读取非分隔的asciif文件Apache Pig Latin

时间:2016-07-08 19:22:24

标签: parsing apache-pig hadoop2 bigdata

我试图在Apache Pig Latin中读取一个包含每行的非分隔ascii的文本文件。也就是说,该行中的每一列都在该行的特定位置开始和结束。

样本定义:

+--------+----------------+--------------+
| Column | Start Position | End Position |
+--------+----------------+--------------+
| A      | 1              | 6            |
+--------+----------------+--------------+
| B      | 8              | 11           |
+--------+----------------+--------------+
| C      | 13             | 15           |
+--------+----------------+--------------+

示例数据:

+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+----+---+----+----+----+----+----+----+
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8  | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+----+---+----+----+----+----+----+----+
| s | a | m | p | l | e |   | d  | a | t  | a  |    |    | h  | i  |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+----+---+----+----+----+----+----+----+
| d | u | d | e |   |   |   | hi |   |    |    |    | b  | r  | o  |
+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+----+---+----+----+----+----+----+----+

预期产出:

sample, data, hi
dude, hi, bro

我如何在Pig中阅读此内容? PigStorage似乎不够灵活,不允许位置分隔,只有字符串分隔(逗号,制表符等)。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

看起来Apache为这个特定的用例提供了一个加载器:

LOAD 'data.txt' USING org.apache.pig.piggybank.storage.FixedWidthLoader('1-6, 8-11, 13-15', 'SKIP_HEADER') AS (a, b, c); 

https://pig.apache.org/docs/r0.16.0/api/