我正在创建一个应用。当我在谷歌地图上找到国外的地址时，我收到错误（我的应用程序崩溃了）。方向路线背后的原因。所以我想在找不到路线时显示信息＆＃34;没有找到路线＆＃34;。使用以下代码 -
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnItemClickListener, OnMapReadyCallback, ConnectionCallbacks, OnConnectionFailedListener,LocationListener {
private ActionBarDrawerToggle actionBarDrawerToggle;
private DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
private ListView navList;
GoogleMap mMap;
SupportMapFragment mFragment;
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
LatLng latLng;
Marker CurrentMarker, NearbyPlace, FindMarker;
LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
AutoCompleteTextView autoCompView = null
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
mFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
mFragment.getMapAsync(this);
}
findbtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.findbtn);
autoCompView = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.editplace);
autoCompView.setAdapter(new GooglePlacesAutocompleteAdapter(this, R.layout.list_item));
autoCompView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
setListnerOnWidget();
}
private void setListnerOnWidget() {
View.OnClickListener listener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String location = autoCompView.getText().toString();
if (location != null && !location.equals("")) {
new GeocoderTask().execute(location);
}
}
};
findbtn.setOnClickListener(listener);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mMap = googleMap;
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
buildGoogleApiClient();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
private String getDirectionsUrl(LatLng origin, LatLng dest) {
String str_origin = "origin=" + origin.latitude + "," + origin.longitude;
String str_dest = "destination=" + dest.latitude + "," + dest.longitude;
String sensor = "sensor=false";
String parameters = str_origin + "&" + str_dest + "&" + sensor;
String output = "json";
String url = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/" + output + "?" + parameters;
return url;
}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
Toast.makeText(this, "buildGoogleApiClient", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
}
private class GeocoderTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, List<Address>> {
@Override
protected List<Address> doInBackground(String... locationName) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(getBaseContext());
List<Address> addresses = null;
try {
// Getting a maximum of 3 Address that matches the input text
addresses = geocoder.getFromLocationName(locationName[0], 3);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return addresses;
}
protected void onPostExecute(List<Address> addresses) {
if(addresses==null || addresses.size()==0){
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No Location found", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
for(int i=0;i<addresses.size();i++){
Address address = (Address)addresses.get(i);
latLng = new LatLng(address.getLatitude(), address.getLongitude());
String addressText = String.format("%s, %s",
address.getMaxAddressLineIndex() > 0 ? address.getAddressLine(0) : "",
address.getCountryName());
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("Find Location");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED));
FindMarker = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder().target(latLng).zoom(14).build();
mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
double mLatitude=address.getLatitude();
double mLongitude=address.getLongitude();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?");
sb.append("location="+mLatitude+","+mLongitude);
sb.append("&radius=4000");
sb.append("&types=" + "liquor_store");
sb.append("&sensor=true");
sb.append("&key=AI*************************");
Log.d("Map", "<><>api: " + sb.toString());
//query places with find location
PlacesTask placesTask = new PlacesTask();
placesTask.execute(sb.toString());
//for direction Route
LatLng origin = CurrentMarker.getPosition();
LatLng dest = FindMarker.getPosition();
String url = getDirectionsUrl(origin, dest);
DownloadTask downloadTask = new DownloadTask();
// Start downloading json data from Google Directions API
downloadTask.execute(url);
}
}
}
public StringBuilder sbMethod(Location location) {
//current location
double mLatitude = location.getLatitude();
double mLongitude =location.getLongitude();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?");
sb.append("location=" + mLatitude + "," + mLongitude);
sb.append("&radius=4000");
sb.append("&types=" + "liquor_store");
sb.append("&sensor=true");
sb.append("&key=AIzaSyC47V7li_j9_M_HyYEW8D5Z2nyFYX7DkuI");
Log.d("Map", "<><>api: " + sb.toString());
return sb;
}
@Override
public void onConnected( Bundle bundle) {
Toast.makeText(this, "onConnected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
Location mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (mLastLocation != null) {
//place marker at current position
//mGoogleMap.clear();
latLng = new LatLng(mLastLocation.getLatitude(), mLastLocation.getLongitude());
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("Current Position");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_MAGENTA));
CurrentMarker = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
}
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
//mLocationRequest.setInterval(5000); //5 seconds
// mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(3000); //3 seconds
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_BALANCED_POWER_ACCURACY);
//mLocationRequest.setSmallestDisplacement(0.1F); //1/10 meter
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, this);
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
Toast.makeText(this,"onConnectionSuspended",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed( ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
Toast.makeText(this,"onConnectionFailed",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
if (CurrentMarker != null){
CurrentMarker.remove();
}
latLng = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("Current Position");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_MAGENTA));
CurrentMarker = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
Toast.makeText(this,"Location changed",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
CameraPosition cameraPosition = new CameraPosition.Builder().target(latLng).zoom(14).build();
mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newCameraPosition(cameraPosition));
StringBuilder sbValue = new StringBuilder(sbMethod(location));
PlacesTask placesTask = new PlacesTask();
placesTask.execute(sbValue.toString());
if (mGoogleApiClient != null) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
}
private class PlacesTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String>
{
String data = null;
// Invoked by execute() method of this object
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... url) {
try {
data = downloadUrl(url[0]);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("Background Task", e.toString());
}
return data;
}
// Executed after the complete execution of doInBackground() method
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
Log.d("result", "<><> result: " + result);
ParserTask parserTask = new ParserTask();
parserTask.execute(result);
}
}
private String downloadUrl(String strUrl) throws IOException
{
String data = "";
InputStream iStream = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
// Creating an http connection to communicate with url
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Connecting to url
urlConnection.connect();
// Reading data from url
iStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
data = sb.toString();
br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("Exception", e.toString());
} finally {
iStream.close();
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
return data;
}
private class ParserTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<HashMap<String, String>>> {
JSONObject jObject;
// Invoked by execute() method of this object
@Override
protected List<HashMap<String, String>> doInBackground(String... jsonData) {
List<HashMap<String, String>> places = null;
Place_JSON placeJson = new Place_JSON();
try {
jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
places = placeJson.parse(jObject);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("Exception", e.toString());
}
return places;
}
// Executed after the complete execution of doInBackground() method
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(List<HashMap<String, String>> list) {
Log.d("Map", "list size: " + list.size());
// Clears all the existing markers;
if (!firstRun) {
mMap.clear();
}
firstRun = false;
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
// Creating a marker
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
// Getting a place from the places list
HashMap<String, String> hmPlace = list.get(i);
// Getting latitude of the place
double lat = Double.parseDouble(hmPlace.get("lat"));
// Getting longitude of the place
double lng = Double.parseDouble(hmPlace.get("lng"));
// Getting name
String name = hmPlace.get("place_name");
Log.d("Map", "place: " + name);
// Getting vicinity
String vicinity = hmPlace.get("vicinity");
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(lat, lng);
// Setting the position for the marker
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title(name + " : " + vicinity);
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_BLUE));
// Placing a marker on the touched position
NearbyPlace = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
}
}
}
public class Place_JSON {
//Receives a JSONObject and returns a list
public List<HashMap<String, String>> parse(JSONObject jObject) {
JSONArray jPlaces = null;
try {
//Retrieves all the elements in the 'places' array
jPlaces = jObject.getJSONArray("results");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//Invoking getPlaces with the array of json object
//where each json object represent a place
return getPlaces(jPlaces);
}
private List<HashMap<String, String>> getPlaces(JSONArray jPlaces) {
int placesCount = jPlaces.length();
List<HashMap<String, String>> placesList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
HashMap<String, String> place = null;
//Taking each place, parses and adds to list object
for (int i = 0; i < placesCount; i++) {
try {
// Call getPlace with place JSON object to parse the place
place = getPlace((JSONObject) jPlaces.get(i));
placesList.add(place);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return placesList;
}
// Parsing the Place JSON object
private HashMap<String, String> getPlace(JSONObject jPlace)
{
HashMap<String, String> place = new HashMap<String, String>();
String placeName = "-NA-";
String vicinity = "-NA-";
String latitude = "";
String longitude = "";
String reference = "";
try {
// Extracting Place name, if available
if (!jPlace.isNull("name")) {
placeName = jPlace.getString("name");
}
// Extracting Place Vicinity, if available
if (!jPlace.isNull("vicinity")) {
vicinity = jPlace.getString("vicinity");
}
latitude = jPlace.getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location").getString("lat");
longitude = jPlace.getJSONObject("geometry").getJSONObject("location").getString("lng");
reference = jPlace.getString("reference");
place.put("place_name", placeName);
place.put("vicinity", vicinity);
place.put("lat", latitude);
place.put("lng", longitude);
place.put("reference", reference);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return place;
}
}
private class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
// Downloading data in non-ui thread
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... url) {
// For storing data from web service
String data = "";
try {
// Fetching the data from web service
data = downloadUrl(url[0]);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("Background Task", e.toString());
}
return data;
}
// Executes in UI thread, after the execution of
// doInBackground()
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
ParTask parTask = new ParTask();
// Invokes the thread for parsing the JSON data
parTask.execute(result);
}
}
//A class to parse the Google Places in JSON format
private class ParTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<List<HashMap<String, String>>>> {
// Parsing the data in non-ui thread
@Override
protected List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> doInBackground(String... jsonData) {
JSONObject jObject;
List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> routes = null;
try {
jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
DirectionsJSONParser parser = new DirectionsJSONParser();
// Starts parsing data
routes = parser.parse(jObject);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return routes;
}
// Executes in UI thread, after the parsing process
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> result) {
ArrayList<LatLng> points = null;
PolylineOptions lineOptions = null;
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions();
markerOptions.position(latLng);
markerOptions.title("Find Location");
markerOptions.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.defaultMarker(BitmapDescriptorFactory.HUE_RED));
FindMarker = mMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
// Traversing through all the routes
for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) {
points = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
lineOptions = new PolylineOptions();
// Fetching i-th route
List<HashMap<String, String>> path = result.get(i);
// Fetching all the points in i-th route
for (int j = 0; j < path.size(); j++) {
HashMap<String, String> point = path.get(j);
double lat = Double.parseDouble(point.get("lat"));
double lng = Double.parseDouble(point.get("lng"));
LatLng position = new LatLng(lat, lng);
points.add(position);
}
// Adding all the points in the route to LineOptions
lineOptions.addAll(points);
lineOptions.width(8);
lineOptions.color(Color.GRAY);
}
// Drawing polyline in the Google Map for the i-th route
mMap.addPolyline(lineOptions);
}
}
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView adapterView, View view, int position, long id) {
String str = (String) adapterView.getItemAtPosition(position);
Toast.makeText(this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public static ArrayList<String> autocomplete(String input) {
ArrayList<String> resultList = null;
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
StringBuilder jsonResults = new StringBuilder();
try {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(PLACES_API_BASE + TYPE_AUTOCOMPLETE + OUT_JSON);
sb.append("?key=" + API_KEY);
sb.append("&input=" + URLEncoder.encode(input, "utf8"));
URL url = new URL(sb.toString());
System.out.println("URL: "+url);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream());
// Load the results into a StringBuilder
int read;
char[] buff = new char[1024];
while ((read = in.read(buff)) != -1) {
jsonResults.append(buff, 0, read);
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
//Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error processing Places API URL", e);
return resultList;
} catch (IOException e) {
//Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Error connecting to Places API", e);
return resultList;
} finally {
if (conn != null) {
conn.disconnect();
}
}
try {
// Create a JSON object hierarchy from the results
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonResults.toString());
JSONArray predsJsonArray = jsonObj.getJSONArray("predictions");
// Extract the Place descriptions from the results
resultList = new ArrayList<String>(predsJsonArray.length());
for (int i = 0; i < predsJsonArray.length(); i++) {
resultList.add(predsJsonArray.getJSONObject(i).getString("description"));
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
//Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot process JSON results", e);
}
return resultList;
}
class GooglePlacesAutocompleteAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> implements Filterable {
private ArrayList<String> resultList;
public GooglePlacesAutocompleteAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId) {
super(context, textViewResourceId);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return resultList.size();
}
@Override
public String getItem(int index) {
return resultList.get(index);
}
@Override
public Filter getFilter() {
Filter filter = new Filter() {
@Override
protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence constraint) {
FilterResults filterResults = new FilterResults();
if (constraint != null) {
// Retrieve the autocomplete results.
resultList = autocomplete(constraint.toString());
// Assign the data to the FilterResults
filterResults.values = resultList;
filterResults.count = resultList.size();
}
return filterResults;
}
@Override
protected void publishResults(CharSequence constraint, FilterResults results) {
if (results != null && results.count > 0) {
notifyDataSetChanged();
} else {
notifyDataSetInvalidated();
}
}
};
return filter;
}
}
}
DirectionsJSONParser
public class DirectionsJSONParser {
public List<List<HashMap<String,String>>> parse(JSONObject jObject){
List<List<HashMap<String, String>>> routes = new ArrayList<List<HashMap<String,String>>>() ;
JSONArray jRoutes = null;
JSONArray jLegs = null;
JSONArray jSteps = null;
try {
jRoutes = jObject.getJSONArray("routes");
/** Traversing all routes */
for(int i=0;i<jRoutes.length();i++){
jLegs = ( (JSONObject)jRoutes.get(i)).getJSONArray("legs");
List path = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
/** Traversing all legs */
for(int j=0;j<jLegs.length();j++){
jSteps = ( (JSONObject)jLegs.get(j)).getJSONArray("steps");
/** Traversing all steps */
for(int k=0;k<jSteps.length();k++){
String polyline = "";
polyline = (String)((JSONObject)((JSONObject)jSteps.get(k)).get("polyline")).get("points");
List<LatLng> list = decodePoly(polyline);
/** Traversing all points */
for(int l=0;l<list.size();l++){
HashMap<String, String> hm = new HashMap<String, String>();
hm.put("lat", Double.toString(((LatLng)list.get(l)).latitude) );
hm.put("lng", Double.toString(((LatLng)list.get(l)).longitude) );
path.add(hm);
}
}
routes.add(path);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (Exception e){
}
return routes;
}
private List<LatLng> decodePoly(String encoded) {
List<LatLng> poly = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
int index = 0, len = encoded.length();
int lat = 0, lng = 0;
while (index < len) {
int b, shift = 0, result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lat += dlat;
shift = 0;
result = 0;
do {
b = encoded.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lng += dlng;
LatLng p = new LatLng((((double) lat / 1E5)),
(((double) lng / 1E5)));
poly.add(p);
}
return poly;
}
}
请告诉我如何实施消息＆＃34; No Route Found＆＃34;当没有路线找到谷歌地图
由于