单元格中的日期格式为日期未被识别为日期

时间:2016-07-21 00:14:24

标签: java excel date apache-poi

我正在尝试使用Apache的Java POI将Dates添加到电子表格中。但是,我最终将日期格式化的单元格中的日期不被单元格识别为日期,而是作为字符串。然而,当我随后打开电子表格时,只需点击进入单元格 - 即编辑它而不进行有效更改 - 并自动识别日期格式。如何在不需要干涉的情况下让我的程序执行最后一步?非常感谢,提前!

    CreationHelper creationHelper = wb.getCreationHelper();
    XSSFCellStyle cellStyleDate = wb.createCellStyle();

    LocalDate start = LocalDate.of(2000, 1, 1);
    LocalDate end = LocalDate.of(2000, 12, 31);

    cellStyleDate.setDataFormat(creationHelper.createDataFormat().getFormat("dd.mm.yyyy"));
    int i = 1;
    for (LocalDate date = start; date.isBefore(end); date = date.plusDays(1)) {

        // wb.getSheetAt(0).createRow(i).createCell(0).setCellValue(date);
        wb.getSheetAt(0).createRow(i).createCell(0).setCellValue(date.toString());
        // wb.getSheetAt(0).createRow(i).createCell(0).setCellValue(date.getDayOfMonth() + "." + date.getMonthValue() + "." + date.getYear());

        wb.getSheetAt(0).getRow(i).getCell(0).setCellStyle(cellStyleDate);
        i++;
    }

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

截至documented,有两种可能的方法来设置日期值。 setCellValue(java.util.Calendar value)setCellValue(java.util.Date value)。直到现在才支持使用java.time.LocalDate

因此,在设置为单元格值之前,您必须将LocalDate转换为java.util.Date

示例:

import java.io.*;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;

import java.util.Date;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.ZoneId;

import java.awt.Desktop;

class LocalDateTest {

 public static void main(String[] args) {
  try {

   Workbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook();
   Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Sheet1");

   CreationHelper creationHelper = wb.getCreationHelper();
   CellStyle cellStyleDate = wb.createCellStyle();

   LocalDate start = LocalDate.of(2000, 1, 1);
   LocalDate end = LocalDate.of(2000, 12, 31);

   cellStyleDate.setDataFormat(creationHelper.createDataFormat().getFormat("dd.mm.yyyy"));
   int i = 1;
   for (LocalDate localdate = start; localdate.isBefore(end.plusDays(1)); localdate = localdate.plusDays(1)) {
    Date date = Date.from(localdate.atStartOfDay(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toInstant());
    wb.getSheetAt(0).createRow(i).createCell(0).setCellValue(date);
    wb.getSheetAt(0).getRow(i).getCell(0).setCellStyle(cellStyleDate);
    i++;
   }

   OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("LocalDateTest.xlsx");
   wb.write(out);
   wb.close();

   System.out.println("Done");
   File outputfile = new File("LocalDateTest.xlsx");
   Desktop.getDesktop().open(outputfile);


  } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfex) {
  } catch (IOException ioex) {
  }
 }
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

现在也为LocalDate和LocalDateTime定义了

setCellValue