Maven没有进行黄瓜测试

时间：2016-07-19 09:20:28

标签： java maven cucumber automated-tests

有人能说明为什么我无法使用Maven进行任何测试。

  1. 配置了Surefire插件
  2. 胶水代码在跑步者类
    3. 下设置
  3. ＆＃34;试验＆＃34;附加到跑步者班级

    4. 注意：如果我将我的RunnerTest.java文件作为Junit运行，它会正确运行所有方案。只有当我使用Maven运行它时，才会运行测试。

    我是否错过任何依赖？或者有没有发生冲突？ 请参考我附带的项目结构图像和我的POM文件。

    Project structure Image 

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>MavenCucumber_RocketTV</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>MavenCucumber_RocketTV</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
            <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.18.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
        <artifactId>surefire-junit4</artifactId>
        <version>2.18.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
        <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
        <version>19.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.3</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
        <version>2.53.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-firefox-driver</artifactId>
        <version>2.53.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-htmlunit-driver</artifactId>
        <version>2.52.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
        <version>2.53.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
        <version>2.53.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-ie-driver</artifactId>
        <version>2.53.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-safari-driver</artifactId>
        <version>2.53.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.reporting</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-reporting-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.23</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.cedarsoftware</groupId>
        <artifactId>json-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.mkolisnyk</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-reports</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.5</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
            <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>cucumber-html</artifactId>
        <version>0.2.3</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

            <dependency>
        <groupId>org.picocontainer</groupId>
        <artifactId>picocontainer</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
        <version>3.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.appium</groupId>
        <artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>postgresql</groupId>
        <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
        <version>9.1-901-1.jdbc4</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun</groupId>
        <artifactId>tools</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.0</version>
        <scope>system</scope>
        <systemPath>${env.JAVA_HOME}/lib/tools.jar</systemPath>
    </dependency>
            <dependency>
        <groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
        <artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
        <version>2.41.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
        <artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
        <version>2.12.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.json</groupId>
        <artifactId>json</artifactId>
        <version>20090211</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>
        <artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
        <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2-beta</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-transcoder</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-util</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-dom</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-bridge</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-css</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-gvt</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-svg-dom</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
        <artifactId>batik-ext</artifactId>
        <version>1.7</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.ant</groupId>
        <artifactId>ant-nodeps</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
            <dependency>
        <groupId>net.sourceforge.cobertura</groupId>
        <artifactId>cobertura</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

就我而言，该问题已启用dryRun。 

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        plugin = {"pretty"}, dryRun = true,
        features = "src/test/resources/features",
        glue = "com/exelate/cucumber")
public class CucumberRunnerTest {
}

dryRun设置为true意味着仅检查功能文件中提到的每个步骤是否具有在“步骤定义”文件中编写的相应代码。删除它后，我发现maven clean install在其中一种情况失败时会失败（这是预期的结果）。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

尝试将.feature个文件放入src\test\resources\features

或只需关注https://docs.cucumber.io/guides/10-minute-tutorial/ 

mvn archetype:generate                      \
   -DarchetypeGroupId=io.cucumber           \
   -DarchetypeArtifactId=cucumber-archetype \
   -DarchetypeVersion=2.3.1.2               \
   -DgroupId=hellocucumber                  \
   -DartifactId=hellocucumber               \
   -Dpackage=hellocucumber                  \
   -Dversion=1.0.0-SNAPSHOT                 \
   -DinteractiveMode=false

cd hellocucumber

mvn test

答案 2 :(得分：0)

我在使用Junit 5.5.2和maven 3.6时遇到了同样的问题。测试可以从IntelliJ正常运行，但是maven无法运行测试。

Maven 3.6.0于2018年10月24日发布。此版本包含Maven Surefire插件的2.22.0版本（单元测试运行程序）和Maven Failsafe的2.22.0版本（集成测试运行程序）插件。 2.22.0版本包括对JUnit的支持。

保持所有依赖关系并添加maven-surefire-plugin 2.12.4为我修复了它。

答案 3 :(得分：0)

添加surefire插件为我解决了这个问题。

<plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.0.0-M4</version>
                <configuration>
                    <includes>
                        <include>**/CucumberRunner*.java</include>
                    </includes>
                    <testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

答案 4 :(得分：0)

Rai Gupta 的 answer 是对的。依赖性对我来说也是一个问题。

我看到太多“用 Test 附加你的跑步者类，将跑步者类移动到 TEST 文件夹中”等等，这些都是没有意义的，因为你只是在破坏整个设计，它会以可怕的方式结束设计的框架。

JUnit 和 SureFire 插件需要对齐。我用过：

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.13.1</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

和

<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.4</version>

然而，这带来了并行执行问题。我不需要它，所以我删除了它，但是您可以尝试上述依赖项的不同版本。

相关问题
最新问题