如何从数据库中获取基于级联下拉列表选择值的属性值?

时间:2016-07-11 16:13:32

标签: javascript c# jquery asp.net-mvc getjson

  

我想基于从级联下拉列表中传递所选项目的ID来获取实体的属性...在级联下拉列表的级别1或级别2中的每次更改时,必须更新价格。

我已经实施了级联下拉列表。在页面加载 Leaguedropdown(级别1)填充,第二次 LeagueDivisiondropdown(级别2)在我从级别1中选择任何项目时填充。我必须实现价格计算器< / strong>应根据级联下拉列表中的选定项目计算价格值,所有价格都存储在数据库中,我使用的是Entity Framework。 我正在使用.change()方法并发送Level 2的getJson请求,它正常工作。我也想在Level 1上使用相同的功能,但我已经使用.change()方法来填充LeagueDivision,所以我也不知道如何在Level 1上实现它。

如果有人指导我并感激,我将不胜感激。

这是视图和脚本

<body>
<p id="message"></p>
@using (Html.BeginForm("PriceCalculatorIndex", "PriceCalculator", FormMethod.Post,
                                      new { enctype = "multipart/form-data" }))
{

    <div>
        @Html.LabelFor(m => m.SelectedLeague, new { @class = "control-lebel" })
        @Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.SelectedLeague, Model.LeagueList, new { @class = "form-control" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.SelectedLeague)
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.LabelFor(m => m.SelectedLeagueDivision, new { @class = "control-lebel" })
        @Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.SelectedLeagueDivision, Model.LeagueDivisionList, new { @class = "form-control" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.SelectedLeagueDivision)
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.LabelFor(m => m.Price)
        @Html.DisplayFor(m => m.Price)
    </div>
}
<!-- JS includes -->
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.validate/1.11.1/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script src="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/mvc/4.0/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var leaguedivisionUrl = '@Url.Action("Fetchleaguedivision")';
    var updatePrice = '@Url.Action("updatePrice")';
    var divisions = $('#SelectedLeagueDivision');
    $('#SelectedLeague').change(function () {
        divisions.empty();
        $.getJSON(leaguedivisionUrl, { ID: $(this).val() }, function (data) {
            if (!data) {
                return;
            }
            divisions.append($('<option></option>').val());
            $.each(data, function (index, item) {
                divisions.append($('<option></option>').val(item.Value).text(item.Text));
            });
        });
    });

    $('#SelectedLeagueDivision').change(function () {

        $.getJSON(updatePrice, { LeagueDivisionId: $(this).val(), LeagueId: $('#SelectedLeague').val() }, function (data) {
            if (!data) {
                return;
            }
            alert(data);
            //document.getElementById('#message').innerHTML = data;
        });
    });
</script>

从数据库中获取价格的JSON结果

 public JsonResult updatePrice(int LeagueId, int LeagueDivisionId)
    {

        HostBoostersDBEntities2 db = new HostBoostersDBEntities2();
        CalculatorPrice updatedPrice = db.CalculatorPrices
           .Where(x => x.LeagueId == LeagueId
               &&
               x.LeagueDivisionId == LeagueDivisionId)
               .FirstOrDefault();
        decimal updatedPriceToView = (decimal)updatedPrice.Price;
        return Json(updatedPriceToView.ToString(), JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
    }

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

请尝试此代码。参考我的javascript评论,你认为我仍然误解了这个问题。

<script type="text/javascript">
    var leaguedivisionUrl = '@Url.Action("Fetchleaguedivision")';
    var updatePrice = '@Url.Action("updatePrice")';
    var divisions = $('#SelectedLeagueDivision');

    function bindLeagueDivisionData(data) {
        divisions.empty();
        $.each(data, function(index, item) {
            divisions.append($('<option></option>').val(item.Value).text(item.Text));
        });
    }

    function getUpdatedPrice(leagueId, divisionId) {
        $.getJSON(updatePrice, {
            LeagueDivisionId: divisionId,
            LeagueId: leagueId
        }, function(data) {
            if (!data) {
                return;
            }
            alert(data);
            //document.getElementById('#message').innerHTML = data;
        });
    }

    $('#SelectedLeague').change(function() {
        if (divisions.find("option").length == 0) {
            /*The division list is empty, fetch the divisions*/
            $.getJSON(leaguedivisionUrl, {
                ID: $(this).val()
            }, function(data) {
                if (!data) {
                    return;
                }
                /*Once division data is bound, get the price for the league and first selected division. If you choose to leave first division as empty, your wish; just remove the contents of done in that case*/
                $.when(bindLeagueDivisionData(data)).done(function() {
                    getUpdatedPrice($(this).val(), $('#SelectedLeagueDivision'));
                });
            });
        } else {
            /*Divisions are already present just get the price for the combination*/
            getUpdatedPrice($(this).val(), $('#SelectedLeagueDivision'));
        }
    });

    $('#SelectedLeagueDivision').change(function() {
        /*Get the price for the combination*/
        getUpdatedPrice($('#SelectedLeague').val(), $(this).val());
    });
</script>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

  

我已经以这种方式成功实施了。

@using (Html.BeginForm("PriceCalculatorIndex", "PriceCalculator", FormMethod.Post,
                                      new { enctype = "multipart/form-data" }))
{

    <div>
        @Html.LabelFor(m => m.SelectedLeague, new { @class = "control-lebel" })
        @Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.SelectedLeague, Model.LeagueList, new { @class = "form-control" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.SelectedLeague)
    </div>
    <div>
        @Html.LabelFor(m => m.SelectedLeagueDivision, new { @class = "control-lebel" })
        @Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.SelectedLeagueDivision, Model.LeagueDivisionList, new { @class = "form-control" })
        @Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.SelectedLeagueDivision)
    </div>
    <div>
        <label>
            price :
        </label>
        <span id="spPrice"></span>
    </div>
}
<!-- JS includes -->
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.1.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.validate/1.11.1/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script src="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/mvc/4.0/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        LoadDivisionsAndPrice()
    });
    var leaguedivisionUrl = '@Url.Action("Fetchleaguedivision")';
    var updatePrice = '@Url.Action("updatePrice")';
    var divisions = $('#SelectedLeagueDivision');
    $('#SelectedLeague').change(function () {
        LoadDivisionsAndPrice();
    });
    $('#SelectedLeagueDivision').change(function () {
        LoadPrice();
    });
    function LoadPrice() {
        $.getJSON(updatePrice, { LeagueId: $('#SelectedLeague').val(), LeagueDivisionId: $('#SelectedLeagueDivision').val() }, function (data) {
            if (!data) {
                return;
            }
            document.getElementById('spPrice').innerText = data.Price;
        });
    }
    function LoadDivisionsAndPrice()
    {
        divisions.empty();
        $.getJSON(leaguedivisionUrl, { ID: $('#SelectedLeague').val() }, function (data) {
            if (!data) {
                return;
            }
            divisions.append($('<option></option>').val());
            $.each(data, function (index, item) {
                divisions.append($('<option></option>').val(item.Value).text(item.Text));
            });
            LoadPrice();
        });
    }        
</script>