我想弄清楚有两件事。首先,我想弄清楚如何使Jcomponent背景透明。将JPanel放入另一个颜色设置为背景的JPanel时,在另一个JPanel中设置的JPanel具有白色背景,我似乎无法摆脱它。我尝试使用firstpanel.setOpache函数并重新绘制,但它没有做任何事情。
其次,我注意到将JPanel放在另一个JPanel中的另一个JPanel压缩它的大小。下面的图片将显示我想要描述的内容。我想知道如何避免压缩JPanel大小,并且仍然可以将其放在其他JPanel的两个级别中。下面的代码是我正在练习的。
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class LearningFrame extends JFrame {
private JLabel userLabel;
private LearningFrame(){
JPanel backGroundPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel firstPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel secondPanel = new JPanel();
userLabel = new JLabel("User");
userLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial",1 ,24));
backGroundPanel.setBackground(new Color(247,211,53));
// backGroundPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(backGroundPanel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
setContentPane(backGroundPanel);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(1200,800);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
//backGroundPanel.setLayout(null);
mainPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,2));
firstPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
secondPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(secondPanel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
// firstPanel.setBackground(new Color(211,43,185));
secondPanel.setBackground(new Color(34,233,44));
JButton button = new JButton("Click");
JButton button2 = new JButton("Click");
JButton button3 = new JButton("Click");
JButton button4 = new JButton("Click");
firstPanel.add(button);
firstPanel.add(button2);
firstPanel.add(userLabel);
secondPanel.add(button3);
secondPanel.add(button4);
mainPanel.add(firstPanel);
mainPanel.add(secondPanel);
backGroundPanel.add(mainPanel);
setVisible(true);
}
public JPanel logPanel() {
JPanel logInPanel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
JTextField userTextField = new JTextField(14);
JTextField passTextField = new JTextField(14);
userLabel = new JLabel("Username: ");
JLabel passLabel = new JLabel("Password: ");
passLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 24));
userLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 24));
logInPanel.add(userLabel);
logInPanel.add(userTextField);
logInPanel.add(passLabel);
logInPanel.add(passTextField);
logInPanel.setOpaque(true);
logInPanel.repaint();
return logInPanel;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
LearningFrame x = new LearningFrame();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
只需使用
firstPanel.setOpaque(false);
这将使组件的背景不可见,但您仍然可以看到位于其中的任何组件。