添加滚动到顶部按钮(Ionic 2 | Typescript)

时间:2016-07-12 14:41:26

标签: cordova typescript angular ionic2

大家好我想添加"滚动到顶部按钮。"实现以下内容:

1.用户向下滚动时显示按钮。 2.当用户向上滚动时隐藏按钮。 3.如果点击按钮,则滚动到顶部并隐藏按钮。 如何以正确的方式提出任何建议?

非常感谢

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:8)

scrollToTop()

简化adriancarriger
import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import { Content } from 'ionic-angular';

@Component({...})
export class MyPage{
  @ViewChild(Content) content: Content;

  scrollToTop() {
    this.content.scrollToTop();
  }
}

来源:http://ionicframework.com/docs/v2/api/components/content/Content/

答案 1 :(得分:6)

Plunker Demo

要完成这项工作,您需要:

  • 创建一个将scroll-content元素滚动到顶部
  • 的函数
  • 跟踪scroll-content
  • 的滚动位置
  • 在滚动到顶部按钮上使用*ngIf,以便在scroll-content达到特定阈值后有条件地显示。

滚动到顶部功能

我改编this SO answer以申请scroll-content元素

scrollToTop(scrollDuration) {
let scrollStep = -this.ionScroll.scrollTop / (scrollDuration / 15);
let scrollInterval = setInterval( () => {
    if ( this.ionScroll.scrollTop != 0 ) {
        this.ionScroll.scrollTop = this.ionScroll.scrollTop + scrollStep;
    } else {
      clearInterval(scrollInterval);
    }
}, 15);

跟踪scroll-content位置

此示例使用窗口高度作为显示滚动到顶部按钮的阈值,如下所示:

this.ionScroll.addEventListener("scroll", () => {
  if (this.ionScroll.scrollTop > window.innerHeight) {
    this.showButton = true;
  } else {
    this.showButton = false;
  }
});

按钮Html

<button *ngIf="showButton" (click)="scrollToTop(1000)">Scroll Top</button>

完整组件Typescript

import { NavController } from 'ionic-angular/index';
import { Component, OnInit, ElementRef } from "@angular/core";

@Component({
  templateUrl:"home.html"
})
export class HomePage implements OnInit {
  public ionScroll;
  public showButton = false;
  public contentData = [];

  constructor(public myElement: ElementRef) {}

  ngOnInit() {
    // Ionic scroll element
    this.ionScroll = this.myElement.nativeElement.children[1].firstChild;
    // On scroll function
    this.ionScroll.addEventListener("scroll", () => {
      if (this.ionScroll.scrollTop > window.innerHeight) {
        this.showButton = true;
      } else {
        this.showButton = false;
      }
    });
    // Content data
    for (let i = 0; i < 301; i++) {
      this.contentData.push(i);
    }
  }
  // Scroll to top function
  // Adapted from https://stackoverflow.com/a/24559613/5357459
  scrollToTop(scrollDuration) {
    let scrollStep = -this.ionScroll.scrollTop / (scrollDuration / 15);
    let scrollInterval = setInterval( () => {
        if ( this.ionScroll.scrollTop != 0 ) {
            this.ionScroll.scrollTop = this.ionScroll.scrollTop + scrollStep;
        } else {
          clearInterval(scrollInterval);
        }
    }, 15);
  }

}

完整组件Html

<ion-navbar primary *navbar>
  <ion-title>
    Ionic 2
  </ion-title>
  <button *ngIf="showButton" (click)="scrollToTop(1000)">Scroll Top</button>
</ion-navbar>

<ion-content class="has-header" #testElement>
  <div padding style="text-align: center;">
    <h1>Ionic 2 Test</h1>
    <div *ngFor="let item of contentData">
      test content-{{item}}
    </div>
  </div>
</ion-content>

答案 2 :(得分:2)

你可以试试这个。希望它有所帮助

import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';

import { Content } from 'ionic-angular';

@Component({...})

export class MyPage{

  @ViewChild(Content) content: Content;

  scrollToTop() {

    this.content.scrollToTop();
  }

}

答案 3 :(得分:0)

在adriancarriger代码的帮助下,我尝试了以下方法将Div元素设置为Top并且它有效。     以下是我的代码

Html

<div  #Innholdtext >
<p> add your contents here to set scroll top </>
</div>

<强> app.component.ts

import { Component, OnInit,  ViewChild, ElementRef } from '@angular/core';
export class app implements OnInit {

@ViewChild('Innholdtext') private hovedInnhold : ElementRef;
    private scrollElement; 
}

   ngOnInit() {
  this.scrollElement = this.hovedInnhold.nativeElement;
        this.scrollElement.addEventListener("click", () =>{
            this.hovedInnhold.nativeElement.scrollTop = 0
        });
}

答案 4 :(得分:0)

如果组件内部有组件,则可能无法在内部组件中获取内容。那说我必须得到上层元素并调用滚动。

在我的情况下,当我进入下一张幻灯片时,我必须在下一张幻灯片中排在首位。

&#13;
&#13;
 const element = document.querySelector(".slide-zoom");
      setTimeout(() => { if(element) element.scrollIntoView(true) }, 200); 
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;