我希望你能帮助我。我在我的主开发机器上使用CxxTest编写了一个小项目。这台机器上的一切都很棒，没问题。但是，我尝试在我的全新笔记本电脑上设置这个项目，但是无法让它工作！我怀疑有些东西搞砸了我的MinGW安装而不是CxxTest，但它真的很难知道 - 错误来自CxxTest文件。这是项目的文件夹结构：
cd test
..\lib\cxxtest-4.3\bin\cxxtestgen --error-printer -o runner.cpp MyTestSuite.h
在命令行上我运行：
g++ -o runner.exe runner.cpp -I "../lib/cxxtest-4.3" -std=c++11
这会生成runner.cpp。现在我跑：
In file included from c:\mingw\include\wchar.h:208:0,
from c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.9.3\include\c++\cwchar:44,
from c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.9.3\include\c++\bits\postypes.h:40,
from c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.9.3\include\c++\iosfwd:40,
from c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.9.3\include\c++\ios:38,
from c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.9.3\include\c++\istream:38,
from c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.9.3\include\c++\sstream:38,
from c:\mingw\lib\gcc\mingw32\4.9.3\include\c++\complex:45,
from ../lib/cxxtest-4.3/cxxtest/StdHeaders.h:24,
from ../lib/cxxtest-4.3/cxxtest/StdValueTraits.h:22,
from ../lib/cxxtest-4.3/cxxtest/ValueTraits.h:400,
from ../lib/cxxtest-4.3/cxxtest/TestSuite.h:24,
from ../lib/cxxtest-4.3/cxxtest/RealDescriptions.h:20,
from ../lib/cxxtest-4.3/cxxtest/TestRunner.h:22,
from runner.cpp:11:
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: '_ino_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: '_mode_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: '_off_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:173:14: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct _stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: '_ino_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: '_mode_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: '_off_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:180:13: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct stat __struct_stat_defined( _off_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: '_ino_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: '_mode_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: '__off64_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:188:17: error: 'time_t' does not name a type
struct _stati64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, time_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '_ino_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '_mode_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '_dev_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '__off64_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '__time64_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '__time64_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
^
c:\mingw\include\sys/stat.h:195:17: error: '__time64_t' does not name a type
struct __stat64 __struct_stat_defined( __off64_t, __time64_t );
这通常可以正常工作，输出runner.exe并运行我的单元测试。在我的笔记本电脑上，我只收到数千个错误。这里只看一下前几个：
{{1}}
当我在一个简单的hello world文件上运行g ++时，它运行正常。有谁知道发生了什么？
答案 0 :(得分：41)
我最近也更新了MinGW并遇到了非常类似的问题。经过一些研究后，我发现this question on SO并尝试将-std=c++11替换为-std=gnu++11。这解决了我的问题。希望有所帮助！
答案 1 :(得分：0)
如果您使用的是CMake，请确保已
set( CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS ON )
在您的CMakeLists.txt文件中