Question

我有一个textfield，表示tableview作为其inputview。我想在这个tableview中添加两件事。

1）添加搜索栏 2）在表格视图的顶部添加取消按钮。

class enterYourDealVC: UIViewController, UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate, UISearchBarDelegate, UISearchDisplayDelegate, UISearchResultsUpdating {
var tableView: UITableView  =   UITableView()
let searchController = UISearchController(searchResultsController: nil)

var dealAirports = [
    airPorts(name: "Airport1", shortcut: "AP1")!),
    airPorts(name: "Airport2", shortcut: "AP2")!)
]
var filteredAirports = [airPorts]()


//view did load
    tableView = UITableView(frame: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds, style: UITableViewStyle.Plain)
    tableView.delegate      =   self
    tableView.dataSource    =   self
    tableView.registerClass(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell")

    searchController.searchResultsUpdater = self
    searchController.dimsBackgroundDuringPresentation = false
    definesPresentationContext = true
    tableView.tableHeaderView = searchController.searchBar
    toTextField.inputView = self.tableView

//here is my search function
func filterContentForSearchText(searchText: String, scope: String = "All") {
    filteredAirports = dealAirports.filter { ap in
        return ap.name.lowercaseString.containsString(searchText.lowercaseString)
    }

    tableView.reloadData()
}
}

问题出在这个代码上，它没有搜索。此外，当我单击搜索栏时，它会关闭tableview并将我返回到viewcontroller。我该如何解决这个问题？

如何在此tableview中添加取消按钮？

Answer 1

这将添加一个SeachBar

lazy var searchBar:UISearchBar = UISearchBar()

override func viewDidLoad()
{
    searchBar.searchBarStyle = UISearchBarStyle.Prominent
    searchBar.placeholder = " Search..."
    searchBar.sizeToFit()
    searchBar.translucent = false
    searchBar.backgroundImage = UIImage()
    searchBar.delegate = self
    navigationItem.titleView = searchBar

}

func searchBar(searchBar: UISearchBar, textDidChange textSearched: String)
{
    ...your code...
}

Answer 2

在Swift 4.1和Xcode 9.4.1中

第1步

将UISearchBarDelegate添加到视图控制器。

第二步

//Write this code in viewDidLoad() or your required function
let searchBar:UISearchBar = UISearchBar()
//IF you want frame replace first line and comment "searchBar.sizeToFit()"
//let searchBar:UISearchBar = UISearchBar(frame: CGRect(x: 10, y: 10, width: headerView.frame.width-20, height: headerView.frame.height-20))
searchBar.searchBarStyle = UISearchBarStyle.prominent
searchBar.placeholder = " Search..."
searchBar.sizeToFit()
searchBar.isTranslucent = false
searchBar.backgroundImage = UIImage()
searchBar.delegate = self
yourViewName.addSubview(searchBar)//Here change your view name

Step3

func searchBar(_ searchBar: UISearchBar, textDidChange textSearched: String) {
    //your code here....
}

Answer 3

以下是swift中的代码snipet相同更多请参阅评论中提到的Apple Doc。

UISearchDisplayController在IOS8.0中已弃用，建议使用UISearchController

希望这会帮助你很多

<强> ContactTVC

class ContactTVC:UITableViewController{   
// MARK: Types
/// State restoration values.
enum RestorationKeys : String {
    case viewControllerTitle
    case searchControllerIsActive
    case searchBarText
    case searchBarIsFirstResponder
}

struct SearchControllerRestorableState {
    var wasActive = false
    var wasFirstResponder = false
}


/*
 The following 2 properties are set in viewDidLoad(),
 They an implicitly unwrapped optional because they are used in many other places throughout this view controller
 */

/// Search controller to help us with filtering.
var searchController: UISearchController!

/// Secondary search results table view.
var resultsTableController: ResultsTableController!

/// Restoration state for UISearchController
var restoredState = SearchControllerRestorableState()
var arrayContacts: Array<CNContact> = []
var searchResultArrayContacts: Array<CNContact> = []

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    resultsTableController = ResultsTableController()
// We want to be the delegate for our filtered table so didSelectRowAtIndexPath(_:) is called for both tables.
    resultsTableController.tableView.delegate = self

    searchController = UISearchController(searchResultsController: resultsTableController)

    searchController.searchResultsUpdater = self
    searchController.searchBar.sizeToFit()
    tableView.tableHeaderView = searchController.searchBar

    searchController.delegate = self
    searchController.dimsBackgroundDuringPresentation = false // default is YES
    searchController.searchBar.delegate = self    // so we can monitor text changes + others

  /*
     Search is now just presenting a view controller. As such, normal view controller
     presentation semantics apply. Namely that presentation will walk up the view controller
     hierarchy until it finds the root view controller or one that defines a presentation context.
     */

    definesPresentationContext = true

}

override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
    super.viewDidAppear(animated)

    // Restore the searchController's active state.
    if restoredState.wasActive {
        searchController.active = restoredState.wasActive
        restoredState.wasActive = false

        if restoredState.wasFirstResponder {
            searchController.searchBar.becomeFirstResponder()
            restoredState.wasFirstResponder = false
        }
    }
}

//MARK override TableViewDelegates/Datasource methods  
}
extension ContactTVC: UISearchResultsUpdating{

// MARK: UISearchResultsUpdating

func updateSearchResultsForSearchController(searchController: UISearchController) {

        if let text = searchController.searchBar.text where (text.isEmpty == false){
        {

                            // Hand over the filtered results to our search results table.

                            let resultsController = searchController.searchResultsController as! ResultsTableController

                            resultsController.filteredProducts = Array(searchResult)

                            resultsController.tableView.reloadData()

                        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {
                            self.tableViewContacts.reloadData()
                        })

                }   
         }
}
}
//MARK: SearchBarDelegate
extension ContactTVC: UISearchBarDelegate{

func searchBar(searchBar: UISearchBar, textDidChange searchText: String) {

    if let text = searchBar.text where (text.isEmpty == false) {

          // update the search result array by filtering….


                if searchResult.count > 0{

                    self.searchResultArrayContacts = Array(searchResult)
                }
                else{

                    self.searchResultArrayContacts = Array(self.arrayContacts)
                }

                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {
                    self.tableViewContacts.reloadData()
                })
     }
}


func searchBarCancelButtonClicked(searchBar: UISearchBar) {

    searchBar.text = nil
    searchBar.resignFirstResponder()

}
}

///表视图控制器，负责在用户在搜索字段中键入时显示已过滤的产品。

class ResultsTableController: UITableViewController {
// MARK: Properties

let reusableIdentifier = "contactCell"

var filteredProducts = [CNContact]()

override func viewDidLoad() {

    self.tableView.emptyDataSetSource = self
    self.tableView.emptyDataSetDelegate = self

}


// MARK: UITableViewDataSource
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {

    return filteredProducts.count
}

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {

    let cell =  UITableViewCell(style: .Subtitle, reuseIdentifier: reusableIdentifier)

     var contact = CNContact()
     contact = filteredProducts[indexPath.row]

    // Configure the cell...
    cell.textLabel?.text = contact.givenName

    let phones = contact.phoneNumbers[0].value as! CNPhoneNumber

    cell.detailTextLabel?.text = phones.stringValue

    return cell
}
}

由于

Answer 4

//首先为搜索编写委托＆＃34; UISearchBarDelegate＆＃34; // MARK： - 搜索按钮操作

@IBAction func searchWithAddress(_ sender: Any) {
let searchController = UISearchController(searchResultsController: nil)
searchController.searchBar.delegate = self
self.present(searchController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

Answer 5

快速4 +

class SearchViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var maintableView: UITableView!
    @IBOutlet weak var searchUIBar: UISearchBar!
        
    var isSearch : Bool = false
    var tableData = ["Afghanistan", "Algeria", "Bahrain","Brazil", "Cuba", "Denmark","Denmark", "Georgia", "Hong Kong", "Iceland", "India", "Japan", "Kuwait", "Nepal"];
    var filteredTableData:[String] = []
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        maintableView.dataSource = self
        maintableView.delegate = self
        searchUIBar.delegate = self
        maintableView.reloadData()

    }
}

extension SearchViewController: UISearchBarDelegate{
    //MARK: UISearchbar delegate
    func searchBarTextDidBeginEditing(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
           isSearch = true
    }
       
    func searchBarTextDidEndEditing(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
           searchBar.resignFirstResponder()
           isSearch = false
    }
       
    func searchBarCancelButtonClicked(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
           searchBar.resignFirstResponder()
           isSearch = false
    }
       
    func searchBarSearchButtonClicked(_ searchBar: UISearchBar) {
           searchBar.resignFirstResponder()
           isSearch = false
    }
    func searchBar(_ searchBar: UISearchBar, textDidChange searchText: String) {
        if searchText.count == 0 {
            isSearch = false
            self.maintableView.reloadData()
        } else {
            filteredTableData = tableData.filter({ (text) -> Bool in
                let tmp: NSString = text as NSString
                let range = tmp.range(of: searchText, options: NSString.CompareOptions.caseInsensitive)
                return range.location != NSNotFound
            })
            if(filteredTableData.count == 0){
                isSearch = false
            } else {
                isSearch = true
            }
            self.maintableView.reloadData()
        }
    }

}

extension SearchViewController: UITableViewDelegate{
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
        let cell = maintableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath)
        if (isSearch) {
            cell.textLabel?.text = filteredTableData[indexPath.row]
            return cell
        }
        else {
            cell.textLabel?.text = tableData[indexPath.row]
            print(tableData[indexPath.row])
            return cell
        }
    }

    }

    extension SearchViewController: UITableViewDataSource{
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
         if(isSearch) {
             return filteredTableData.count
         }else{
            return tableData.count
        }
         
    }
}

以编程方式将搜索栏添加到swift中的tableview

5 个答案: