Instagram API:JSON.parse()无法读取未定义的Node Js

时间:2016-07-16 21:54:02

标签: javascript json node.js instagram-api

我使用Instagram API搜索特定标签,然后显示第一个结果的图像。在这里,我使用JSON.parse()函数解析从向https://api.instagram.com/v1/tags/{tag}/media/recent?access_token={access token}发出http get请求而返回的JSON。这是请求返回我的内容( - 一切都不重要)。注意:我删除了网址的部分内容,假设它们是正确的。

{  
   "data":[  
      {  
         "images":{  
            "low_resolution":{  
               "url":"https://scontent.cdninstagram.com/t51.2885-15/s320x320/e35/--------_--------6248_1327489376_n.jpg?ig_cache_key=--------",
               "width":320,
               "height":320
            },
            "thumbnail":{  
               "url":"https://scontent.cdninstagram.com/t51.2885-15/s150x150/e35/--------_--------6248_1327489376_n.jpg?ig_cache_key=--------",
               "width":150,
               "height":150
            },
            "standard_resolution":{  
               "url":"https://scontent.cdninstagram.com/t51.2885-15/s640x640/sh0.08/e35/--------_--------6248_1327489376_n.jpg?ig_cache_key=--------",
               "width":640,
               "height":640
            }
         }
      }
   ]
}

以下是我用来发出请求并解析JSON的代码:

request.get("https://api.instagram.com/v1/tags/" + tag + "/media/recent?access_token=" + accessToken, function(error, response, body)
                                 {
                                 console.log(JSON.parse(body).data.images.standard_resolution.url)
                                 });
                     });

当我运行此代码时,它会给我这个错误:

/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/index.js:52
                                 console.log(JSON.parse(body).data.images.standard_resolution.url)
                                                                  ^

TypeError: Cannot read property 'images' of undefined
    at Request._callback (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/index.js:52:67)
    at Request.self.callback (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/node_modules/request/request.js:187:22)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at Request.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at Request.<anonymous> (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/node_modules/request/request.js:1044:10)
    at emitOne (events.js:96:13)
    at Request.emit (events.js:188:7)
    at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/node_modules/request/request.js:965:12)
    at emitNone (events.js:91:20)
    at IncomingMessage.emit (events.js:185:7)

我认为可能是因为console.log()JSON.parse()之前运行,但JSON.parse阻止代码运行其他任何内容。我还检查它是否有回调或承诺,我可以使用,但我没有看到任何东西。

现在我不知道发生了什么。有谁知道可能导致此错误的原因以及我如何解决它?

编辑: 好的,所以我发现data是一个数据数组,所以我需要将我的代码更改为data[0]现在的问题是我在运行代码时遇到以下错误:

/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/index.js:52
                                 console.log(JSON.parse(body).data[0].images.standard_resolution.url)
                                                                  ^

TypeError: Cannot read property '0' of undefined
    at Request._callback (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/index.js:52:67)
    at Request.self.callback (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/node_modules/request/request.js:187:22)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at Request.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at Request.<anonymous> (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/node_modules/request/request.js:1044:10)
    at emitOne (events.js:96:13)
    at Request.emit (events.js:188:7)
    at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (/Users/pjtnt11/Documents/NodeJs/Instagram/node_modules/request/request.js:965:12)
    at emitNone (events.js:91:20)
    at IncomingMessage.emit (events.js:185:7)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

data是一个数组,因此您需要访问第一个元素...

JSON.parse(body).data[0].images

请参阅以下工作代码段...

var someObject = '{ \
   "data":[ \
      { \
         "images":{ \
            "low_resolution":{ \
               "url":"https://scontent.cdninstagram.com/t51.2885-15/s320x320/e35/--------_--------6248_1327489376_n.jpg?ig_cache_key=--------", \
               "width":320, \
               "height":320 \
            }, \
            "thumbnail":{ \
               "url":"https://scontent.cdninstagram.com/t51.2885-15/s150x150/e35/--------_--------6248_1327489376_n.jpg?ig_cache_key=--------", \
               "width":150, \
               "height":150 \
            }, \
            "standard_resolution":{ \
               "url":"https://scontent.cdninstagram.com/t51.2885-15/s640x640/sh0.08/e35/--------_--------6248_1327489376_n.jpg?ig_cache_key=--------", \
               "width":640, \
               "height":640 \
            } \
         } \
      } \
   ] \
}';



console.log(JSON.parse(someObject).data[0].images.low_resolution.url);