对于第三方API,我使用的是oauth2模块,我有以下代码:
当我使用python run.py
但在使用IOError
配置时拒绝apache +mod_wsgi
权限时,哪个效果很好。
这是错误:
ERROR: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/trex/workspace/scripts/flaskapp.py", line 32, in getTwitter_acc_audiences
_, content = client.request(uri=uri, method="GET")
File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/oauth2/__init__.py", line 687, in request
connection_type=connection_type)
File "/home/trex/workspace/myenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1609, in request
(response, content) = self._request(conn, authority, uri, request_uri, method, body, headers, redirections, cachekey)
File "/home/trex/workspace/myenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1351, in _request
(response, content) = self._conn_request(conn, request_uri, method, body, headers)
File "/home/trex/workspace/myenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1272, in _conn_request
conn.connect()
File "/home/trex/workspace/myenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 1036, in connect
self.disable_ssl_certificate_validation, self.ca_certs)
File "/home/trex/workspace/myenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/__init__.py", line 80, in _ssl_wrap_socket
cert_reqs=cert_reqs, ca_certs=ca_certs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 911, in wrap_socket
ciphers=ciphers)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 520, in __init__
self._context.load_verify_locations(ca_certs)
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
api_manager.py
import oauth2 as oauth
from settings import * #-- All global params
class APIManager(object):
""" """
#init function goes here
def get_api_content(self, consumer_key, consumer_secret, access_token, access_secret):
""" Fetch API response using Oauth2 """
try:
consumer = oauth.Consumer(key=consumer_key, secret=consumer_secret)
token = oauth.Token(key=access_token, secret=access_secret)
client = oauth.Client(consumer, token)
uri = APIURL + APIURI.format(account_id=SOME_ACC_ID)
_, content = client.request(uri=uri, method="GET")
except Exception as e:
logerror("ERROR:", e)
content = {}
return content
flaskapp.py
from flask import Flask, jsonify
from api_manager import APIManager
from settings import *
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route("/")
def callapi():
try:
apiobj = APIManager()
response = apiobj.get_api_content(CONSUMER_KEY, CONSUMER_SECRET, ACCESS_TOKEN, ACCESS_SECRET)
except Exception, e:
logerror("ERROR:", e)
return jsonify({})
return jsonify(response)
Apache WSGI配置:
<VirtualHost _default_:443>
...
# Default other config goes here...
WSGIScriptAlias / /home/trex/workspace/scripts/appwsgi.py
WSGIScriptReloading On
<Directory "/home/trex/workspace/scripts">
<Files "appwsgi.py">
Require all granted
</Files>
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
如果有任何其他问题我可以告诉您详情。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我的virtualenv的权限存在问题。以下文件有权限问题。
myenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/httplib2-0.9.2-py2.7.egg/httplib2/cacerts.txt
这个简单的修复解决了我的问题:
chmod -R 755 /home/trex/workspace/myenv