如何在图像周围包装文字?

时间:2016-07-04 15:12:40

标签: java jasper-reports textwrapping

我正在尝试将文字包裹在图像周围。

我需要创建的结构如下图所示:

enter image description here

这就是我尝试过的

我尝试使用没有成功的表。我很难将文本字段用作html并将图像传递给它并将对齐设置为左边,但我发现无法在文本字段中传递图像。我开始使用 jaspersoft Studio pro 及其 html元素解决问题。 但是我无法弄清楚如何将数据库中的图像字段作为html源传递。 html元素中的表达式为:

    "<style>.left { float: left;  margin-left: 1em; width :40%;}</style><p><img class = left src= C:/Users/iman/JaspersoftWorkspace/Qreport/sample1.png />

此代码不显示图像,而是显示框而不是图像。 并且打印的文本没有被拉伸。我使用的页面样式是两列。 HTML输出如图所示

example output

使用像图像一样的静态路径可以工作,但它不是我的选择,因为我需要从数据库中读取图像:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>

<head>
  <title></title>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
  <style type="text/css">
    a {
      text-decoration: none
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body text="#000000" link="#000000" alink="#000000" vlink="#000000">
  <table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
    <tr>
      <td width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
      <td align="center">

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_1"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:20px"></td>
            <td style="width:40px"></td>
            <td style="width:210px"></td>
            <td style="width:32px"></td>
            <td style="width:58px"></td>
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:182px"></td>
            <td style="width:9px"></td>
            <td style="width:24px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:25px">
            <td colspan="10">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:5px">
            <td colspan="6">
            </td>
            <td colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #6B66FA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">HCH-A - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert (Konventionell chirurgisch)</span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #BABABA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Ergebnisse</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Dr XYZ</span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:88px">
            <td colspan="10">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:74px">
            <td colspan="5">
            </td>
            <td colspan="3" rowspan="2">
              <div style='width:250px;height:90px;background-color: #FFFFFF; overflow:hidden;'>
                <img src='((java.awt.Image)field_Image.getValue())' align='left' />
                <p>Bei der Aortenklappe handelt es sich um das „Ventil“ zwischen der linken HerzkeAortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert - konventionell - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert - kathetergestützt Die Qualitätsindikatoren der k........
                 appenchirauch die Indikationsstellung betrachtet. Sofern nicht anders angegeben, ist die Beschreibung der Qualitätsindikatoren eine Fortschreibung der QIDB 2014 des AQUA-Institutes.</p>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:16px">
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" rowspan="2">
              <div style='width:250px;height:90px;background-color: #FFFFFF; overflow:hidden;'>
                <img src='((java.awt.Image)field_Image.getValue())' align='left' />
                <p>Bei der Aortenklappe handelt es sich um das „Ventil“ zwischen der linken Herzkammer und der Hauptschlagader (Aorta). Schließt die Klappe nicht mehr dicht, spriitätsindikatoren der konventionellen Aortenklappenchirurgie fokussieren schwere Komplikationen und Sterblichkeit.
                  Bei der kathetergestützten Aortenklappenchirurgie wird darüber hinaus auch die Indikationsstellung betrachtet. Sofern nicht anders angegeben, ist die Beschreibung der Qualitätsindikatoren eine Fortschreibung der QIDB 2014 des AQUA-Institutes.</p>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:74px">
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td colspan="6">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:520px">
            <td colspan="10">
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br/>
        <br/>

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_2"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            ...
            <td style="width:24px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:27px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #BABABA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Ergebnisse</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="4">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:7px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:21px">
            <td colspan="5">
            </td>
            <td style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #6B66FA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">HCH-A - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert </span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:125px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:90px">
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
              <div style='width:250px;height:90px;background-color: #FFFFFF; overflow:hidden;'>
                <img src='((java.awt.Image)field_Image.getValue())' align='left' />
                <p>....deleted some text because it exceeded the limit..</p>
              </div>
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:552px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br/>
        <br/>

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_3"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:595px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:842px">
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>

        <![if IE]>
        <script>
          var links = document.querySelectorAll('link.jrWebFont');
          setTimeout(function() {
            if (links) {
              for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) {
                links.item(i).href = links.item(i).href;
              }
            }
          }, 0);
        </script>
        <![endif]>
      </td>
      <td width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</body>
</html>

如果我只使用带有文本框的图像元素,那么输出和设计视图就像这些图片一样:

Image and text field approach

Design view

html方法的 HTML源是:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>

<head>
  <title></title>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
  <style type="text/css">
    a {
      text-decoration: none
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body text="#000000" link="#000000" alink="#000000" vlink="#000000">
  <table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
    <tr>
      <td width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
      <td align="center">

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_1"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:60px"></td>
            <td style="width:232px"></td>
            <td style="width:33px"></td>
            <td style="width:35px"></td>
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:5px"></td>
            <td style="width:186px"></td>
            <td style="width:1px"></td>
            <td style="width:23px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:25px">
            <td colspan="10">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:5px">
            <td colspan="5">
            </td>
            <td colspan="3" rowspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #6B66FA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">HCH-A - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert (Konventionell chirurgisch)</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td>
            </td>
            <td style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #BABABA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Ergebnisse</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td colspan="6">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Dr XYZ</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:94px">
            <td colspan="10">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:50px">
            <td colspan="4">
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
              <img src="report7921484792758494686.html_files/img_0_0_3" style="width: 50px" alt="" />
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:24px">
            <td colspan="10">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:477px">
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
            <td colspan="6" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Bei der Aortenklappe handelt es sinken Herzkammer und der Hauptschlagader (Aorta). Einsatz einer künstlichen Herzklappe behandelt.<br/><br/>Bei beiden kathetergestützten Methoden wird über ein spezielles Ballonkathetersystem zunächst der Bereich der </span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:127px">
            <td colspan="10">
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br/>
        <br/>

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_2"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            ...
            <td style="width:24px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:27px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #BABABA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Ergebnisse</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="4">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:7px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:21px">
            <td colspan="5">
            </td>
            <td style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #6B66FA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">HCH-A - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert </span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:139px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:264px">
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">alten, verengten Aortenklappe erweitert. -  des AQUA-Institutes.</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:364px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br/>
        <br/>

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_3"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
           ...
            <td style="width:1px"></td>
            <td style="width:23px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:27px">
            <td colspan="11">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td>
            </td>
            <td colspan="3" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #BABABA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Ergebnisse</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:7px">
            <td colspan="11">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:21px">
            <td colspan="8">
            </td>
            <td style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #6B66FA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">HCH-A - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert </span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:65px">
            <td colspan="11">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:66px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
            <td colspan="3" rowspan="4" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;"><br/>Bei beiden kathetergestützten Me die Indikationsstellung betrachtet.<br/><br/>Sofern nicht anders angegeben, ist die Beschreibung der Qualitätsindikatoren eine Fortschreibung der QIDB 2014 des AQUA-Institutes.</span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:50px">
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
              <img src="report7921484792758494686.html_files/img_0_2_2" style="width: 50px" alt="" />
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:24px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:161px">
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td colspan="4" rowspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Bei der Aortenklapprzspitze über einen 3 bis 5 cm langen Hautschnitt im Rippenbereich (linker Brustkorb, im 4. oder 5. Rippenzwischenraum) freigelegt. <br/>- Beim endovaskulären Aortenklappenersatz ist lediglich ein gezielter Einstich (Punktion), zumeist in die Leistenarterie, notwendig. <br/></span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:279px">
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td colspan="5">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:122px">
            <td colspan="11">
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br/>
        <br/>

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_4"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:60px"></td>
           ...
            <td style="width:1px"></td>
            <td style="width:23px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:27px">
            <td colspan="9">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td>
            </td>
            <td style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #BABABA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Ergebnisse</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:7px">
            <td colspan="9">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:21px">
            <td colspan="5">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #6B66FA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">HCH-A - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert </span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:91px">
            <td colspan="9">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:50px">
            <td colspan="4">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2">
              <img src="report7921484792758494686.html_files/img_0_3_2" style="width: 50px" alt="" />
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:24px">
            <td colspan="9">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:477px">
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
            <td colspan="5" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;r Brustkorb, im 4. oder 5. Rippenzwischenraum) freigelegt. <br/>- Beim endovaskulären Aortenklappenersatz ist lediglich ein gezielter Einstich (Punktion), zumeist in die Leistenarterie, notwendig. <br/><br/>Bei beiden kathetergestützten Methoden wird über ein spezielles Ballonkathetersystem zunächst der Bereich der </span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:125px">
            <td colspan="9">
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br/>
        <br/>

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_5"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:10px"></td>
            <td style="width:50px"></td>
            <td style="width:220px"></td>
            <td style="width:80px"></td>
            <td style="width:201px"></td>
            <td style="width:24px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:27px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:20px">
            <td>
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #BABABA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">Ergebnisse</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="4">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:7px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:21px">
            <td colspan="5">
            </td>
            <td style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: right;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #6B66FA; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">HCH-A - Aortenklappenchirurgie, isoliert </span>
            </td>
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:139px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:264px">
            <td colspan="2">
            </td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-indent: 0px; text-align: left;">
              <span style="font-family: 'DejaVu Sans', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.2578125;">alten, verengten Aortenklappe erweitert. Anschließend wird eine zusammengefaltete Herzklappenchirurgie fokussieren schwere Komplikationen und Sterblichkeit. Bei der kathetergestützten Aortenklappenchirurgie wird darüber hinaus auch die Indikationsstellung betrachtet.<br/><br/>Sofern nicht anders angegeben, ist die Beschreibung der Qualitätsindikatoren des AQUA-Institutes.</span>
            </td>
            <td colspan="3">
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:364px">
            <td colspan="7">
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
        <br/>
        <br/>

        <a name="JR_PAGE_ANCHOR_0_6"></a>
        <table class="jrPage" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="empty-cells: show; width: 595px; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white;">
          <tr valign="top" style="height:0">
            <td style="width:595px"></td>
          </tr>
          <tr valign="top" style="height:842px">
            <td>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>

        <![if IE]>
        <script>
          var links = document.querySelectorAll('link.jrWebFont');
          setTimeout(function() {
            if (links) {
              for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) {
                links.item(i).href = links.item(i).href;
              }
            }
          }, 0);
        </script>
        <![endif]>
      </td>
      <td width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</body>

</html>

Image元素加上文本字段的HTML源代码为:

A

我如何实现这种结构?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

如果你使用html组件来包装图像周围的文本,不仅你有从数据库中提取图像的问题,html组件也会创建一个html的图像,因此内容可能会调整大小/剪裁取决于on html(image)component上的文本长度和设置。

我建议在图像周围使用两个textField(请参阅jrxml),然后计算文本在下一个字段中的位置,这样就可以在第一个textField中获得文本的第一部分第二部分textField

用于计算文本断点的Java代码

此代码演示了如何使用FontMetric来计算Jasper报告将根据textField的大小来解析文本的位置(代码的说明在注释中)。代码在NullPointernull文本)和非流动文本上并不完全安全,此外它可以进行优化,但我会将其留给OP

import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;

public class WrapImage {

    /**
     * Get position where string will break
     * @param text, the text
     * @param width, the width of the component
     * @param height, the height of the component
     * @return the position
     */
    public static int getBreakPosition(String text, int width, int height){
        //Start font context
        AffineTransform affinetransform = new AffineTransform();     
        FontRenderContext frc = new FontRenderContext(affinetransform,true,true);     

        //Set same font as used in jasper-report
        Font font = new Font("SansSerif", Font.PLAIN, 10);
        //Get height to understand how many lines
        double textheight = font.getStringBounds(text, frc).getHeight();
        int nrLines = (int)Math.floor(height/textheight);

        //init variables
        int breakPos = 0;
        int line = 1;

        //loop the lines
        while (line<=nrLines){
            //get remaining text
            String textPart = text.substring(breakPos,text.length());
            //get how much text will fit in line
            breakPos += getLineBreakPosition(textPart, width, font, frc)+1;
            line++;
        }

        return breakPos;

    }

    /**
     * Get where a single line will break
     * @param text, the text
     * @param width, width of component
     * @param font, the font used
     * @param frc, the FontRenderContext
     * @return
     */
    protected static int getLineBreakPosition(String text, int width, Font font, FontRenderContext frc){
        int breakPos  = 0;
        String tmpText = text;
        while (font.getStringBounds(tmpText, frc).getWidth()>width){
            //the break position is space
            breakPos = tmpText.lastIndexOf(' ');
            if (breakPos<=0){
                breakPos = 0;
                break;
            }
            tmpText = tmpText.substring(0,breakPos);
        }
        return breakPos;
    }
}

使用java代码的jrxml示例

在这个简短的例子中,我使用带有arbitrary sample文本的参数。 WrapImage类在类路径中。我将变量设置为计算的断点。然后在文本上使用substring获取第一部分textfield,第二部分textField为了简化示例,我使用桌面图片,了解如何提取图片从数据库中看到:Using images stored in database

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jasperReport xmlns="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/jasperreports http://jasperreports.sourceforge.net/xsd/jasperreport.xsd" name="wrappingText" pageWidth="595" pageHeight="842" whenNoDataType="AllSectionsNoDetail" columnWidth="555" leftMargin="20" rightMargin="20" topMargin="20" bottomMargin="20" isSummaryWithPageHeaderAndFooter="true" uuid="cd3e4316-a3c4-4847-a085-3bfa1d9425af">
    <parameter name="longText" class="java.lang.String">
        <defaultValueExpression><![CDATA["Whether you've come to ask questions, or to generously share what you know, remember that we’re all here to learn, together. Be welcoming and patient, especially with those who may not know everything you do. Oh, and bring your sense of humor. Just in case. That basically covers it. But these three guidelines may help: Rudeness and belittling language are not okay. Your tone should match the way you'd talk in person with someone you respect and whom you want to respect you. If you don't have time to say something politely, just leave it for someone who does. Be welcoming, be patient, and assume good intentions. Don't expect new users to know all the rules — they don't. And be patient while they learn. If you're here for help, make it as easy as possible for others to help you. Everyone here is volunteering, and no one responds well to demands for help. Don't be a jerk. These are just a few examples. If you see them, flag them. In summary, have fun, and be good to each other."]]></defaultValueExpression>
    </parameter>
    <variable name="breakPos" class="java.lang.Integer">
        <initialValueExpression><![CDATA[WrapImage.getBreakPosition($P{longText}, 250, 100)]]></initialValueExpression>
    </variable>
    <title>
        <band height="220" splitType="Stretch">
            <image>
                <reportElement x="10" y="20" width="80" height="80" uuid="6b4bb467-f7fd-4a15-994b-7c1a01b86428"/>
                <imageExpression><![CDATA["C:\\Users\\pette\\Desktop\\queen_bee.jpg"]]></imageExpression>
            </image>
            <textField>
                <reportElement x="100" y="0" width="250" height="100" uuid="f4507624-0410-4feb-9dc5-7d3342b882f0"/>
                <textElement textAlignment="Justified" verticalAlignment="Bottom"/>
                <textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$P{longText}.substring(0,$V{breakPos}.intValue())]]></textFieldExpression>
            </textField>
            <textField>
                <reportElement x="0" y="100" width="350" height="120" uuid="8790bbdd-2066-4ceb-9fc9-dad6154df88c"/>
                <textElement textAlignment="Justified"/>
                <textFieldExpression><![CDATA[$P{longText}.substring($V{breakPos}.intValue()+1)]]></textFieldExpression>
            </textField>
        </band>
    </title>
</jasperReport>

输出示例

Example output, wrapping text