好的,所以我对这种编程类型(使用语音识别)完全陌生,尽管我想学习,但我试图搜索一些示例代码,我偶然发现了这一点:
Imports System.Speech.Recognition
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class Form1
' recogniser & grammar
Dim recog As New SpeechRecognizer
Dim gram As Grammar
' events
Public Event SpeechRecognized As _
EventHandler(Of SpeechRecognizedEventArgs)
Public Event SpeechRecognitionRejected As _
EventHandler(Of SpeechRecognitionRejectedEventArgs)
' word list
Dim wordlist As String() = New String() {"Yes", "No", "Maybe"}
' word recognised event
Public Sub recevent(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As RecognitionEventArgs)
LabelYes.ForeColor = Color.LightGray
LabelNo.ForeColor = Color.LightGray
LabelMaybe.ForeColor = Color.LightGray
If (e.Result.Text = "Yes") Then
LabelYes.ForeColor = Color.Blue
ElseIf (e.Result.Text = "No") Then
LabelNo.ForeColor = Color.Blue
ElseIf (e.Result.Text = "Maybe") Then
LabelMaybe.ForeColor = Color.Blue
End If
End Sub
' recognition failed event
Public Sub recfailevent(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As RecognitionEventArgs)
LabelYes.ForeColor = Color.LightGray
LabelNo.ForeColor = Color.LightGray
LabelMaybe.ForeColor = Color.LightGray
End Sub
' form initialisation
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
' need these to get British English rather than default US
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = New CultureInfo("en-GB")
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = New CultureInfo("en-GB")
' convert the word list into a grammar
Dim words As New Choices(wordlist)
gram = New Grammar(New GrammarBuilder(words))
recog.LoadGrammar(gram)
' add handlers for the recognition events
AddHandler recog.SpeechRecognized, AddressOf Me.recevent
AddHandler recog.SpeechRecognitionRejected, AddressOf Me.recfailevent
' enable the recogniser
recog.Enabled = True
End Sub
End Class
事情是,它似乎没问题。虽然我有一个破碎的麦克风(我之所以无法测试它是否正常工作),但是直接的窗口让我这样做:
A first chance exception of type 'System.InvalidOperationException' occurred in System.Speech.dll
A first chance exception of type 'System.NullReferenceException' occurred in System.Speech.dll
知道那些是什么?我错过了一个dll吗?还是有什么东西我需要继续这个?提前谢谢,更有力量!