我的内部有一个for
循环
首先:我想计算运行
所需的SQL第二个:异步运行SQL,无需单独等待它们循环完成
我的代码如下:
for (
int i = 0;
i < gm.ListGroupMembershipUploadDetailsInput.GroupMembershipUploadInputList.Count;
i++)
{
// Compute
SQL.Upload.UploadDetails.insertGroupMembershipRecords(
gm.ListGroupMembershipUploadDetailsInput.GroupMembershipUploadInputList[i],max_seq_key++,max_unit_key++,
out strSPQuery,
out listParam);
//Run the out SPQuery async
Task.Run(() => rep.ExecuteStoredProcedureInputTypeAsync(strSPQuery, listParam));
}
单独的DAL类中的insertGroupMembershipRecords
方法如下所示:
public static GroupMembershipUploadInput insertGroupMembershipRecords(GroupMembershipUploadInput gm, List<ChapterUploadFileDetailsHelper> ch, long max_seq_key, long max_unit_key, out string strSPQuery, out List<object> parameters)
{
GroupMembershipUploadInput gmHelper = new GroupMembershipUploadInput();
gmHelper = gm;
int com_unit_key = -1;
foreach(var item in com_unit_key_lst){
if (item.nk_ecode == gm.nk_ecode)
com_unit_key = item.unit_key;
}
int intNumberOfInputParameters = 42;
List<string> listOutputParameters = new List<string> { "o_outputMessage" };
strSPQuery = SPHelper.createSPQuery("dw_stuart_macs.strx_inst_cnst_grp_mbrshp", intNumberOfInputParameters, listOutputParameters);
var ParamObjects = new List<object>();
ParamObjects.Add(SPHelper.createTdParameter("i_seq_key", max_seq_key, "IN", TdType.BigInt, 10));
ParamObjects.Add(SPHelper.createTdParameter("i_chpt_cd", "S" + gm.appl_src_cd.Substring(1), "IN", TdType.VarChar, 4));
ParamObjects.Add(SPHelper.createTdParameter("i_nk_ecode", gm.nk_ecode, "IN", TdType.Char, 5));
// rest of the method
}
但是在我试过的list Count
2k的情况下,
它没有在DB中插入2k记录,只有1。
为什么不插入输入列表中的所有记录?
我错过了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
for循环中的Task.Run
即使这不是问题,标题本身也是我要解决的问题。对于CPU绑定操作,您可以使用Parallel.For
或Parallel.ForEach
,但由于我们是IO绑定(即数据库调用),我们应该重新考虑这种方法。
这里显而易见的答案是创建一个代表异步操作的任务列表,然后使用Task.WhenAll
API等待它们:
public async Task InvokeAllTheSqlAsync()
{
var list = gm.ListGroupMembershipUploadDetailsInput.GroupMembershipUploadInputList;
var tasks = Enumerable.Range(0, list.Count).Select(i =>
{
var value = list[i];
string strSPQuery;
List<SqlParameter> listParam;
SQL.Upload.UploadDetails.insertGroupMembershipRecords(
value,
max_seq_key++,
max_unit_key++,
out strSPQuery,
out listParam
);
return rep.ExecuteStoredProcedureInputTypeAsync(strSPQuery, listParam);
});
await Task.WhenAll(tasks);
}