我知道|
是一个按位'或'运算符,但它让我想知道芹菜在链接多个任务时它是如何工作的。
(first_task.s(url) | second_tasks.s()).apply_async()
我知道第二个任务会将第一个函数的结果作为args但是怎么可能呢? '|'在哪里在dj-celery源代码中重载?
@task
def second_task(results):
do_something(results)
有人可以提供一些见解吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如上所述,Celery会覆盖__or__
运算符,具体如下:
def __or__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, group):
other = maybe_unroll_group(other)
if not isinstance(self, chain) and isinstance(other, chain):
return chain((self, ) + other.tasks, app=self._app)
elif isinstance(other, chain):
return chain(*self.tasks + other.tasks, app=self._app)
elif isinstance(other, Signature):
if isinstance(self, chain):
return chain(*self.tasks + (other, ), app=self._app)
return chain(self, other, app=self._app)
return NotImplemented
完整实施在此处:https://github.com/celery/celery/blob/master/celery/canvas.py#L324
答案 1 :(得分:1)
他们可能会将运算符重载用作__or__(self, other)
:http://www.rafekettler.com/magicmethods.html
我不知道Celery的实施细节,只是为了给你一个想法:
class Task(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.chain = [self]
def __or__(self, other):
self.chain.append(other)
return self
def __repr__(self):
return self.name
def apply_async(self):
for c in self.chain:
print "applying", c
(Task('A') | Task('B') | Task('C')).apply_async()
输出:
applying A
applying B
applying C