我有reweightTarget
如下,我想将其转换为pandas Dataframe。但是,我收到了以下错误:
TypeError:必须使用某种集合调用Index(...), '吨'通过了
如果我删除columns='t'
,则可以正常使用。任何人都可以解释一下发生了什么吗?
reweightTarget
Trading dates
2004-01-31 4.35
2004-02-29 4.46
2004-03-31 4.44
2004-04-30 4.39
2004-05-31 4.50
2004-06-30 4.53
2004-07-31 4.63
2004-08-31 4.58
dtype: float64
pd.DataFrame(reweightTarget, columns='t')
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-334-bf438351aaf2> in <module>()
----> 1 pd.DataFrame(reweightTarget, columns='t')
C:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\frame.py in __init__(self, data, index, columns, dtype, copy)
253 else:
254 mgr = self._init_ndarray(data, index, columns, dtype=dtype,
--> 255 copy=copy)
256 elif isinstance(data, (list, types.GeneratorType)):
257 if isinstance(data, types.GeneratorType):
C:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\frame.py in _init_ndarray(self, values, index, columns, dtype, copy)
421 raise_with_traceback(e)
422
--> 423 index, columns = _get_axes(*values.shape)
424 values = values.T
425
C:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\frame.py in _get_axes(N, K, index, columns)
388 columns = _default_index(K)
389 else:
--> 390 columns = _ensure_index(columns)
391 return index, columns
392
C:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\indexes\base.py in _ensure_index(index_like, copy)
3407 index_like = copy(index_like)
3408
-> 3409 return Index(index_like)
3410
3411
C:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\indexes\base.py in __new__(cls, data, dtype, copy, name, fastpath, tupleize_cols, **kwargs)
266 **kwargs)
267 elif data is None or lib.isscalar(data):
--> 268 cls._scalar_data_error(data)
269 else:
270 if (tupleize_cols and isinstance(data, list) and data and
C:\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\indexes\base.py in _scalar_data_error(cls, data)
481 raise TypeError('{0}(...) must be called with a collection of some '
482 'kind, {1} was passed'.format(cls.__name__,
--> 483 repr(data)))
484
485 @classmethod
TypeError: Index(...) must be called with a collection of some kind, 't' was passed
答案 0 :(得分:16)
文档:http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/generated/pandas.DataFrame.html
列:索引或类似数组
用于结果框架的列标签。如果没有提供列标签,则默认为np.arange(n)
示例:
df3 = DataFrame(np.random.randn(10,5),columns = ['a','b','c','d','e'])
尝试使用:
pd.DataFrame(reweightTarget, columns=['t'])
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果要在数据框中设置index
或columns
,则应以list
的心情进行定义。
pd.DataFrame(reweightTarget, columns=list('t'))