在动态添加新字段后创建“删除字段”按钮?

时间:2016-07-05 17:35:31

标签: javascript php jquery html

我有一个简单的表单,在点击时添加了额外的一行字段    一个绿色按钮。

  1. 我想第二个红色按钮出现在绿色按钮的右侧 在第一次点击绿色按钮后。

  2. 我想要这个红色按钮来删除最近的一行字段 每次点击都会添加

  3. 我想在所有添加的行中红色按钮消失 已被删除。

  4. 任何人都可以帮我吗?我显然对javascript或jquery不太熟悉。

    代码如下:

    test.php的

    <form role="form">
      <h3>
                                Band Details 
                                <small>Enter each band name and primary contact information...</small>
                            </h3>
      <div class="well" id="newBandRows">
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="form-group">
              <label for "newBandName">Band Name:</label>
              <input type="text" class="form-control" id="newBandName" name="newBandName" placeholder="Enter Band Name" />
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="form-group">
              <label for="primaryContact">Primary Contact:</label>
              <input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryContact" name="primaryContact" placeholder="Enter Name" />
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="form-group">
              <label for "personEmail">Primary Email:</label>
              <input type="email" class="form-control" id="primaryEmail" name="primaryEmail" placeholder="Enter Email" />
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="form-group">
              <label for "personPhone">Primary Phone #:</label>
              <input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryPhone" name="primaryPhone" placeholder="Enter Phone #" />
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div id="newRowButton">
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-md-1">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-success pull-left" onClick="addNewBandRow();">+</button>
          </div>
          <div class="col-md-1">
          </div>
          <div class="col-md-7">
          </div>
          <div class="col-md-3 padding-top-10">
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary pull-right" align="right">Submit</button>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </form>
    

    使用Javascript:

    var band_i = 0;
    
    
    function addNewBandRow() {
      band_i++;
      var bandDiv = document.createElement('div');
      bandDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="row"><div class = "col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="newBandName' + band_i + '" name="newBandName' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Band Name"/></div><div class="col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryContact' + band_i + '" name="primaryContact' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Name"/></div>    <div class="col-md-3"><input type="email" class="form-control" id="primaryEmail' + band_i + '" name="primaryEmail' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Email"/></div><div class="col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryPhone' + band_i + '" name="primaryPhone' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Phone #"/></div></div><br>';
      document.getElementById('newBandRows').appendChild(bandDiv);
    }
    

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在较高的层面,以下是您需要实施的步骤:

  1. 为新的红色按钮生成HTML。
  2. 这个新的红色按钮将根据条件隐藏和取消隐藏。
  3. 示例:

    if (condition) {
      $('#secondRedButton').hide();
    } else {
      $('#secondRedButton').show();
    }
    

    http://api.jquery.com/hide/

    1. 将事件处理程序绑定到&#34;单击&#34; JavaScript事件
    2. 示例:

      $('#secondRedButton').click(function() {
        // do something
      });
      

      https://api.jquery.com/click/

      如果有帮助,请告诉我。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

经过测试的副本

<html>
    <head>
        <script>

            var band_i = 0;
            var click = 0;

            function addNewBandRow() {
                click++;
                band_i++;
                var bandDiv = document.createElement('div');
                bandDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="row"><div class = "col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="newBandName' + band_i + '" name="newBandName' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Band Name"/></div><div class="col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryContact' + band_i + '" name="primaryContact' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Name"/></div>    <div class="col-md-3"><input type="email" class="form-control" id="primaryEmail' + band_i + '" name="primaryEmail' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Email"/></div><div class="col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryPhone' + band_i + '" name="primaryPhone' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Phone #"/></div></div><br>';
                document.getElementById('newBandRows').appendChild(bandDiv);
                if (click === 1) {
                    var rmDiv = document.createElement('div');
                    rmDiv.innerHTML = '<div id="remove">Remove</div>';
                    document.getElementById('remover').appendChild(rmDiv);
                }


            }
            function removeNewBandRow() {

                var container = document.getElementById("newBandRows")
                var children = container.childNodes;

                container.removeChild(children[children.length - 1]);
                //console.log(children.length);
                if (children.length === 3) {
                    var redbutton = document.getElementById("remover");
                    redbutton.parentNode.removeChild(redbutton);
                }

            }
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form role="form">
            <h3>
                Band Details 
                <small>Enter each band name and primary contact information...</small>
            </h3>
            <div class="well" id="newBandRows">
                <div class="row">
                    <div class="col-md-3">
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <label for "newBandName">Band Name:</label>
                            <input type="text" class="form-control" id="newBandName" name="newBandName" placeholder="Enter Band Name" />
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-3">
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <label for="primaryContact">Primary Contact:</label>
                            <input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryContact" name="primaryContact" placeholder="Enter Name" />
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-3">
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <label for "personEmail">Primary Email:</label>
                            <input type="email" class="form-control" id="primaryEmail" name="primaryEmail" placeholder="Enter Email" />
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-3">
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <label for "personPhone">Primary Phone #:</label>
                            <input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryPhone" name="primaryPhone" placeholder="Enter Phone #" />
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div id="newRowButton">
                <div class="row">
                    <div class="col-md-1">
                        <button type="button"  class="btn btn-success pull-left" onClick="addNewBandRow();">+</button>
                    </div>
                    <div id="remover" onClick="removeNewBandRow();" ></div>
                    <div class="col-md-1">
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-7">
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-3 padding-top-10">
                        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary pull-right" align="right">Submit</button>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这应该适用于删除最后一个孩子。

function removeBandRow(){
 var container = document.getElementById("newBandRows")
 var children = container.childNodes;
 container.removeChild(children[children.length - 1]);
}

答案 3 :(得分:0)

您也可以使用简单的隐藏语句:

var band_i = 0;
function addNewBandRow(con){ 
  var e = con.getAttribute('name');
  var c = document.getElementById('delBtn');
  if(e == 'addRowBtn'){
    band_i++;
    var bandDiv = document.createElement('div');
    bandDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="row" id="' + band_i + '"><div class = "col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="newBandName' + band_i + '" name="newBandName' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Band Name"/></div><div class="col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryContact' + band_i + '" name="primaryContact' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Name"/></div>    <div class="col-md-3"><input type="email" class="form-control" id="primaryEmail' + band_i + '" name="primaryEmail' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Email"/></div><div class="col-md-3"><input type="text" class="form-control" id="primaryPhone' + band_i + '" name="primaryPhone' + band_i + '" placeholder="Enter Phone #"/></div></div><br>';
    document.getElementById('newBandRows').appendChild(bandDiv);
    if(band_i != 0){
        c.style.display = 'block';
    }
  }
}
function removeBandRow(con){
    var e = con.getAttribute('name');
    var c = document.getElementById('delBtn');
    if(e == 'delRowBtn'){
    var container = document.getElementById("newBandRows")
    var nodes = container.childNodes;
    container.removeChild(nodes[nodes.length - 1]);
    band_i--;
    if(band_i == 0)
        c.style.display = 'none';
  }
}

使用此属性修改按钮。

<div class="col-md-1">
    <button type="button" name="addRowBtn" class="btn btn-success pull-left" onClick="addNewBandRow(this);">+</button>
    <button type="button" name="delRowBtn" id="delBtn" class="btn btn-danger pull-left" onClick="removeBandRow(this);" style='display:none' >-</button>
  </div>