我试图找出如何添加" Y的页面X"页脚到PDF文档中的每个页面,我使用 iText 7 生成。
使用IEventHandler生成" Page X"部分似乎相当简单 - 它是Y"我正在努力的一点点。我想避免生成整个文档两次,以便找出它有多少页面,因为这会对性能造成重大影响!
我已经在 iText 5 中找到了解决方案:PDF Page Numbering in Java & iText,但 iText 7 完全重写了iText,完全重写不同的界面,到目前为止,我还没有找到任何类似的 iText 7 示例。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
answer you found for iText 5引用MovieCountries1示例。此示例已作为Listing_05_20_MovieCountries1重写为iText 7。其关键代码:
protected PdfFont bold;
protected PdfFont italic;
protected PdfFont normal;
protected PdfFormXObject template;
public void manipulatePdf(String dest) throws IOException, SQLException {
PdfDocument pdfDoc = new PdfDocument(new PdfWriter(dest));
Document doc = new Document(pdfDoc, new PageSize(PageSize.A4), true);
doc.setMargins(54, 36, 36, 36);
bold = PdfFontFactory.createFont(FontConstants.HELVETICA_BOLD);
italic = PdfFontFactory.createFont(FontConstants.HELVETICA_OBLIQUE);
normal = PdfFontFactory.createFont(FontConstants.HELVETICA);
template = new PdfFormXObject(new Rectangle(550, 803, 30, 30));
PdfCanvas canvas = new PdfCanvas(template, pdfDoc);
HeaderHandler headerHandler = new HeaderHandler();
pdfDoc.addEventHandler(PdfDocumentEvent.START_PAGE, headerHandler);
... ADD CONTENT ...
canvas.beginText();
try {
canvas.setFontAndSize(PdfFontFactory.createFont(FontConstants.HELVETICA), 12);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
canvas.moveText(550, 803);
canvas.showText(Integer.toString(pdfDoc.getNumberOfPages()));
canvas.endText();
canvas.release();
doc.close();
}
public class HeaderHandler implements IEventHandler {
protected String country;
@Override
public void handleEvent(Event event) {
PdfDocumentEvent docEvent = (PdfDocumentEvent) event;
PdfPage page = docEvent.getPage();
int pageNum = docEvent.getDocument().getPageNumber(page);
PdfCanvas canvas = new PdfCanvas(page);
canvas.beginText();
try {
canvas.setFontAndSize(PdfFontFactory.createFont(FontConstants.HELVETICA), 12);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
canvas.moveText(34, 803);
canvas.showText(country);
canvas.moveText(450, 0);
canvas.showText(String.format("Page %d of", pageNum));
canvas.endText();
canvas.stroke();
canvas.addXObject(template, 0, 0);
canvas.release();
}
public void setHeader(String country) {
this.country = country;
}
}
你也会在那里找到许多其他样本的重写。
正如@Bruno在评论中所说,甚至有一个稍微不同的例子,它是为iText 7真正创建的(与上面的例子相比,这是iText 5示例的端口)。
这是伴随chapter 7的iText 7: building blocks tutorial的示例。它使用showTextAligned()
来确保" Page X"很好地匹配" Y",无论X和Y有多少位数,参见它的页尾事件监听器方法:
public void handleEvent(Event event) {
PdfDocumentEvent docEvent = (PdfDocumentEvent) event;
PdfDocument pdf = docEvent.getDocument();
PdfPage page = docEvent.getPage();
int pageNumber = pdf.getPageNumber(page);
Rectangle pageSize = page.getPageSize();
PdfCanvas pdfCanvas = new PdfCanvas(
page.newContentStreamBefore(), page.getResources(), pdf);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(pdfCanvas, pdf, pageSize);
Paragraph p = new Paragraph()
.add("Page ").add(String.valueOf(pageNumber)).add(" of");
canvas.showTextAligned(p, x, y, TextAlignment.RIGHT);
pdfCanvas.addXObject(placeholder, x + space, y - descent);
pdfCanvas.release();
}
(C07E03_PageXofY.java,事件处理程序类PageXofY
)