问题:是否可以使用Web客户端将HttpPostedFileBase(仅在内存中可用,而不是在磁盘上)发布到另一个端点?
我尝试了什么:
我有以下控制器,我们在前端的文件中发布,它绑定到文件参数。
public class HomeController : Controller
{
[System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
public async Task<string> Index(HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
//file is not null here, everything works as it should.
//Here im preparing a multipart/form-data request to my api endpoint
var fileStreamContent = new StreamContent(file.InputStream);
using (var client = new HttpClient())
using (var formData = new MultipartFormDataContent())
{
formData.Add(fileStreamContent);
var response = await client.PostAsync("http://restapi.dev/api/files/add", formData);
var result = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return result;
}
}
}
我需要将此请求传递给另一个不公开的应用程序(因此我们无法直接从客户端发布) 那个控制器看起来像这样:
[RoutePrefix("api/files")]
public class FilesController : ApiController
{
[HttpPost]
[Route("add")]
public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> Add(HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
//This is the problem, file is always null when I post from my backend.
var files = HttpContext.Current.Request.Files.Count > 0 ? HttpContext.Current.Request.Files[0] : null;
return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
}
file
始终为空,files
也是如此。
我错过了什么?当我使用postman并直接发布到API端点时,它可以工作。所以我猜测我在HomeController
做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以使用更新的技术改进这一点。
在webapi中,您可以编写如下控制器方法:
//[Route("api/Foo")] //maybe?
[HttpPost]
public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> MyResourceProxy(HttpRequestMessage request)
现在您可以接受该请求并重写其RequestUri
属性:
request.RequestUri = new Uri(blah);
新增HttpClient
并转发请求:
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
//make sure that this fails if it's hung for more than 30 seconds
var cts = new CancellationTokenSource(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
try
{
response = await client.SendAsync(request,
HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead,
cts.Token);
}
catch (TaskCanceledException)
{
response = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.GatewayTimeout);
}
确保一切都被处理掉:
request.RegisterForDispose(new IDisposable[] {request, client, cts, response});
然后返回response
return response;
我添加了一个超时机制,可能不适合您的需要。