在Automapper中可以映射open generics,但是在尝试将其与自定义类型转换器结合使用时,我遇到了一些问题。
以下
cfg.CreateMap(typeof(IEnumerable<>), typeof(MyCustomCollectionType<>))
.ConvertUsing(typeof(MyConverter));
MyConverter看起来像这样:
class MyConverter : ITypeConverter<object, object>
{
public object Convert(object source, object destination, ResolutionContext context)
{
//... do conversion
}
}
只会在创建映射时抛出异常:
&#39; System.InvalidOperationException&#39;在mscorlib.dll中
附加信息:此操作仅对通用类型有效。
如何为开放泛型类型定义自定义类型转换器?我需要实现什么界面?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
开放式泛型的转换器需要是泛型类型。它看起来像是:
public class MyConverter<TSource, TDest>
: ITypeConverter<IEnumerable<TSource>, MyCustomCollectionType<TDest>> {
public MyCustomCollectionType<TDest> Convert(
IEnumerable<TSource> source,
MyCustomCollectionType<TDest> dest,
ResolutionContext context) {
// you now have the known types of TSource and TDest
// you're probably creating the dest collection
dest = dest ?? new MyCustomCollectionType<TDest>();
// You're probably mapping the contents
foreach (var sourceItem in source) {
dest.Add(context.Mapper.Map<TSource, TDest>(sourceItem));
}
//then returning that collection
return dest;
}
}