Question

当我尝试部署项目时，我的xml出现问题。这是我的dispatcher-servlet.xml的mi代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.3.xsd">





        <context:component-scan base-package="com.srccodes.spring.controller" />

        <!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
    <!--    <mvc:annotation-driven /> -->

        <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />


        <!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving 
            up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
    <!--    <resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" /> -->


        <beans:bean id="viewResolver"
            class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" />
            <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
        </beans:bean>

        <beans:bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
            destroy-method="close">
            <beans:property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" />
            <beans:property name="url"
                value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@//localhost:1521/EMPLEADOS" />
            <beans:property name="username" value="admin" />
            <beans:property name="password" value="admin" />
        </beans:bean>

        <!-- Hibernate 4 SessionFactory Bean definition -->
        <beans:bean id="hibernate4AnnotatedSessionFactory"
            class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
            <beans:property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
            <beans:property name="annotatedClasses">
                <beans:list>
                    <beans:value>com.datadyne.spring.model.Empleado</beans:value>
                </beans:list>
            </beans:property>
            <beans:property name="hibernateProperties">
                <beans:props>
                    <beans:prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
                    </beans:prop>
                    <beans:prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</beans:prop>
                </beans:props>
            </beans:property>
        </beans:bean>


        <beans:bean id="empDAO" class="com.datadyne.spring.dao.EmpleadoDAOImpl">
            <beans:property name="sessionFactory"
                ref="hibernate4AnnotatedSessionFactory" />
        </beans:bean>
        <beans:bean id="empleadoService"
            class="com.datadyne.spring.service.EmpleadoServiceImpl">
            <!-- <beans:property name="empDAO" ref="empDAO"></beans:property> -->
        </beans:bean>

        <context:component-scan base-package="com.datadyne.spring." />


        <beans:bean id="transactionManager"
            class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
            <beans:property name="sessionFactory"
                ref="hibernate4AnnotatedSessionFactory" />
        </beans:bean>



    </beans:beans>

我遇到的问题，我试图解决这个问题：

org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException：来自ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]的XML文档中的第26行无效;嵌套异常是org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber：26; columnNumber：67; cvc-complex-type.2.4.c：Elcomodíncoeclines es estricto，pero no se ha encontradoningunasundraciónparael elemento'tx：annotation-driven'。

但是，为什么会这样呢？在我的bean声明中，它声明了变量'tx'。也许这可能会发生一些春天的依赖？我使用spring 4.0.3依赖项。任何的想法？我给你我的pom.xml了解更多信息：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.srccodes.spring</groupId>
    <artifactId>SpringMVCHelloWorld</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>SpringMVCHelloWorld Maven Webapp</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

    <properties>
        <org.springframework.version>4.0.3.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring MVC depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context, spring-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

            <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- Spring ORM -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- CGLib for @Configuration -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cglib</groupId>
            <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Hibernate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- Logging -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>SpringMVCHelloWorld</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.6</source>
                    <target>1.6</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

Answer 1

xsi:schemaLocation值的顺序搞砸了，请尝试以下方法：

http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.3.xsd              
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd

也许你应该对spring-tx使用相同的版本，现在你使用的是4.3

编译时出现奇怪的问题

1 个答案: