requestSMS();
// Post to Facebook, if logged in
if(AccessToken.getCurrentAccessToken() != null) {
facebookHandle.postStatus(facebookHandle.getMsg());
Log.d(TAG,"Posted to Facebook");
}
}
});
btnLoginFB = (LoginButton) v.findViewById(R.id.fb_login_button);
btnLoginFB.setFragment(this);
btnLoginFB.setPublishPermissions(Arrays.asList("publish_actions"));
btnLoginFB.registerCallback(callbackManager, new FacebookCallback<LoginResult>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(LoginResult loginResult) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),"Logged in successfully", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
facebookHandle.getUserID();
}
@Override
public void onCancel() {
}
@Override
public void onError(FacebookException error) {
Log.e(TAG,error.getMessage().toString());
}
});
return v;
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
callbackManager.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我找到了解决方案。我在res/drawable文件夹中为每个图像使用了一个可绘制的个体。在drawable-xhdpi，drawable-xxhdpi等文件夹中有多个大小解决了这个问题。